中考英語 第二輪 題型全接觸 中考題型一 單項選擇（一）名詞課件 人教新目標版.ppt

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英語,※1.基礎語法,(一)名詞,【考點搶測】1．—Look!Somanycolorfulbicyclesintwolinesoverthere.(2016，襄陽)—Theyreforpublic.This____ofgreensmarttrafficiseverywhereinXiangyangcity.A．numberB．pairC．kindD．piece2．—TuYouyoureceivedtheNobelPrizeforher____ofanemisinin(青蒿素)．—AndshewasthefirstChinesewhowontheprizeinscience.(2016，咸寧)A．designB．thoughtC．inventionD．discovery3．AfterreadingthenovelTreasureIsland，Paulhasmore____thanbeforebecauseofthemaincharacter，braveJim.(2016，鎮(zhèn)江)A．humourB．wealthC．luckD．courage,C,D,D,4．—IalwaysgetnervouswhenIstarta(n)____withothers.—Takeiteasy.Believeinyourself.(2015，鄂州)A．expressionB．introductionC．communicationD．celebration5．—Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?—Idlikesome____noodles.(2016，丹東)A．carrotsB．beefC．potatoesD．vegetables6．Ourteachersusuallygiveussome____onhowtofacethedifficultiesandchallenges________．(2016，木魯木齊)A．a(chǎn)dvice，braveB．a(chǎn)dvices，braveC．a(chǎn)dvices，bravelyD．a(chǎn)dvice，bravely,C,B,D,7．—Couldyoushowmethemethodofcookingthetastycookies？(2016，鄂州)—Pleasefollowthe____onthecookbook.A．directionB．a(chǎn)ttentionC．introductionD．instruction8．Asmartphonemakesabig____toourlife.(2016，西寧)A．differenceB．decisionC．progressD．prediction,D,A,特例清單有些名詞既是可數(shù)名詞，又是不可數(shù)名詞，但意義有所不同。如：work(工作)—awork(著作)glass(玻璃)—aglass(玻璃杯)paper(紙)—apaper(報紙；文件；試卷)wood(木頭)—awood(小樹林)room(空間)—aroom(房間)chicken(雞肉)—achicken(小雞)light(光，光線)—alight(電燈)fish(魚肉)—fishes(各種各樣的魚)orange(橘子汁)—anorange(橘子)time(時間)—times(倍；次數(shù)),9．(導學號：05472089)These____inbeautifuldresseswillhaveapartythisevening.(2016，南寧)A．manB．menC．womanD．women10．Everyyearmanyforeignfriendscometoseethe____ofTianjin，suchasTianjinEyeandHaiheRiver.A．concertsB．playsC．cartoonsD．sights11．—Whydopeoplenevercutupthe____ontheirbirthday?—Becausetheyareasymboloflonglife.(2016，東營)A．eggsB．cakesC．noodlesD．dumplings,D,D,C,12．MickyMouseisoneofthemostfamous____inAmerican________．(2016，廣東)A．symbol，cultureB．symbol，culturesC．symbols，cultureD．symbols，cultures13．Idlike____．Imthirsty.Whataboutyou?A．twobottlesoforangesB．twobottlesoforangeC．twobottleoforangesD．twobottleoforange14．Youcanfindmany____aboutthefamousfilmstarontheInternet.(2015，內(nèi)江)A．newsB．picturesC．ticketsD．information15．—Thepicnicisonlyinthreedays.Haveyoumadeany____？(2016，呼和浩特)—Notyet.Soletsdiscusswhattoprepare.A．wishB．plansC．mistakesD．friends,C,B,B,B,1．可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式的規(guī)則變化,2.可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式的不規(guī)則變化(1)變內(nèi)部元音字母。如：man→men，tooth→teeth(2)單復數(shù)同形。如：Chinese→Chinese，sheep→sheep【友情提示】fish表示魚的種類時，復數(shù)形式為fishes。(3)在詞尾加(r)en。如：child→children，ox→oxen(4)名詞修飾名詞時，若前面的名詞是man和woman，變復數(shù)時，構成復合名詞的兩個名詞同時變復數(shù)；如果是其他詞，變復數(shù)時，只需把后面的名詞變?yōu)閺蛿?shù)形式。如：manteacher→menteachersboystudent→boystudents,【考點搶測】16．____fatherscantgototheclassmeetingbecausetheyhavegoneonbusiness.A．JackandMikesB．JacksandMikesC．JackandMikeD．JacksandMike17．(導學號：05472090)—Areyousurethisisaphoto____，thefamouscomedyactress?—Itsurprisedyou，didntit？Butshewasoncereallythin.(2016，東營)A．JiaLingB．JiaLingsC．ofJiaLingD．ofJiaLings18．Theonlineshopsells____clothingataverygoodprice.(2016，鹽城)A．childandmansB．childrenandmensC．childrensandmensD．childrensandmen,B,D,C,19．Afterplayingfootballformorethanhalfanhour，thestudentstook____rest.(2015，石家莊)A．a(chǎn)fewminutesB．a(chǎn)fewminutesC．fewminutesD．fewminutes20．Canyouimaginewhatlifewillbelikein____time？(2015，阜康)A．20yearsB．20yearsC．20yearsD．20year,B,A,1．名詞所有格主要用來表示人或物的所有或所屬關系。下面是它的構成方法：,2.名詞所有格有時可以表示地點。如：atthedoctors(在診所)toGrandpaLius(去劉爺爺家)3．“of＋名詞所有格”這種形式被稱為名詞的雙重所有格，常用來表示整體中的一部分。如：afriendofmyuncles(我叔叔的一位朋友),