[英語考試]河北專接本英語歷年真題附答案

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1、 2001年專接本綜合考試試卷（英語） I. 在每組單詞中，有一個(gè)單詞的下劃線部分與其他單詞的劃線部分讀音不同，找出該單詞（10分） 1. A. camera B. waste C. hatch D. matter 2. A. perhaps B. harvest C. Fahrenheit D. forehead 3. A. shouted B. closed C. proved D. damaged 4. A. association B. profession C. suggestion

2、 D. version 5. A. society B. piece C. field D. receive 6. A. younger B. anger C. stronger D. singer 7. A. character B. moustache C. stomach D. school 8. A. births B. paths C. baths D. mouths 9. A. always B. salt C. chalk D. also 10. A. ghost B. exposur

3、e C. comb D. tomb II. 詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（20分） 11. Only when they _______ the importance of the plan, will they make up their minds to carry it on. A. realized B. will realize C. have realized D. will have realize 12. None of the machines ____________ by the time we have to start working, I’m

4、afraid. A. will be ready B. will have been ready C. has been ready D. is ready 13. To raise the labor ____________ of our factory, the engineers, technicians and workers made a lot of suggestions. A. effect B. efficiency C. resolution D. influence 14. _________ man must fear when trav

5、eling in space is radiation from the sun and Van Allen Belts. A. What B. Which C. How D. That 15. ____________ Sundays, the elderly couple go to the park for a walk every evening. A. Except B. Except for C. Besides D. Beside 16. The doctor ____________ is going abroad quite soon. A

6、. whom the nurse is talking B. which the nurse is talking to C. the nurse is talking to him D. the nurse is talking to 17. ____________ for you help ,we’d never have been able to get over the difficulties. A. If we had not been B. If it were not C. Had it not been D. Had it not 18. L

7、ooking at the cloudy morning sky, the mountain climbers decided to put off the plan ____________ the next weekend. A. for B. in C. on D. until 19. After several sleepless nights, Mr. Johnson ____________ a perfect solution to the financial problems of his company. A. came up with B. put

8、 up with C. kept up with D. ended up with 20.____________ more than 100 elements are known to us, only 25 of them are common and important. A. Although B. If C. Because D. Since 21.That is one of those remarks ____________ to start argument. A. that is intended B. that are intended C. whi

9、ch intend D. which intended 22.There was plenty of time then. So we ____________. A. must not hurry B. should not hurry C. needn’t have hurried D. couldn’t have hurried 23.The lady recently found a brother who was thought ____________ ten years before. A. being killed B. have been

10、killed C. to be killed D. to have been killed 24.I asked him to ____________ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems. A. spend B. spare C. stay D. take 25.We’d better plant some trees on the ____________ hillside. A. bare B. empty C. hollow D. blank 26.My bother is look

11、ing forward to __________a trip to Shanghai next month. A. make B. making C. have made D. having made 27.The police found that George had still another __________of income. A. means B. base C. origin D. source 28.Tom is a good son of the family, honest, diligent, and ____________ A. wo

12、rks very hard B. he also works very hard C. hard-working D. hard works 29.Only if you lend me a hand ____________ A.I will succeed B. I can succeed C. do I have to succeed D. can I succeed 30.We all left the police station, ____________ that Tom was innocent. A. convince B. convinced C.

13、to convince D. having convinced III. 在下列各句的四組劃線部分中找出錯(cuò)誤的一組（10分） 31. Man a million years ago was a little more than an animal; but early man was A superior than the animals in that he had a large brain and an upright body. B C

14、 D 32. The food often looked and tasted differently after it was treated by older A B C D methods of food preservation. 33.The quality of service in the hospital has been greatly improved in spite the A

15、 B C fact that there are not enough doctors and nurses. D 34.With modern industry being developed more and more waste is produced and A B C many of this waste is harmful. D 35.We are doubtful that the new bridge is not st

16、rong enough for many vehicles to A B C cross over at one time. D 36.I went to the airport by taxi .I would spend less money if I had taken a bus. A B C D 37.As is known to us all, tele

17、vision is changing the lives of millions of people who A B C would otherwise use their free time different. D 38.Some TV stations are financed, though are not controlled, by governments, A

18、 B while others get the money from advertising. C D 39.Professor Wang was exciting as he thought that he had made a new discovery A B C in science D 40.When asking to tell the students the way to improve their

19、 memory, the teacher A B C suggested that they exercise their memory regularly. D IV. 完形填空（20分） Religious and private schools receive little support from public taxes in the United States, and __41__ a result , are usually somewhat expe

20、nsive to__42__. The largest group of religious schools in America __43__ by the Roman Catholic Church. While religious schools tend to be __44__ expensive than private schools, there are usually some __45__. When there __46__ free education available to all children in the United States, why do peo

21、ple __47__ money on private schools? Americans offer __48__ great variety of reasons for doing so, including the desire of some parents to __49__ their children to schools __50__ classes tend to be smaller, or where religious instruction __51__ as part of the educational program, or because, __52__

22、their opinion, the public schools in their area are not __53__ high enough quality to meet their needs. Private schools in the United States __54__ widely in size, quality, and in the kind of programs that are offered to meet __55__ of certain students. The degree __56__ American parents are satis

23、fied with their children’s schools often __57__ people of other countries. Most schools have organizations __58__ of both parents and teachers, usually called P.T.A for Parent-Teacher Association. They meet together to __59__ various matters concerning the schools. Parents often give time __60__ wit

24、h classroom or after-school activities. 41. A)as B)to C)in D)for 42. A)go B)attend C)take part in D)enroll 43. A)were run B)run C)is run D)is running 44. A)less B)more C)rather D)much 45. A)lodging B)boarding C)tuition D)fees 46. A)was B)have been C)is D)are 47. A)spen

25、d B)pay C)cost D)take 48. A)a B)they C)some D) / 49. A)bring B)bringing C)send D)sending 50. A)which B)what C) in that D)where 51. A)is included B)are include C)includes D)had included 52. A)to B)in C)on D)for 53. A)// B)in C)of D)on 54. A)differ B)varies C)extend D)dif

26、fers 55. A)the needs B)the satisfaction C)needs D)need 56. A)on which B)to which C)which D)what 57. A)surprises B)surprised C)surprising D)striking 58. A)consisting B)comprising C)composing D)making up 59. A)talk to B)comment C)discuss D)exchange 60. A)helping B)to help C)for

27、helping D)on helping V. 閱讀理解（30分） Passage 1 Making a film takes a long time and is a very hard work. Writing the story for the film may take many weeks. Filming the story being acted or shooting the film, as it is called, often takes at least six months. Actors and cameramen work from very earl

28、y in the morning until late at night. Each scene has to be acted and reacted, filmed and re-filmed, until it is just right. Sometimes the same scene may have to be acted twenty or thirty times. The film studio is like a large factory, and the indoor stages are very big indeed. Scenery of all kinds

29、 is made in the studio: churches, houses, castles, and forests are all built of wood and by actors and actresses. The director of the film, however, is the most important person In a film studio, he decides now the scene should be filmed and how the scene should be arranged. Most people go to see

30、a film because they know the film stars in it. Sometimes the film may be very poor. It is best to choose a film made by a good director. Some famous directors make their films very real. People feel that they themselves are among the people in the film. 61. Making a film usually involves__________.

31、 A) writing a story B) film studio C) shooting the film D) all of the above 62. The sentence “sometimes the same scene may have to be acted twenty or thirty times” means______ A) every scene must be acted at least twenty or thirty times before it is a success. B) on occasion the same scen

32、e has to be acted again and again before it is a success. C) every scene has to be acted again and again in order to make it perfect. D) not all films are made smoothly. 63. It is implied but not stated in the passage that_________. A) every famous director can make his film real B) not all fam

33、ous directors can make their films real C) every director is a good director D) most famous directors can make their films real 64. The most important person in making a film is __________. A)an actor or actress B)a cameraman C) a director D)a writer of the story 65.Which of the following state

34、ments is true as far as the making of a film is concerned? A) It is an easy job and usually takes a long time. B) It is a difficult job and usually takes a long time. C) It is a fun when actors or actresses can act freely. D) Very often each scene can just be acted once. Passage 2 No autho

35、r in American literature is better known or more loved than Samuel Langhome Clemens. Born in Missouri in 1835, he grew up on the banks of the Mississippi River and became a river boat pilot when he was 21 years old. So he adopted the pen name of “Mark Twain”, which was derived from a phrase meaning

36、“two fathoms deep” used by the boatmen on the Mississippi as they measured the depth of the river. The river environment inspired the two novels which brought him his greatest name : “Tom Sawyer” and “Huckleberry Finn”. Another book ,“Life on the Mississippi”, told of his adventures on the river boa

37、ts of that period. It was during the Civil War that Mark Twain’s life as a writer started. At that time he was working as a newspaper man in Nevada and California. His short story “The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaberas County” was an immediate success and his new career began ,“A Million Pound N

38、ote” written in 1893 was another well-known short story. In 1870, Mark Twain married Olivia Langdon. He had fallen in love with her picture even before he met her. According to his biographers, his wife had a great influence on Twain’s later books. Mark Twain was also a very successful lecturer.

39、His travels around the country giving talks on a variety of subjects helped make him famous and increased the sale of his books. “Tom Sawyer” and “Huckleberry Finn” are considered Twain’s best works. They are marked by humor and salty and provide his readers with an excellent picture of his era. Hi

40、s last book was finished before his death. He was then 74 years old. 66.Samuel Langhome Clemens adopted the pen name of “Mark Twain” ______. A) when he was 21 years old. B) after he wrote the novel “Life on the Mississippi”. C) from a phrase used by the boatmen on the Mississippi. D) because t

41、he boatmen called him “Mark Twain” when he worked as a riverboat pilot. 67.Mark Twain’s career as a writer began when_______. A) he wrote “A Million Pound Note” B) he was working on the Mississippi C) the Civil War broke out D) he was working as a newspaper man 68.Accord

42、ing to this passage , which of the following books was most probably written under the influence of Olivia Langdon? A) “The celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaberas County”. B) “A Million Pound Note”. C) “Life on the Mississippi”. D) “Tom Sawyer”. 69.What helped Mark T

43、wain become famous and made better sale of his books? A) His humorous style in writing. B) His experience on the Mississippi. C) His talks on a variety of subjects during his travels around the country. D) His wife’s influence on his works. 70.Which of the following statement is not true about

44、Mark Twain? A) He is considered the best author in American literature. B) He fell in love with Olivia Langdon when he saw her picture. C) He was a successful lecturer as well as famous writer. D) He completed his last work when he was 74 years old. Passage 3 Long before the white man came to

45、the America, the land belonged to the American Indian nations. The nation of the Cherokees ( 柴羅基部落) lived in what is now the southeastern part of the United States. After the white man came, the Cherokees copied many of their ways. One Cherokees name Sequoyah saw how important reading and writing w

46、as to the white man. He decided to invent a way to write down the spoken Cherokee language. He began by making word pictures. For each word he drew a picture. But that proved impossible------there were just too many words. Then he took the 85 sounds that made up the language. Using his own imaginati

47、on and an English spelling book, Sequoyah invented a sign for each sound. His alphabet proved amazingly easy to learn. Before long, many Cherokees knew how to read and write in their own language. By 1828, they were even printing their own newspaper. In 1830, the U.S. Congress passed a law. It allo

48、wed the government to remove Indians from the homes. The Cherokees refused to go. They had lived on their lands for centuries. It belonged to them. Why should they go to a strange land far beyond the Mississippi River? The army was sent to drive the Cherokees out. Soldiers surrounded their villages

49、 and marched them at gunpoint into the western territory. The sick, the old and the small children went in carts, along with their belongings. The rest of the people marched on foot or rode on horseback. It was November, yet many of them still wore their summer clothes. Cold and hungry, the Cheroke

50、es were quickly exhausted by the hardships of the journey. Many dropped dead and were buried by the roadside. When the last group arrived in their new home in March 1839, more than 4,000 had died. It was indeed a march of death. 71. The Cherokees Nation used to live ________. A) on the American co

51、ntinent. B) in the southeastern part of the U.S. C) beyond the Mississippi River. D) in the western territory. 72. One of the ways Sequoyah invented aimed at ________. A) writing down the spoken language B) making word pictures C) teaching his people reading D) printing their own news

52、paper 73. A law was passed in 1830 to______. A) allow the Cherokees to stay where they were B) sent the army to help the Cherokees C) force the Cherokees to move westward D) forbid the Cherokees to read their newspaper 74. When the Cherokees began to leave their lands,_______. A) they went

53、 in carts B) they went on horseback C) they marched on foot D) all of the above 75. Many Cherokees died on their way to their new home mainly because_______. A) they were not willing to go there B) The government did not provide transportation C) They did not have enough

54、food and clothes D) The journey was long and boring VI. 寫作（10分） 按要求寫一篇題為Health and Wealth 的100單詞左右的英語短文。 內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下： 1. 有人認(rèn)為健康比財(cái)富更重要； 2. 有人認(rèn)為財(cái)富比健康更重要； 3. 我的看法。 河北省2001年春季專接本考試英語試卷參考答案 Part 1 1.B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. D Part 2 11.C 12. B

55、 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. C 18. D 19.A 20. A 21.B 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. D 28.C 29.D 30. B Part 3 31. B(than改成to) 32. B(differently改成different) 33. C(in spite后加上of) 34.D(many改為much) 35. B(that改為whether) 36. B(改為would have spent)

56、 37. D(different改為differently) 38. B(are去掉) 39. A(exciting改為excited) 40. A(asking改為being asked) Part 4 41.A 42. B 43.C 44. A 45. D 46. C 47.A 48.A 49. C 50. D 51A 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. A 56. B 57. C 58. A 59. C 60.B Part 5 61.D 62. B 63.

57、B 64. C 65. B 66. D 67.D 68.B 69. C 70. D 71.B 72. A 73. C 74. D 75. C Part 6 Wealth and Health “Health is wealth!” This is an old saying which the majority applaud. Most people think that health is more important than wealth. As we know, business is based on heal

58、th. So long as we are in good health, we are able to do anything that we want to. As a result, good health can bring us wealth. However, there are still some people who believe that wealth is more important than health. They work too hard from morning till night almost every day to earn money e

59、ven at the cost of their health. They have forgot the fact that as a rule, the wealthier they are, the weaker is their health. As a result, when they have become really wealthy, they are already too weak to enjoy their wealth. As far as I am concerned, I firmly believe that health is always more

60、 important than wealth. That’s why I always pay much attention to my physical exercise in order to keep myself fit. I am quite clear that we can benefit much fom our good health. 河北省2002年專接本綜合考試試卷 （ 總分：100 分 ） Ⅰ. 在下列每組單詞中,有一個(gè)單詞的劃線部分與其它單詞的劃線部分讀音不同,找出該單詞。（10分） 1. A. sail B. tail

61、 C. chair D. failure 2. A. seize B. freight C. receive D. ceiling 3. A. rice B. wild C. mice D. dig 4. A. tool B. food C. loose D. wood 5. A. snow B. flow C. cow D. throw 6. A. public B. bullet C. sugar

62、 D. full 7. A. measure B. observe C. pleasure D. television 8. A. row B. own C. how D. bowed 9. A. warm B. harm C. park D. shark 10. A. pen B. fresh C. fever D. envelop Ⅱ. 詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)。下列每小題各有選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子含義選擇最佳答案。 11. The confere

63、nce ______ a full week by the time it ends. A. has lasted B. lasts C. will have lasted D. is lasted 12. I wish you_______ me yesterday . A. tell B. could tell C. had told D. would tell 13. She insisted that what she had done _______ right. A. was B. is

64、 C. be D. had been 14. By no means ________create or destroy energy. A. we can B. can we C. we could D. shall we 15. It was not such a good meal _______she had expected. A. as B. what C. than D. like 16. She didn’t break the bad news to he

65、r mother _____ that she might break down. A. so B. for fear C. in order D. because 17. He will never forget the days______ he spent with his grandma. A. when B. where C. on which D. which 18. The speaker,________ for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audi

66、ence. A. having known B. being known C. knowing D. known 19. The suspect was _______ with attempting to smuggle drugs. A. charged B. accused C. challenged D. scolded 20. He wrote a letter to the company to apply for that ________position. A. wanted B. vacant C. unemployed D. useless 21.Doctor Kissinger was a key _______in the establishment of the Sino—US relationships during 1970’s. A. role B. figure C. feature D. personal