2020人教版高中英語同步練習(xí)：選修7 unit 5 period 2含答案

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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料 Unit 5 Travelling abroad Period 2 Learning about Language & Using Language 課時(shí)精練（人教新課標(biāo)選修7，課標(biāo)通用） 　　　(時(shí)間：30分鐘) Ⅰ.短語填空 a variety of;day in and day out;abundant in;out of the question;settle in;be close to;make an apology for;take...as an example;in the company of;be parallel to 1．

2、It will take us another day to ________. 2．His brother left school for ________ reasons that year. 3．The boy had no money，so it was ________ for him to go to the movies. 4．My high school English teacher ________ me. She was almost my best friend. 5．The country ________ natural resources. 6．You

3、should ________ your rudeness. 7．Her mother cooked and cleaned ________. 8．When ________strangers, you should try to make pleasant conversation. 9．The present paper________the school library ________. 10．All of your aircraft will fly ________ the fight line. 答案　1.settle in　2.a variety of　3.ou

4、t of the question　4.was close to　5.is abundant in　6.make an apology for　7.day in and day out　8.in the company of　9.take；as an example　10.parallel to Ⅱ.完成句子 1．天下著大雨，我們不能去爬山了。(as) ______ ____________ hard，we can not go climbing. 2．主席進(jìn)來了，會(huì)議開始了。(完全倒裝) ________ ________ ________ ________ and th

5、e meeting began. 3．這家工廠離這所學(xué)校很近。(be close to ) The factory ________ ________ ________ the school. 4．今年再度出國(guó)是不可能的。(out of the question ) Another trip abroad this year ______ ________________ ________ ________. 5．他興趣廣泛。( a variety of ) He has________ ________ _________________ interests. 答案　1.

6、As its raining　2.In came the chairman　3.is close to　4.is out of the question　5.a wide variety of Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．In that school, English is compulsory for all students，but French and Russian are ________. A．special B．regional C．optional D．original 答案　C　[查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：在那所學(xué)校里，英語是所有學(xué)生的必

7、修科目，但法語和俄語則是選修科目。optional可選擇的；special特別的；regional地區(qū)的；original最初的，原始的。故選C。] 2．—Do you enjoy your present job? —________.I just do it for a living. A．Of course B．Not really C．Not likely D．Not a little 答案　B　[考查情景交際。前句問你喜歡現(xiàn)在的工作嗎？從后一句答語我們知道，他僅僅是為了謀生。所以前一句答

8、語應(yīng)該是否定的，而且答語口氣并不強(qiáng)烈，所以要用委婉的語氣，故選B。] 3．________ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention. A．Being published B．Published C．Publishing D．To be published 答案　B　[句意：盡管在這么一個(gè)時(shí)間出版，他的作品仍然獲得了廣泛的關(guān)注。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為“盡管，雖然”，句子要使用倒裝語序，把謂語提前。] 4．My morning_

9、_______includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast. A．drill B．a(chǎn)ction C．regulation D．routine 答案　D　[考查名詞辨析。句意：我每天早上的常規(guī)事務(wù)包括到公園慢跑、早餐時(shí)看報(bào)紙。routine常規(guī)；drill操練，鉆孔；action行動(dòng)；regulation規(guī)律。故選D。] 5．Turn left and you will have little t

10、rouble in finding Central Street. It runs________to Guangming Street. A．parallel B．similar C．close D．same 答案　A　[考查固定短語。句意為：向左拐然后你幾乎可以毫不費(fèi)力地找到中央大街，它和光明大街是平行的。be/run parallel to“與……平行”。故選A。] 6．Have you ever listened to the song Yesterday once more，________ singer died in her

11、early years? A．its B．its C．whose D．which 答案　C　[考查非限制性定語從句，從句中缺少定語，所以選擇whose。] 7．As we all know, Australia is abundant________ unique species of plants and animals. A．of B．for C．in D．a(chǎn)bout 答案　C　[考查介詞。句意：眾所周知，澳大利亞有大量的特有物種。be abunda

12、nt in富于……，……很豐富。故選C。] 8．We now live in a world where labor is ________compared to material which is very rare. A．a(chǎn)bsurd B．a(chǎn)bundant C．cheap D．costly 答案　B　[考查形容詞辨析。句意：我們現(xiàn)在生活在勞動(dòng)力豐富而資源稀少的世界。absurd荒謬的；可笑的；abundant豐富的；cheap便宜的；costly昂貴的。故選B。] 9．You

13、 must come and see our new house when we have settled________. A．for B．down C．in D．on 答案　C　[句意：在我們遷入新居后，你務(wù)必來看看我們的新房子。“遷入新居”應(yīng)用短語settle in。] 10．Theres________furniture in that old house, which was built in the 17th century. A．a(chǎn) variety

14、 of B．a(chǎn) large number C．larger numbers of D．a(chǎn) great many 答案　A　[考查表示“大量”的短語的用法。句意：在那個(gè)建于17世紀(jì)的舊房子里有許多家具。furniture為不可數(shù)名詞。a variety of后可跟可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，故選A。] Ⅳ.閱讀理解 A WELCOME Welcome to Windsor Castle, the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world .Windsor is one of

15、the official residences (住所)of the Queen, who sometimes stays here. Audio tours Free audio tours are available on leaving the Admission Centre at the start of your visit .There is a descriptive audio tour for blind and poorsighted visitors. Guided tours Visitors can explore the history of the C

16、astle through a tour of the Precincts with an expert guide. Tours depart at regular intervals throughout the day from the Courtyard and finish at the entrance to the State Apartments. Visitors with children For those visiting with children, a special family tour and various activities are offered

17、 during school holidays and at weekends .Please note permitted in the State Apartments. However, baby carriers are available to borrow. St Georges Chapel Visitors arriving at the Castle after 15：00 from March to October are advised to visit St Georges Chapel first before it closes. Shopping Sho

18、ps offer a wide range of souvenirs designed for the Royal Collection, including books, postcards, china, jewellery, and childrens toys. Please ask at the Middle Ward shop about our home delivery service. Refreshments Bottled water can be purchased from the Courtyard and Middle Ward shops. From Apr

19、il to September ice cream is also available. Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain reentry permits from the castle shops. Eating and drinking are not permitted in the State Apartments or St Georges Chapel. Photography and mobile phones Noncommercial photograp

20、hy and filming are welcomed in the Castle. Photography, video recording and filming are not permitted inside the State Apartments or St Georges Chapel. Mobile phone must be switched off inside the State Apartments and St Georges Chapel in consideration of other visitors. Security As Winter Castle

21、 is a working royal palace, visitors and their belongings should get through airport style security checks. For safety and security reasons a oneway system operates along the visitor route. 【語篇解讀】　本文從音頻旅游，導(dǎo)游引領(lǐng)，帶孩子的游客，購(gòu)物，茶點(diǎn)，攝像和手機(jī)，安全防御幾個(gè)方面對(duì)如何更好地參觀城堡進(jìn)行了介紹。 1．A visitor can apply for a free audio tour_

22、_______. A．in the Courtyard B．in the State Apartments C．a(chǎn)t the Admission Center D．a(chǎn)t St Georges Chapel 答案　C　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一個(gè)小標(biāo)題下面的 the Admission Centre直接找到答案。] 2．What is specially offered to visitors with kids? A．A security guard. B．A pushchair. C．A free to

23、y. D．A baby carrier. 答案　D　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三個(gè)小標(biāo)題下面的最后一句 However, baby carriers are available to borrow. 找到答案。] 3．Who can get reentry permits? A．Visitors wishing to eat outside the Castle. B．Visitors buying gifts in the castle shops. C．Visitors buying water from the Courtyard. D．Visi

24、tors eating outside St Georges Chapel. 答案　A　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第六個(gè)小標(biāo)題下面的第三句話Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain reentry permits from the castle shops找到答案。] 4．Why are visitors required to turn off their mobile phones? A．To ensure the safety of others. B．To ensure the

25、 security of the Castle. C．To prevent them from disturbing others. D．To prevent the use of the builtin cameras. 答案　C　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從Photography and mobile phones中的最后一句話in consideration of other visitors.找到答案。] B Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside

26、the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home. What to Expect The host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an i

27、nterest in your physical and mental health. Accommodation Zones Homestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential(居住的). Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommoda

28、tion in a less crowded area. It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground. Meal Plans Available □Continental Breakfast □ Breakfast and Dinner □Breakfast, Packed Lunch and Dinner Its important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your

29、accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal(谷物類食品), bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit and

30、coffee. Friends If you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your hosts permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy. SelfCatering Accommodation in Private Homes Accommodation on a roomonly ba

31、sis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the longstay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who ne

32、ed to practise English at home quite as much. 【語篇解讀】　客居外國(guó)家庭為英語學(xué)習(xí)者提供了在教室以外的地方練習(xí)英語并體驗(yàn)作為英國(guó)家庭一部分的機(jī)會(huì)。本篇文章對(duì)于客居外國(guó)家庭的基本情況，如衛(wèi)生，居住區(qū)地理位置、所提供的食物，朋友來訪以及自供伙食的膳宿等方面作了簡(jiǎn)要介紹。 5．The passage is probably written for. A．host willing to receive foreign students B．foreigners hoping to build British culture C．traveller

33、s planning to visit families in London D．English learners applying to live in English homes 答案　D　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段的敘述Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English. . .并結(jié)合整篇文章可推斷出這篇文章是寫給那些申請(qǐng)住在英國(guó)家庭的英語學(xué)習(xí)者的。] 6．Which of the following will the host provide? A．Room cle

34、aning. B．Medical care. C．Free transport. D．Physical training. 答案　A　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week.可知。B項(xiàng)文章并未提及；關(guān)于C項(xiàng)，文章雖提及交通問題，卻并未說明交通是免費(fèi)的；D選項(xiàng)中的“體育鍛煉”文章也未涉及。 ] 7．What can be inferred from Paragraph 3? A．Zone 4 is more crowded

35、 than Zone 2. B．The business centre of London is in Zone 1. C．Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre. D．Accommodation in the city centre is not provided. 答案　B　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段前兩句話Homestays are located in...is commercial and not residential.可推斷出倫敦的2、3、4區(qū)相對(duì)于1區(qū)來說是居住區(qū)，反推1區(qū)應(yīng)是文中所指的倫敦中心的商業(yè)區(qū)。] 8．Acco

36、rding to the passage, what does continental Breakfast include? A．Dessert and coffee. B．Fruit and vegetables. C．Bread and fruit juice. D．Centre and cold meat. 答案　C　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中第三個(gè)黑體標(biāo)題下的段落中的 Your accommodation includes. . .一句即可確定答案。 ] Ⅴ.短文改錯(cuò) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫

37、的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。 Sue and Ann often meet at a cheaper restaurant to eat and talking about life and school after their morning classes. Some

38、time, instead of talking, they play a game that they call it “people watching”. They start the game in observing and listening to people around them carefully, and then they make guesses about lives such as ages, jobs, likes, dislikes and so on. Of course, they never really knew whether they are ri

39、ght or wrong. But theyre usually have good reasons for thinking that what they are. “The game is funny，” they often say. 答案　Sue and Ann often meet at a Cheape restaurant to eat and about life and school after their morning classes. ， instead of talking, they play a game that they call it\ “peo

40、ple watching”. They start the game i observing and listening to people around them carefully, and then they make guesses about lives such as ages, jobs, likes, dislikes and so on. Of course, they never really kne whether they are right or wrong. But usually have good reasons for thinking that\what they are. “The game is ，” they often say.