2019-2020年高二英語北師大版選修六教學(xué)案：Unit 17 Section 2(含答案).doc

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　　 Ⅰ.根據(jù)詞性及漢語意思寫出單詞 1．a(chǎn)cknowledgevt.　　　　　　認(rèn)可，承認(rèn) 2．a(chǎn)uthorityn. 權(quán)力，權(quán)威 3．figuren. 人物 4．scratchvt. 抓(傷)，劃(破) 5．scoldvt. 罵，責(zé)罵 6．forbidvt. 禁止，不準(zhǔn) 7．edyn. 喜劇 8．universaladj. 通用的，普遍的，全世界的 9．disgustingadj. 厭惡的 10．desperateadj. 不顧一切的 11．obtainvt. 得到，獲得 12．pensatev. 補(bǔ)償，賠償 13．rarelyadv. 很少，難得 14．resistvt.抵抗，抵制→resistantadj.抵抗的，抵制的 15．tensionn．緊張，焦慮→tenseadj.緊張的 16．professionn．職業(yè)→professionaladj.職業(yè)的；專業(yè)的 17．purelyadv.完全地，僅僅→pureadj.純的，純凈的 Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 18．He is very cautious of his experiment and in particular he treats his conclusion from it with caution.(caution) 19．The astonishing news astonished many people. They were astonished at it because it was really beyond their imagination.(astonish) 20．She convinced herself that she was right and her convincing speech made everybody present convinced.(convince) Ⅲ.補(bǔ)全短語 1．get rid of　　　　　　處理掉，擺脫 2．fool around 胡鬧，瞎弄 3．go in for 喜歡，愛好 4．from time to time 不時(shí)地 5．result in導(dǎo)致，造成 6．run into撞上 7．put on假裝 8．turn sb. off使厭煩 9．regardless of不管，不顧 10．play around 四處游玩 11．pull/make faces做鬼臉 1. The first time you listen, try to get the general idea and circle possible options. 聽第一遍的時(shí)候，盡力了解大意并圈出可能的選項(xiàng)。 [句式分析]　the first time在句中用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，意為“第一次……時(shí)”。 [佳句賞析]　第三次我去中國(guó)時(shí)，我看到在那里發(fā)生了巨大變化。 The third time I went to China, I saw great changes had happened there. 2. After being seated at his table, Mr Bean takes out a card, writes a few words on it, seals it in an envelope and places it on the table. 在餐桌就座后，憨豆先生拿出一張卡片，在上面寫了幾個(gè)字，然后將卡片封入信封，放在桌上。 [句式分析]　after being seated at his table為介詞短語作狀語，其中being seated為動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)式，作介詞after的賓語。 [佳句賞析]　被帶走之后，他再也沒回來。 After being taken away, he didnt e back again. 3. While still at primary school, Rowan had already shown admirable acting talent. 還在小學(xué)時(shí)，羅恩就已經(jīng)表現(xiàn)出令人贊嘆的表演天分。 [句式分析]　while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。該句為狀語從句的省略形式，其完整結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)為：While Rowan was still at primary school, ... [佳句賞析]　待在上海時(shí)，我去參觀了世博會(huì)(the World Expo)。 I went to visit the World Expo, while staying in Shanghai. Do you know the man in the picture? Do you like his edy? How much do you know about him? 參考答案：ItsCharlieChaplin.Wealllikehisedies. He is a Britishborn actor, director, and producer who gained fame for his role as a tramp in baggy trousers and a bowler hat. His productions include TheKid (1921), TheGoldRush (1925), and CityLights (1931)． Ⅰ.Fastreading Choose the best answer according to the text. 1．Which of the following statements is NOT right according to the passage? A．Rowan Atkinson showed acting talent when he was very young. B．Rowans father encouraged him to be a edian. C．Before Rowan became an actor, he was an engineer for a time. D．Rowan was a schoolmate of Tony Blair when they were at primary school. 2．Why does Mr. Bean choose the “steak tartare”？ A．Because it is the only dish he can afford. B．Because he prefers it to any other dish. C．Because he knows little about the dishes in the restaurant. D．Because the waitress suggests that it is a special dish. 3．From the passage we can infer that . A．Rowan is much like Mr. Bean in character B．Rowan is very educated but Mr. Bean is not C．Mr. Bean is the only character that Rowan has ever created D．being lonely, Mr. Bean feels sad and pessimistic 答案：1～3　BAB Ⅱ.Carefulreading Read the text carefully and then fill in the chart with the information in the text. 2019-2020年高二英語北師大版選修六教學(xué)案：Unit 17 Section 2(含答案) The character ?Mr. Bean is an internationally 1.recognised edy character on TV and in films. ?Audiences of different nationalities and cultures are 2.amused by Mr. Bean when he constantly gets into awkward and absurd situations. ?The humor is 3.clear because the simple and funny acts rely purely on body language. The scene The birthday card ?After being seated in a fancy restaurant, Mr. Bean takes out a card，writes some words on it, 4.seals it in an envelope and places it on the table. ?After a moment, he looks back at the envelope and seems 5.surprised and delighted to find the birthday card. The menu ?He looks astonished when he looks at the menu. ?He takes out all his money, 6.counts it and puts it in a saucer. ?He keeps 7.looking from the menu to the money until he finds one thing. The dish ?He is shocked to find that the dish he ordered is actually raw hamburger. ?He finds the taste disgusting but 8.pretends to like the food when the waiters talk to him. ?When the waiters are not looking, he busies himself 9.hiding the raw meat anywhere he could reach. The review 10.Watching Mr. Bean on TV is great fun but no one wants to meet such a person in real life. 考點(diǎn)1 acknowledge vt.承認(rèn)，認(rèn)可；告知收到；感謝 The candidate waved his hands to acknowledge the cheers of the crowd. 候選人揮手對(duì)大眾的歡呼表示感謝。 They refused to acknowledge the courts decision. 他們拒絕承認(rèn)法院的裁決。 acknowledge (doing) sth./that ...承認(rèn)…… acknowledge ...to be/as ... 認(rèn)為……是…… It is universally/widely acknowledged that ... ……是大家所公認(rèn)的 They acknowledged having been defeated. 他們承認(rèn)已經(jīng)被打敗。 They acknowledge him to be their leader. 他們一致承認(rèn)他是他們的領(lǐng)袖。 Sun Yang is acknowledged as the best male swimmer of the 15th world swimming championships. 孫楊被公認(rèn)為是第十五屆世界游泳錦標(biāo)賽上的最佳男游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員。 I acknowledge that her criticism is just. 我承認(rèn)她的批評(píng)是公正的。 It is universally acknowledged that dogs have an acute sense of smell. 大家都認(rèn)為狗的嗅覺敏銳。 1．寫出下列句中acknowledge的漢語意思 ①I gratefully acknowledge financial support from several local businesses.感謝 ②Please acknowledge receipt of this letter.告知收到 ③They now acknowledge that there is a crisis.承認(rèn)、認(rèn)可 2．完成句子 ④Her sister isacknowledgedas/tobe(被認(rèn)為是) the most beautiful girl in the factory. ⑤Itsuniversallyacknowledgedthat (普遍認(rèn)為) he has a deep love for his country. ⑥He acknowledgedhishavingstolen (承認(rèn)偷盜過) cultural relics from the Palace Museum. 考點(diǎn)2 get rid of處理掉，擺脫 [教材原句] It wouldnt be beneficial if humour got rid of all the stress from our lives. 如果幽默把我們生活中的所有壓力都消除是不會(huì)有好處的。 It is difficult to get rid of deeprooted habits. 積習(xí)難除。 The problem is how to get rid of nuclear waste. 問題是如何處理掉核廢料。 rid vt.　　　　　　　使擺脫，使除掉 rid sb./oneself of sth. 使某人/自己擺脫某物 She is trying to rid herself of a dependence on drugs. 她正在盡力戒毒。 1．句型轉(zhuǎn)換 ①How can I rid myself of a bad habit? →How can I getridof a bad habit? 2．完成句子 ②我們消除世界上的核武器是很有必要的。 Its necessary that we ridtheworldof nuclear weapons. ③這種洗發(fā)水有助于去頭屑。 This shampoo helps to getridof scurf. 考點(diǎn)3 from time to time不時(shí)地 He hurried home looking behind from time to time as he went. 他急匆匆地回家，一邊走一邊不時(shí)地回頭看。 time and again　　　　　一次又一次地 at a time 每次；一次 at one time 曾經(jīng)；一度 in no time 立刻，馬上 at no time 決不 all the time 一直，始終 kill time 消磨時(shí)間 It is fun that he goes fishing from time to time. 他不時(shí)地去釣魚是一種樂趣。 Star players are“selfish” and they want the ball all the time. 球星打球時(shí)是“自私的”，他們總想一直控制球。 At no time in his life has he been braver than in that case. 他一生中從未像那回那樣勇敢。 [聯(lián)想發(fā)散]　from time to time為頻度副詞(短語)，意思相近的短語還有： ①at times　　　　　　　有時(shí)，時(shí)常 ②now and then偶爾，時(shí)常 ③once in a while 偶爾，時(shí)常 [名師指津]　at no time在句首時(shí)，句子要部分倒裝。 完成句子 ①Take the pills two atatime (一次)． ②With five hungry children seated around the table, the food disappeared innotime (立刻)． ③Atonetime (曾經(jīng)) I used to go skating in winter. ④The old man killstime (消磨時(shí)間) by watching TV. ⑤Atnotime (決不) will I give in. 考點(diǎn)4 figure n．人物；名人；數(shù)字；身材；圖像v.估計(jì)；理解；認(rèn)為；(以重要地位)出現(xiàn) [教材原句] After all, who gets to say these kinds of things to an authority figure? 畢竟，有誰能對(duì)一個(gè)權(quán)威人士說這種事？ He has bee a figure known to everyone. 他已成了一個(gè)知名人物。 Where did you get those figures? 你從哪兒得到那些數(shù)字的？ She has an attractive figure. 她有迷人的身材。 My feeling about the matter didnt seem to figure at all. 我對(duì)這個(gè)問題的意見似乎根本無足輕重。 figure out　　　　　　　弄明白，計(jì)算出 figure on 指望；估計(jì)到 figure sth. in 將某物包括/計(jì)算在內(nèi) I hadnt figured on getting home so late. 我沒有估計(jì)到這么晚才回家。 Who figures out what he is thinking about? 誰知道他在想什么呢？ 寫出下列句子中figure的漢語意思 ①I figured that you wouldnt e. 認(rèn)為 ②I saw a figure approaching in the darkness.人；人影 ③She had always been so proud of her figure.身材 ④A square is a figure with four equal sides and four right angles.圖像 ⑤He gave some figures to prove his views.數(shù)字 考點(diǎn)5 result in導(dǎo)致，造成 The earthquake resulted in more than 2,000 persons death. 那次地震造成2 000多人死亡。 result from　　　　　　由于，由……引起 as a result 結(jié)果 as a result of 由于 Nothing had resulted from our efforts. 我們的努力沒有產(chǎn)生什么結(jié)果。 As a result, there is often trouble in American families. 因此，美國(guó)家庭中常常會(huì)出現(xiàn)麻煩事。 He was late as a result of the snow. 由于大雪他遲到了。 [聯(lián)想發(fā)散] 表示“導(dǎo)致，造成”的短語，我們以前還學(xué)過哪些？試完成下列短語。 ①lead to　　②bring about　?、踓ontribute to 單句語法填空 ①Its reported that the big fire resulted in 20 deaths. ②They are discussing the problems resulting from past errors. ③The man died as a result of his injuries. ④The achievement of a particular goal contributes to your confidence. 考點(diǎn)6 resist vt.抵制，抵抗；忍住 [教材原句] Putting a red nose on while you are stuck in a traffic jam can be a good way of resisting the tension caused by the jam. 當(dāng)你遇上交通堵塞時(shí)，戴上一個(gè)紅色的鼻子能有效地抵制擁堵帶來的緊張。 They are determined to resist the pressure to change the law. 他們決心頂住改變法律的壓力。 A healthy body resists disease. 健康的身體能抵御疾病。 She couldnt resist making jokes about his bald head. 她忍不住拿他的禿頂開玩笑。 She could hardly resist laughing (laugh)． 她真忍不住要笑。 [名師指津]　(1)resist作“忍住”講時(shí)，常用于否定句，與can/could連用； (2)后接表示“誘惑”的名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語，不能接不定式。 完成句子 ①他發(fā)現(xiàn)不買這些書很難。 He found it hard to resistbuying these books. ②缺乏適當(dāng)?shù)臓I(yíng)養(yǎng)降低了他們抵抗疾病的能力。 Lack of proper nourishment reduces their power to resistdiseases. ③我忍不住把那個(gè)秘密告訴了他。 I couldntresisttelling him the secret. 考點(diǎn)7 caution n．小心謹(jǐn)慎，慎重；警告v.提醒，警告(某人)要小心 You should exercise extreme caution when driving in fog. 在霧中開車，你要極為小心。 We were cautioned not to drive too fast. 人家提醒我們開車不要太快。 (1)with caution　　　　　　　小心，謹(jǐn)慎；慎重 treat sth. with caution 仔細(xì)斟酌某事 under caution 被警告 (2)caution sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而警告某人 caution sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人(不)要做某事 caution sb. against (doing) sth. 警告某人不要(做)某事 (3)cautious adj. 小心的；謹(jǐn)慎的 be cautious of/about (doing) sth. 對(duì)(做)某事慎重 You must treat every word in the contract with caution. 這個(gè)合同里邊的每一個(gè)字你都必須仔細(xì)斟酌。 She was cautioned for speeding. 她因超速行駛而受到警告。 He is always cautious about/of promises he makes. 他對(duì)自己做出的承諾很謹(jǐn)慎。 1．單句語法填空 ①He felt his way with caution in the darkness. ②Under caution, they act differently from before. ③He was cautioned for his carelessness. ④You should be cautious (caution) of making such mistakes. ⑤Tom cautioned himself against a hasty decision. 2．句型轉(zhuǎn)換 ⑥The teacher warned him not to make a noise. →The teacher cautioned him nottomake a noise. →The teacher cautioned him againstmaking a noise. 考點(diǎn)8 forbid vt.(forbade, forbidden)禁止，不準(zhǔn) [教材原句] I can forbid them from giving people too much work. 我能禁止他們給人們太多工作。 forbid sb. sth.　　　　　　　　　禁止某人某物 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 forbid sb. to do/from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事 — Can I smoke here? — Sorry. Smoking is forbidden in this office. ——我能在這里吸煙嗎？ ——對(duì)不起。這間辦公室里禁止吸煙。 I forbade you the use of my puter. 我不許你用我的電腦。 The new law forbids smoking in public places. 新法律禁止在公共場(chǎng)合抽煙。 The school forbids students to play basketball in the classroom. 學(xué)校不允許學(xué)生在教室打籃球。 He was forbidden from taking part in political activities. 他被禁止參加政治活動(dòng)。 1．單句語法填空 ①Our manager forbids gossiping (gossip) during office hours. ②Her father forbade her from mentioning the subject again. ③Our school forbids the students totake (take) a cellphone to the classroom. 2．一句多譯 ④他的父母不允許他晚上看電視。 →Hisparentsforbadehis/himwatchingTVatnight. →HisparentsforbadehimtowatchTVatnight. →HisparentsforbadehimfromwatchingTVatnight. 考點(diǎn)9 run into撞上；偶然遇到/遭遇(問題，困難等) Lost in thoughts, he almost ran into the car in front of him. 因?yàn)橄萑氤了?，他幾乎撞上了前面的汽車? Guess who I ran into today? 你猜我今天碰見誰了？ The project is running into financial difficulties. 這一項(xiàng)目遇到了財(cái)政困難。 run across　　　　　偶然碰見 run after 追捕；跟蹤；追求 run away (from) 跑開；逃走；回避 run out (of) 用完，耗盡 run over (車)軋過，輾過(人等) If you run after two hares, you will catch neither. 如果你同時(shí)追兩只兔子，你將一只也抓不住。 Weve run out of our energy. 我們已精疲力竭。 In the near future, some of the earths natural resources will run out. 在不久的將來，地球上的某些自然資源將會(huì)枯竭。 1．單句語法填空 ①He stamped his feet and the dog was frightened to run away. ②He ran across/into one of his old classmates in the street, whom he hadnt seen for years. ③Hes always been the same — always running after something, hoping for something. ④My money has already run out and I dont know what to do next. 2．句型轉(zhuǎn)換 ⑤Whatever difficulties we may meet with, well never give up. →Whatever difficulties we may runinto, well never give up. ⑥He used up all his strength to lift me out of the water. →He ranoutof all his strength to lift me out of the water. 考點(diǎn)10 put on假裝；穿上；演出；舉辦(展覽等)；增加 [教材原句] Can you think of a edian who puts on different voices? 你能想出一個(gè)喜劇演員會(huì)假裝不同的聲音嗎？ put away　　　　　　　　　收拾，整理 put forward 提出 put off 推遲 put up 張貼，搭建 put aside 節(jié)省(時(shí)間、錢)；儲(chǔ)蓄；儲(chǔ)存……備用 put out 熄滅；撲滅 put up with 忍受；忍耐 We put on a song and dance performance to wele the guests. 我們上演了一場(chǎng)歌舞劇來歡迎來賓。 What dress shall I put on for the party? 我應(yīng)該穿哪件裙子去參加晚會(huì)呢？ Better put aside some money except regular expenses every month. 除正常花費(fèi)之外，你最好每月存些錢。 She often takes her temper and I cant put up with her. 她經(jīng)常發(fā)脾氣，我受不了她。 單句語法填空 ①She seems very sincere, but its all put on. ②Put away your books and well have dinner. ③He put forward a plan and we all think it would work. ④A notice has been put up outside the classroom. ⑤Well put off holding the meeting. 考點(diǎn)11 turn sb. off令人討厭 [教材原句] Can you think of a edian who really turns you off? 你能想出一個(gè)真正讓你反感的喜劇演員嗎？ turn sth. on/off　　　　　打開/關(guān)閉(電源等) turn in 上交 turn up 出現(xiàn)；露面；調(diào)大 turn down 調(diào)小；拒絕 turn on 打開(電源等) turn out 證明是，結(jié)果是 turn to 求助于；轉(zhuǎn)向 turn over 打翻；翻轉(zhuǎn) The play turned the audience off. 這出戲讓觀眾很倒胃口。 I was really turned off by his bad manners. 他的無禮令我真的很討厭。 Had you turned off the electricity before you left the lab? 離開實(shí)驗(yàn)室之前你切斷電源了嗎？ I asked him to lend me some money, but he turned me down. 我向他借些錢，但他拒絕了我。 He turns to me whenever he has difficulties. 他一有困難就來找我。 單句語法填空 ①Although he was turned down again, he would not give up his efforts. ②Too many TV advertisements often turn its viewers off. ③It turns out right that water turns into ice in such cold weather. ④She turned over and went to sleep again, then her mother turned down/off the TV. 考點(diǎn)12 regardless of不顧，不管 [教材原句] He constantly gets into awkward and absurd situations, which greatly amuses audiences regardless of their nationality or culture. 他常常陷入尷尬而荒唐的情境中，盡管觀眾的民族和文化背景各異，卻都會(huì)被逗得開懷大笑。 This job is open to all, regardless of previous experience. 這份工作任何人都可以應(yīng)聘，不管其以前的工作經(jīng)歷如何。 Regardless of how creative and skillful you are, we urge you not to do this. 不論你多么有創(chuàng)造力和富有技巧，請(qǐng)你一定不要這樣做。 With/In regard to a cure for the disease, very few advances have been made. 至于這種疾病的治療，目前進(jìn)展甚微。 Regarding the punishment, what would you advise? 關(guān)于處罰，你有何意見？ [名師指津]　regardless of表示“不顧，不管”，而in spite of(＝ despite)表示“雖然，盡管”，注意兩者意義上的不同。 I went out in spite of the rain. 盡管下雨我仍外出了。 1．句型轉(zhuǎn)換 ①Even though it is raining, well start off in time. →Well start off in time regardlessof the fact that it is raining. 2．完成句子 ②The sports meeting will be held on time inspiteofthebadweather (盡管天氣不好)． ③The law requires equal treatment for all, regardlessofrace,religion,orsex (不管種族、宗教或性別)． 考點(diǎn)13 astonish vt.使驚訝，使驚駭 [教材原句] When he looks at the menu, an astonished look swiftly appears on his face. 當(dāng)他看菜單時(shí)，臉上迅速閃現(xiàn)出一副吃驚的表情。 What he said astonished everyone present. 他的話令舉座皆驚。 We were astonished to hear what had happened. 聽到所發(fā)生的事情，我們都大為吃驚。 To our astonishment, he actually arrived on time. 使我們驚訝的是，他竟然準(zhǔn)時(shí)到了。 The astonishing result made all of us astonished. 那個(gè)令人驚訝的結(jié)果使我們所有人大為吃驚。 單句語法填空 ①She looked at me with an astonished (astonish) look. ②To my astonishment (astonish), he got the first prize in the contest. ③Its astonishing (astonish) that so many people should be absent. ④Diana astonished (astonish) her family by winning three petitions in a row. ⑤I was really astonished at/by the news. 考點(diǎn)14 desperate adj.絕望的；拼命的，不顧一切的，孤注一擲的，鋌而走險(xiǎn)的；極度渴望的 [教材原句] He bees so desperate in the end that he even hides some inside the purse of a woman sitting near him and throws some down the trousers of the restaurants violinist! 最后，他不顧一切了，甚至將一些肉塞進(jìn)坐在他附近的一個(gè)女人手提包里，一些肉扔到餐廳小提琴手的褲子下面。 be desperate to do sth.　　　　急切地想要做某事 be desperate for sth. 渴望得到某物 in desperate need of 極其需要…… We had no food left at all and were getting desperate. 我們一點(diǎn)食物都沒了，十分絕望。 She was desperate to work to provide for a large family. 她拼命地工作來供養(yǎng)一個(gè)大家庭。 The man lost in the desert was desperate for water. 在沙漠中迷失方向的人極度渴望得到水。 The children are in desperate need of love and attention. 這些孩子們極需要愛與關(guān)心。 [辨析比較] desperate 指因絕望而不顧一切，鋌而走險(xiǎn) hopeless 指放棄任何希望而甘愿忍受可能發(fā)生的一切 1．選詞填空：desperate, hopeless ①The desperate criminal has broken out of the jail. ②This is a hopeless situation — theres nothing you can do. 2．完成句子 ③地震的幸存者們渴望得到食物和水。 The survivors from the earthquake aredesperatefor food and water. ④他非常渴望一份工作。 He isdesperatetoget a job. 考點(diǎn)15 convince vt.使相信 [教材原句] Although his teachers predicted a career in acting, Rowan was not convinced himself ... 雖然他的老師預(yù)言他將從事表演事業(yè)，但是羅恩自己并沒有信服…… (1)convince sb. of sth.　　　使某人相信某事 convince sb. to do sth. 說服某人做某事 convince sb. that ... 使某人相信…… (2)convinced adj. 確信的，信服的 be convinced that ... 確信…… be convinced of sth. 確信某事 convincing adj. 有說服力的，使人信服的 The new study convinced us that iPhones use more energy than the midsized refrigerator. 新的研究讓我們相信iPhone手機(jī)比中等尺寸的冰箱還費(fèi)電。 We finally convinced them of our honesty. 我們終于使他們相信我們是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。 What convinced you tovote (vote) for them? 究竟是什么使得你愿意投他們的票？ I convinced him that there was no danger. 我使他相信沒有危險(xiǎn)。 They were convinced of the suspects guilt. 他們確信犯罪嫌疑人的罪行。 1．單句改錯(cuò) ①We were convinced Anne to go by train rather than by plane.去掉were ②Convincing that he was wrong, he felt very sad.Convincing→Convinced 2．完成句子 ③I managed to convincethemthat (使他們相信) the story was true. ④Ill convincethemtoaccept (說服他們接受) our suggestion. 1．Thefirsttime you listen, try to get the general idea and circle possible options. 聽第一遍的時(shí)候，盡力了解大意并圈出可能的選項(xiàng)。 (1)句中the first time用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，意為“第一次……時(shí)”。 I thought she was strict the first time I saw Ms Wang. 第一次見到王老師時(shí)，我以為她很嚴(yán)厲。 (2)時(shí)間狀語從句的特殊連接詞： ①名詞短語轉(zhuǎn)化為連詞： the first/second ... time (that) ...第一/二……次…… the time/moment/minute ...　　　一……就…… each/every/any/next time ...每一次/任何時(shí)候/下一次…… The third time I went to Beijing, I managed to visit some famous places of interest. 第三次去北京時(shí)，我得以游覽了一些著名景點(diǎn)。 Each time I hear the song, I feel happy. 每次聽到那首歌，我都感覺很愉快。 ②表示“一……就……”的引導(dǎo)詞： immediately/directly/instantly/hardly ... when/ no sooner ... than I recognized her immediately I saw her. 我一看見她立刻就認(rèn)出了她。 I had hardly told him my name when he rang off. 我還沒來得及告訴他我的名字，他就掛斷了電話。 No sooner had she heard the news than she jumped with joy. 她一聽到那個(gè)消息，就高興地跳起來。 1．句型轉(zhuǎn)換 ①They fell in love with each other when they met for the first time. →They fell in love with each other thefirsttime they met. →They fell in love with each other immediately/directly/instantly they met. 2．完成句子 ②我第一次見到他時(shí)，就發(fā)現(xiàn)他很聰明。 Thefirsttime I met him, I found him very clever. ③每次我見到他，都不知道該說什么。 Everytime I see him, I dont know what to say. 2．While still at primary school, Rowan had already shown admirable acting talent. 還在小學(xué)時(shí)，羅恩就已經(jīng)表現(xiàn)出令人贊嘆的表演天分。 while“在……過程中”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。 (1)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí)，從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或表示狀態(tài)的詞。 Make hay while the sun shines. 趁著有太陽曬曬草。(勿失良機(jī)，趁熱打鐵。) (2)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)，多用于句首，意為“盡管，雖然”。 While I admit his good points I can see his bad. 盡管我承認(rèn)他的長(zhǎng)處，但我也看到了他的不足。 (3)while作并列連詞用，意思為“而，然而”，表示意義上的對(duì)比或轉(zhuǎn)折。 Theres plenty of rain in the southeast, while theres little in the northeast. 東南部雨量充足，而東北部則很少下雨。 完成句子 ①有些人浪費(fèi)糧食，然而有些人卻吃不飽。 Some people waste food whileothershaventenough. ②雖然我相信那是真的，但我無法證明。 WhileIbelievethatistrue, I cannot prove it. ③當(dāng)討論還在進(jìn)行時(shí)，喬治走了進(jìn)來。 Whilethediscu