被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) (3)

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1、We grow rice in China. Rice is grown by us in China.改被動(dòng):改被動(dòng):句型轉(zhuǎn)換:句型轉(zhuǎn)換:Rice isnt grown by us in China.Is rice grown by you in China?Where is rice grown by you?Who is rice grown by in China?A1. Millies new computerShopkeeper: Good morning. What can I do for you?Millie: Good morning. Id like to buy a c

2、omputer.Shopkeeper: Weve got many kinds of personal computers. This green one _(call) Kiwi, and it _(design) especially for students. Millie: Where _ it _(make)?Shopkeeper: It _(make) in Shenzhen.Millie: _ it _ (use) widely?Shopkeeper: Of course, very widely in Beijing.Millie: OK. Ill think about it

3、.is calledis designedismadeis madeIsusedA2. Millie: Hi, Simon. I cant open my new e-dictionary on my computer. Can you help me?Simon: Yes, of course. Did you close all the windows?Millie: Yes, all the windows_.Simon: Then restart the computer.Millie: It_.Simon: Did you check the settings?Millie: Yes

4、, the settings_.were closedwas restartedwere checkedSimon: Did you connect the keyboard to the computer properly?Millie: Yes, the keyboard _.Simon: Did you double-click on the auto-run icon after you put in the CD-ROM . Millie: Yes. The icon _.Simon: Thats really strange. Let me come and have a look

5、 later today.Millie: Thanks a lot.Simon: Youre welcome.was connected to the computer properlywas double-clicked on Bob sent Kate a letter last year.=Kate was sent a letter by Bob last year.=A letter was sent to Kate by Bob last year.tell ask bring write give teach pass lendtoHe told Tom a story.Mum

6、made me a new dress.I was made a new dress by Mum.A new dress was made for me by Mum.make buy drawforI bought my brother a book.I saw him dancing in the room.He was seen dancing in the room. make sb. do sth. sb. be made to do sth.The boss made the workers work twelve hours a day.The workers were mad

7、e to work by the boss twelve hours a day.let make 被迫被迫 be made to do1). 不及物動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。不及物動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 如:如:belong to, happen, take place, last, die, arrive, come true, come out, break down 等。等。 * Great changes have taken place in this city. * That bike doesnt belong to Mike. * His dog died three days ago.

8、但:但:His dog was killed three days ago.2) 表示靜態(tài)的及物動(dòng)詞不用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示靜態(tài)的及物動(dòng)詞不用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)have / fitI have a TV set.The coat fits me well.3)祈使句一般沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。祈使句一般沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?!菊菊縇ook at the blackboard,please 【誤【誤】The blackboard is looked at by you 3.系動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有被動(dòng)態(tài)系動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有被動(dòng)態(tài)這魚味道很好。這魚味道很好。這條圍巾摸上去很軟。這條圍巾摸上去很軟。The fish tastes good.The sca

9、rf feels soft.【正【正】You must look after yourself 【誤【誤】Yourself must be looked after. 5. 表示產(chǎn)品的性能時(shí),不用被動(dòng)。表示產(chǎn)品的性能時(shí),不用被動(dòng)。這書很好賣。這書很好賣。這種布很好洗。這種布很好洗。The book sells well.This kind of cloth washes very well.這打印機(jī)打印快。這打印機(jī)打印快。 The printer prints very quickly.4.反身代詞在句中作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),不能用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。反身代詞在句中作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),不能用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。這塊表需要修理一下。這塊

10、表需要修理一下。The watch needs repairing .=The watch needs to be repaired.=We need to repair the watch.need doing就是被動(dòng)!就是被動(dòng)!(=need to be done)It is said that he will come back soon.It is reported that Japanese will be taught in our school next term.It is said that. 據(jù)說(shuō)據(jù)說(shuō)It is reported that 據(jù)報(bào)道據(jù)報(bào)道昨天要求我們提早一點(diǎn)到校

11、。昨天要求我們提早一點(diǎn)到校。We were told/asked to get to school a little earlier yesterday.-Did you go to the party last night?-No, I wasnt invited.-昨晚你去參加派對(duì)了嗎?昨晚你去參加派對(duì)了嗎?-沒(méi)有,我沒(méi)受到邀請(qǐng)。沒(méi)有,我沒(méi)受到邀請(qǐng)。醫(yī)生只讓他一天吃兩餐。醫(yī)生只讓他一天吃兩餐。He _ _ _ _ only two meals a day by the doctor.要是回答對(duì)一個(gè)問(wèn)題,你就得到一分。要是回答對(duì)一個(gè)問(wèn)題,你就得到一分。You will get a point if a question _ _ _. was made/let to have is answered correctly He can keep the bike for two days.The bike _ _ _ for two days.You must take this medicine three times a day.This medicine _ _ _ three times a day. can be kept must be taken

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