2019年高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí) Unit 5 First aid課時(shí)作業(yè) 新人教版必修5.doc

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2019年高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí) Unit 5 First aid課時(shí)作業(yè) 新人教版必修5 Ⅰ.完形填空 (xx浙江卷)Last spring，I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program.In my application letter，I was careful to__1__how much I wanted to see France；evidently，my excitement really came through in my words.Once I__2__that I was going，all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and__3__friends.While traveling was inspiring and meeting people was__4__，nothing about my term in France was what I__5__. The moment I arrived in Paris，I was__6__by a nice French couple who would bee my host parents.My entire experience was joyous and exciting__7__I received some shocking news from my program coordinator(協(xié)調(diào)人)：there had been a death in my host parents extended family.They had to travel outside France for several weeks.That afternoon，I had to__8__out of one familys house and into another.The exchange coordinator told me Id have a__9__this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker.To avoid the temptation(誘惑)to__10__my native language，I asked not to be__11__with an English－speaking roommate.When I got to my new room，I__12__myself to my new roommate Paolo，a Brazilian(巴西人)the same age as I，whom I was surprised to find playing one of my favorite CDs！In just a few hours，we knew wed be good friends for the rest of the__13__. I left France with many__14__，so when people ask me what my favorite part of the trip was，they are always__15__to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and the scores of weekdays in class，weeknights on the town，and weekends__16__France we enjoyed together.I love how people__17__seem so different，but end up being so__18__.The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasnt just to respect the French people__19__to respect all people，for your next best friend could be just a continent away.I would remend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful__20__. [文章大意]本文是一篇記敘文。作者介紹了作為交換生去法國(guó)的經(jīng)歷。在法國(guó)期間，他碰到了一個(gè)來(lái)自巴西的同齡人，也是室友，他們結(jié)下了深厚的友誼。 1．A.discuss　 B．express C．a(chǎn)nnounce　 D．a(chǎn)rgue 解析：我在申請(qǐng)信中小心翼翼地表達(dá)了我非常想去法國(guó)的想法。express“表達(dá)”合語(yǔ)境。 答案：B 2．A.approved　 B．knew C．warned　 D．denied 解析：一知道我要去(法國(guó))，我能想到的就都是異國(guó)之旅的樂(lè)趣和交各種有趣的新朋友。know合題意。 答案：B 3．A.stubborn　　 B．a(chǎn)nxious C．universal　 D．interesting 解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示交有趣的新朋友。interesting合題意。 答案：D 4．A.boring　　 B．upsetting C．exciting　 D．promising 解析：從inspiring可推知，此處表示“結(jié)識(shí)朋友是令人興奮的事情”，故用exciting。 答案：C 5．A.expected　 B．liked C．doubted　 D．feared 解析：此處表示“除了旅行和結(jié)交朋友以外，其他都不是我所預(yù)料的”，expected合題意。 答案：A 6．A.sponsored　 B．witnessed C．greeted　 D．supported 解析：我到達(dá)巴黎的時(shí)候，一對(duì)友善的法國(guó)夫妻來(lái)接我。用greet，意為“迎接，招呼”。 答案：C 7．A.until　　 B．when C．since　　 D．while 解析：我的整個(gè)旅程都是快樂(lè)的，令人激動(dòng)的，直到我從項(xiàng)目協(xié)調(diào)人那得知了一個(gè)令人震驚的消息until“直到”，符合語(yǔ)境。 答案：A 8．A.move　　 B．travel C．walk　　 D．rush 解析：從上下文知，由于我住的那家法國(guó)人的家中出現(xiàn)了變故，所以我將不得不搬到另一家去住，move，意為“搬遷，搬家”。 答案：A 9．A.housekeeper　 B．leader C．roommate　 D．colleague 解析：從下文“share a bedroom”可推知，我將會(huì)和一個(gè)室友一起住，roommate合題意。 答案：C 10．A.learn　 B．a(chǎn)ppreciate C．speak　 D．master 解析：為了避免說(shuō)母語(yǔ)，我要求不要把我安置在也是講英語(yǔ)的室友的房間里。speak，意為“講(某種語(yǔ)言)”。 答案：C 11．Abined　 B．fitted C．involved　 D．placed 解析：參見(jiàn)上題解析。bine“結(jié)合”，fit“適合”，involve“參與”，都不符合語(yǔ)境。 答案：D 12．A.added　　 B．introduced C．devoted　 D．a(chǎn)dapted 解析：我跟一個(gè)巴西人住在一起，所以我先要自我介紹，introduced。“介紹”符合語(yǔ)境。 答案：B 13．A.term　　 B．week C．month　 D．vacation 解析：我們知道在法國(guó)剩下的日子里我們將成為好朋友。5空前的term也是線索提示。 答案：A 14．A.presents　　 B．suitcases C．stories　 D．dreams 解析：我?guī)е芏喙适码x開(kāi)了法國(guó)。stories“故事”合題意。 答案：C 15．A.surprised　 B．disturbed C．embarrassed　 D．concerned 解析：聽(tīng)我談?wù)撐业陌臀髋笥训臅r(shí)候，他們都感到很吃驚。surprised“吃驚的”符合語(yǔ)境。 答案：A 16．A.analyzing　 B．exploring C．describing　 D．investigating 解析：“周末我們一起去探索法國(guó)”。exploring“探索”。 答案：B 17．A.need　　 B．shall C．must　　 D．can 解析：人們看起來(lái)是多么不同，但最終卻又如此相似。此處用can表示一種可能性。 答案：D 18．A.generous　 B．independent C．similar　 D．distant 解析：參見(jiàn)上題解析。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，similar“相似的”，符合語(yǔ)境。 答案：C 19．A.and　　 B．but C．or　　 D．so 解析：這里not just...but...“不僅……而且……”的結(jié)構(gòu)，表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。 答案：B 20．A.instructions　　 B．friendships C．facts　 D．data 解析：通讀全文可知，作者最終獲得了珍貴的友誼，這也是他認(rèn)為法國(guó)之旅中最寶貴的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和財(cái)富，friendships合題意。 答案：B Ⅱ.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 W: Codfrey Davis. Can I help you? M: I want to hire a car, please. How much would that __21__？ W: It __22__ (depend) on the type of car you want and the __23__ (amount) of time you want it for. M: I want it for a week. W: We could let you have a Ford Fiesta or an Austin Metro for 84 a week or a Triumph Acclaim for 96.25, both allowing unlimited mileage. M: Are these cars __24__？ W: No. If you want an automatic, we can let you have a Ford Cortina, but that would be rather more __25__—189 a week. M: I think Ill have the Triumph Acclaim. W: __26__ do you want to collect it? M: On Monday morning. W: If you will call in this office at any time after nine oclock, you can __27__ (plete) some forms and collect the car. Have you an International __28__ (drive) Permit? M: Yes, I have. W: Very good, sir. We look __29__ to seeing you on __30__ morning. 21．_______　22._______　23._______　24._______ 25．_______　26._______　27._______　28._______ 29．_______　30._______ 21．解析：花費(fèi)，由物作主語(yǔ)用cost。 答案：cost 22．解析：由上下文時(shí)態(tài)可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是it，故用第三人稱單數(shù)。 答案：depends 23．解析：the amount of time時(shí)間的多少。 答案：amount 24．解析：由下文可知。 答案：automatic 25．解析：由價(jià)格比較可知應(yīng)該是相當(dāng)貴。 答案：expensive 26．解析：由下面的答語(yǔ)可知是詢問(wèn)時(shí)間。 答案：When 27．解析：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后加動(dòng)詞原形。 答案：plete 28．解析：International Driving Permit國(guó)際駕照。 答案：Driving 29．解析：look forward to doing期待，盼望……。 答案：forward 30．解析：由前文的On Monday morning可知。 答案：Monday Ⅲ.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 (xx衡水中學(xué)期中)Food is life；it gives us the nourishment(營(yíng)養(yǎng))we need to stay alive and be healthy.__31__Brian Wansink，a professor at the University of Illinois，says we also eat certain food because they make us feel good，and remind us of happy memories.Wansink calls this kind of food fort food.For some people，ice cream is a fort food.For others，a bowl of noodles soup makes them feel good. __32__Professor Wansink believes that we connect food with important times，feelings，and people in our lives.“When I was a child，my mother made a delicious soup；I loved it.__33__And it helps me feel better.”says one of Wansinks coworkers. Do men and women choose different fort foods？Wansinks research at the University of Illinois says“yes”．In his study，the favorite fort food for both men and women was ice cream.After this，men usually preferred hot，savory(香的)food like soup or noodles.__34__Men and women like to eat fort foods when they are happy，but women eat these foods more when they are sad or worried. __35__About 40 percent of the fort foods in Wansinks study were healthy main dishes or soups and vegetables.It shows，says Wansink，that a fort food can taste good and be good for you. A．Not all fort food is junk food. B．Where can we buy this sort of food? C．Sweet foods are also their preference. D．How does a food bee a fort food? E．Usually，we eat because we are hungry or need energy. F．Women like sweet things such as chocolate and cookies. G．Now，I often have this kind of food when I am tired or worried. 答案：31.E　32.D　33.G　34.F　35.A