2019春七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 3 How do you get to school語(yǔ)法專練課時(shí)作業(yè) （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版.doc

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Unit 3 How do you get to school 單元語(yǔ)法專練 交通方式的表達(dá) 1.交通方式的表達(dá)和提問(wèn)方式。 ( 1 )動(dòng)詞。 ①take+a/the+交通工具。例如: Lucy takes the bus to work.露西坐公交車去上班。 ②ride+a/the/one’s+bike( s )。例如: He rides his bike to school.他騎自行車去上學(xué)。 ③動(dòng)詞+to+地點(diǎn)名稱/動(dòng)詞+地點(diǎn)副詞,這類動(dòng)詞主要有walk,drive,fly等。例如: I usually walk to school.我通常步行去上學(xué)。 ( 2 )介詞。 ①by+交通工具。例如: Tom goes to Hong Kong by plane.湯姆坐飛機(jī)去香港。 ②on/in+限定詞+交通工具。例如: They go on a ropeway to cross the river to the town.他們坐索道穿過(guò)河流去鎮(zhèn)上。 Mary goes to the countryside in her car.瑪麗開(kāi)車去鄉(xiāng)下。 ( 3 )對(duì)交通方式提問(wèn)時(shí),要用疑問(wèn)副詞how來(lái)提問(wèn),意為“如何;怎樣”。例如: —How do you go to school?你怎樣去上學(xué)? —By bus.坐公交車。 2.距離和時(shí)間的提問(wèn)方式。 ( 1 )how far用來(lái)對(duì)距離提問(wèn),意為“多遠(yuǎn)”,用時(shí)間或路程回答。例如: —How far is it from your home to the bank?從你家到銀行有多遠(yuǎn)? —It’s two kilometers./It’s twenty minutes’ walk.兩千米。/步行20分鐘。 ( 2 )how long用來(lái)對(duì)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短提問(wèn),意為“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”,用時(shí)間回答。例如: —How long does it take to get to school on foot?步行到學(xué)?；ǘ嚅L(zhǎng)時(shí)間? —It takes about 20 minutes.大約20分鐘。 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 ( B )1.—　　　　does Bill get to school? —He　　　　a bike to school. A.How;take B.How;rides C.How;ride D.How far;rides ( C )2.—Do you usually　　　　to work? —No,I　　　　to work.It’s good exercise. A.drive;drive B.walk;walk C.drive;walk D.walk;drive ( B )3.—I　　　　the bus to work.How about you? —I go to work　　　　my bike. A.take;in B.take;on C.on;take D.in;take ( A )4.—　　　　does it take you to go to the bus station? —About half an hour. A.How long B.How C.How many D.How far ( D )5.—　　　　is it from your home to the shopping mall? —About 30 minutes by bus. A.How long B.How C.How many D.How far Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,每空一詞 1.我想坐火車去西藏。 I want to　go　 　to　Tibet　by　 　train　. 2.他大約需要半個(gè)小時(shí)才能到家。 He　needs　about half an hour　to　 　get　home. 3.鮑勃坐飛機(jī)去倫敦。 Bob　takes　the plane to London. 4.林平每天大約花費(fèi)十五分鐘步行去學(xué)校。 It　takes　Lin Ping about fifteen minutes　to　 　walk　to school every day. 5.從我家到車站有兩千米。 My home is　two　 　kilometers　 　from　the station. Ⅲ.按要求完成句子,每空一詞 1.Lily goes to school by bus.( 改為一般疑問(wèn)句,并作否定回答 ) —　Does　Lily　go　to school by bus? —　No　,she　doesn’t　. 2.Jack usually rides his bike to get to school.( 對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn) ) 　How　 　does　Jack usually get to school? 3.It takes me half an hour to get to the park on foot.( 對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn) ) 　How　 　long　does it take you to get to the park on foot? 4.It’s about thirty kilometers from here to Bob’s house.( 對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn) ) 　How　 　far　is it from here to Bob’s house? 5.She walks to school every day.( 改為同義句 ) She　goes　 　to　school　on　 　foot　every day.