2020人教版英語必修1課后強(qiáng)化作業(yè):unit 3 section 2含答案
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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料 Unit 3 Travel journal SectionⅡ Learning about Language Ⅰ.完成句子 1.When __________________________?(arrive) 演講者何時(shí)到? 2.We __________________now.(play) 我們正在打籃球。 3.They __________________in Guilin.(spend) 下個(gè)暑假他們要在桂林度過。 4.They ____________________ to discuss how to make the cit
2、y a most livable city tomorrow.(leave) 明天他們將動身出席一個(gè)會議,來討論如何使這座城市成為一座宜居城市。 5.They ________________ which leaves at 9:00 p. m. this evening.(take) 他們將乘坐今天晚上9點(diǎn)的火車。 6.Where ________________this weekend?(go) 這個(gè)周末他們要去哪里? 7.They ________________to put their gold in it.(dig) 他們在挖洞放金子。 8.We __________
3、____when we are asked to practice singing.(about) 我們正要動身回家,就在這時(shí)被叫去練歌。 9.The Queen ______________next month.(visit) 下個(gè)月,女王將訪問非洲。 10.I ________________after school.(play) 放學(xué)后我打算去彈鋼琴。 答案:1.is the speaker arriving 2.are playing basketball 3. are spending their next summer holiday 4.are leaving f
4、or a meeting 5.will take the train 6.are they going 7.are digging a hole 8.are about to leave for home 9.is to visit Africa 10.am going to play the piano Ⅱ.用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.I ________(take) my children to see some animals in the zoo this Saturday. 2.I ________(fly) to Beijing tomorrow. 3.Our train
5、 ________(leave) at 8:00, so we have an hour left. 4.We ________(go) out in an hour. Please make sure that everything is ready. 5.Mary ________(leave) for Shenyang by plane at 3:00 this afternoon. 6.Her train leaves at 11:30 a. m., and Bob ________(see) her off then. 7.They ________(wait) for a
6、taxi outside the school gate now. 8.At this time next month, they ________(have)a holiday in Hainan. 答案:1.am taking 2.am flying 3.leaves 4.are going 5.is leaving 6.is seeing 7.are waiting 8.will be having Ⅲ.語法填空 1.Ive got two tickets for a wonderful film. I ________ (go) with my sister. 答案:am g
7、oing 句意:我得到了兩張很棒電影的票。我要和我的妹妹一起去看電影。根據(jù)題意,“要和我的妹妹一起去看電影”是計(jì)劃將要做的事,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來。 2.No decision ________(make) about any future plan until everything is ready. 答案:will be made 句意:直到一切都準(zhǔn)備就緒,才能決定未來的計(jì)劃。時(shí)間狀語從句雖然是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),但它表示的是將來,所以主句要用一般將來時(shí)。 3.The president ________(leave) for that country to attend a very
8、important conference, and he is on the way to the airport now. 答案:is leaving 短暫性動詞用于進(jìn)行時(shí)表示按計(jì)劃馬上就要發(fā)生的事。 4.As the Festival ________(come), people are busy preparing for it. 答案:is coming 考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:隨著節(jié)日的即將到來,人們在忙著為它做準(zhǔn)備。be coming“就要到來”,進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來。 5.Call the airport and find out when the plane ________(lea
9、ve). 答案:leaves 句意:給機(jī)場打電話,看一看飛機(jī)何時(shí)起飛。按時(shí)刻表發(fā)生的動作,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。 6.—What about going to see the next attraction here tomorrow? —Why not? And I ________(take) my new friend with me. 答案:am taking 考查進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來。答語句意:為什么不?我打算帶新朋友去。故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示按計(jì)劃、打算要發(fā)生的事。 7.Because the shop ________(close) down,all the Tshirts are
10、 sold at half price. 答案:is closing 由后半句“所有T恤半價(jià)銷售”可知前面用進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來。 8.—Are you still busy? —Yes, I ________(finish) my work, and it wont take long. 答案:am finishing 考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來?!斑@將不會用很長時(shí)間”說明工作馬上要完成了,所以此處表示將來。 9.They were about to get on the bus ________ someone shouted to them. 答案:when 句意:他們就要上車了,這時(shí)有人
11、喊他們。be about to do... when...為固定句式。 10.If one ________ (succeed), he will work as hard as he can. 答案:is to succeed 句意:如果一個(gè)人要成功,他就要盡可能努力地工作。be to do sth.將要做某事,注定要做某事,可用于條件句中表將來。 Ⅳ.閱讀理解 Lets go to the bedandbreakfast inn! Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday. Today, more and more trav
12、elers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns instead of hotels. They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning. Rooms for the night in private(私人的)homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years. In the past five
13、to ten years, these bedandbreakfast places have become popular in the United States. Many of these Americas bedandbreakfast inns have only a few rooms,others are much larger. Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms,but others do. Staying at a bedandbreakfast inn is m
14、uch different from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someones home. The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit. Many vacationers say that they enjoy the chance to meet and talk with local families. 文章大意
15、:你有過“Going to the bedandbreakfast inn!”這種體驗(yàn)嗎?文章對這種旅行方式作了講述。 1.Americans take a holiday trip ________. A.a(chǎn)ll the year round B.for years C.every other year D.every year 答案:D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第一句“Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday.”中的“yearly holiday”,即每年的假期。可知D項(xiàng)正確。 2.According
16、to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A.Some Americans like to stay at bedandbreakfast homes instead of at hotels. B.The bedandbreakfast inns are private homes open to vacationers. C.The bedandbreakfast inns have been popular in America for a long time. D.The bedandbreakfast
17、inn owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for the night. 答案:C 推理判斷題。由第二段中的“In the past five to ten years,these bedandbreakfast places have become popular in the United States.”可知,這種bedandbreakfast客棧只是在過去的五到十年才在美國流行起來。 3.Why do American travelers prefer staying at bedandb
18、reakfast inns? A.It is like visiting someones home. B.The money they spend there is much less. C.They can meet local families. D.All of the above. 答案:D 推理判斷題。從第三段內(nèi)容可知A、B、C三項(xiàng)都是他們作此選擇的原因,故選D。 4.Staying at the bedandbreakfast inns, ________. A.the travelers neednt pay anything B.the travelers d
19、ont have to pay for the telephone or television C.the travelers can meet and talk with the local people D.the owners will show the travelers around the areas 答案:C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章最后一段最后一句可推知答案。 5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.European and American vacationers like staying
20、at bedandbreakfast inns. B.All Americans enjoy traveling. C.These bedandbreakfast inns are all old historic buildings. D.Staying at a bedandbreakfast inn is just like at the travelers home. 答案:A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段前兩句話和文章最后一句可知答案。 6.Whats the meaning of the underlined word“inns” in the first paragraph?
21、 A.俱樂部 B.超市 C.小旅館 D.歌廳 答案:C 猜測詞義題。從“inns”前面的“small houses”和其后面的“hotels”可推知其含義為C項(xiàng)。 Ⅴ.七選五 (2014哈師大附中高一上學(xué)期期中) Do you know that over ten million American kids go to camp every summer? __36__ Back then, before the air conditioner was invented, hot city summers were uncomfortable and even unhe
22、althy for children, so escaping to the country for a few weeks became a popular trend. Today, kids have different reasons for making camp a part of their lives, such as: To meet new people Camp might give you a chance to be with people from different states, or even different countries. Its a gr
23、eat way to make new friends and learn about different places and cultures. Michiko, 13, put it like this:“ I loved camp. I met this girl named Manny who lives in New York (I live in New Jersey) and she is cool. __37__ We taught each other words. We liked to swim in the pool a lot.” To challenge you
24、rself __38__ Fresh challenges—like trying new sports, learning new crafts and games, or pushing yourself to achieve something—can be very rewarding. Take it from Arabella, 13, who told us:“I went to summer camp and I passed my swimming test! I can hardly swim, so it was a big accomplishment. __39__
25、” To appreciate nature Theres a great big natural world out there, and going to camp helps you learn how beautiful and important it really is.__40__ Getting out into the woods or mountains can give you a better understanding of how the web of life works. A.Not all the things that kids do at camp
26、 are easy. B.She speaks Spanish and I speak Japanese. C.I felt great afterwards. D.Its also a great way to learn about teamwork and tolerance(包容). E.Summer camp has been a U.S. tradition for over 150 years. F.When you get right down to it, going to camp is all about having a good time. G.Witho
27、ut trees, soil, water, and wildlife, the Earth couldnt survive. 答案:36-40 EBACG Ⅵ.短文改錯(cuò) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改僅限一詞; 2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。 (201
28、4邯鄲市高一期末) Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. May I have your attention, please? I have something important to tell you. Our plan to visit the countryside has to put off till tomorrow because the rain. Now I will introduce their plan for today. We would go to visit a middle school by bus on this m
29、orning. A school has a history of 85 years. Then well go to an exhibition of some new invention. I think it will be interested. The bus will wait at the gate of the hotel. Well set out at 8:30. Taking everything necessary with you and please get on the bus on time. You are welcome to ask me unless y
30、ou still have any questions. Thank you for listening. 答案: Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. May I have your attention, please? I have something important to tell you. Our plan to visit the countryside has to put off till be tomorrow because the rain. Now I will introduce plan for today. We
31、 go to visit a middle school by bus this morning. school has a history of 85 years. Then well go to an exhibition of some new . I think it will be very . The bus will wait at the gate of the hotel. Well set out at 8:30. everything necessary with you and please get on the bus on time. You are welcome to ask me you still have any questions. Thank you for listening.
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