2020人教版英語選修八十二省區(qū)強化練習：unit 4 section 1含答案

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1、2020學年人教版英語精品資料 Unit 4　 Section Ⅰ Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．Your opinion of your son is ________ (錯誤的) and hes much clever than you think. 2．She ________ (猶豫) over the choice between going to college for further education and making her own living. 3．Though the students know the meanings of the words, they fa

2、il to use them ________ (恰當)． 4．The man over there is a ________ (才華橫溢的) young musician. 5．Nowadays most people use paper ________ (手帕)． 6．Over the years women want to be given equal ________ (地位)and pay with men. 7．Its ________ (非同尋常的) that he should make exactly the same mistake again. 8．Its

3、bad manners to make rude ________ (評論)about ones appearance. 9．People who work in libraries spend a lot of time ________ (分類) books. 10．I first made his a________ in 1992, when we were both at Stanford University. 答案：1．mistaken　2．hesitated　3．properly　4．brilliant　5．handkerchieves　6．status　7．extrao

4、rdinary　8．remarks　9．classifying　10．a(chǎn)cquaintance Ⅱ.補全句子 1．________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (務(wù)必聯(lián)系我) if you need such help again.(hesitate) 2．It is said that beer ________ ________ ________ (被歸類為)a good product. (classify) 3．It is surprising that the headmaster of the school should be f

5、ound guilty and ________ ________________ ________ ________ ________ (判十年監(jiān)禁)．(condemn) 4．He ________ ________ (評論) the difference in security measures of the two restaurants the other day.(remark v．) 5．During my travel to Mount Tai, I ________ ________ ________ ________ (認識) a young girl from Shan

6、ghai. (acquaintance) 6．He is such a person ________ ________ ________ (出賣國家) for money.(betray) 7．He ________ ________ ________ (發(fā)財) by selling fried chicken in the market. (fortune) 8．The chair is so hard that it feels ________ ________ ________ ________ (坐上去不舒服)． 答案：1．Dont hesitate to contact

7、me　2．is classified as　3．condemned to ten years in jail　4．remarked on　5．made the acquaintance of　6．betraying his country　7．made a fortune　8．uncomfortable to sit on Ⅲ.完形填空 One afternoon，as I was driving back home, I stopped at a busy intersection as the traffic light turned red. I waited __1__for

8、the light to turn green，so that I could __2__ my journey. Suddenly，out of nowhere, an old woman __3__ and started asking for __4__. That day，I had unknowingly __5__ off the air conditioner in the car and my window was down. The old woman was standing very close to my car. As she begged for alms(施舍

9、物), I closely __6__ her weatherbeaten face, which had lots of wrinkles on it. Her eyes __7__ lots of sadness and her whole body was __8__. I sensed that this elderly lady had __9__ some incredibly hard times in her life and at this time there was no one to look after her, __10__ forced her to beg on

10、 the streets. Seeing her condition, I immediately felt from __11__ my being a huge surge (洶涌)of __12__ for her. It was coming deep from within my heart. I normally gave loose __13__ to beggars，however, that day my inner self strongly __14__ me that I give her something substantial (大量的)so that she

11、__15__ have a decent meal. Without any __16__ I took out a substantial amount from my wallet and __17__ it in her hand. Her weatherbeaten face lit up with a toothless smile and she __18__ me and went on her way. In the __19__ the traffic light had turned green, and it was time to move on. As I dro

12、ve back home I felt within myself a sense of joy and __20__ surging through me because I was able to do something for at least one person on this planet. 文章大意：善良的作者用細膩的筆觸描述了一次在十字路口停車的幾十秒的時間里遇到了一位乞討老人后的所做所想。 1． A．carefully　　　　　　　 B．worriedly C．patiently D．narrowly 答案：C　詞語辨析題。我耐心地等待著交通燈變綠。carefu

13、lly“小心地”；worriedly“焦急地”；patiently“耐心地”；narrowly“勉強地”。 2． A．continue B．stop C．take D．start 答案：A　背景常識題。以便我能夠繼續(xù)我的行程。continue“繼續(xù)”，符合語境。 3． A．escaped B．disappeared C．a(chǎn)ppeared D．fled 答案：C　詞語辨析題。突然，不知從何處出現(xiàn)一位老婦人，并開始乞討。appear“出現(xiàn)，露面”。 4． A．food B．note C．direction D．money 答案：D　背景常識題。見上題。ask for

14、“要；要求”。 5． A．carried B．switched C．put D．broke 答案：B　習語搭配題。那天，我鬼使神差地已關(guān)掉車上的空調(diào)并把車窗放下。switch off“關(guān)掉”。 6． A．observed B．noticed C．stared D．found 答案：A　詞語辨析題。她乞討的時候，站得離我的車很近，我近距離地觀察她那張布滿皺紋的飽經(jīng)滄桑的臉。observe“看到，注意到(某人、某事物)，觀察”。 7． A．presented B．suggested C．showed D．possessed 答案：C　詞語辨析題。她的眼睛露出許多悲傷。

15、present“呈現(xiàn)”。show“顯示，顯現(xiàn)，露出”。 8． A．moving B．turning C．falling D．shaking 答案：D　詞語辨析題。句意：她整個身體在顫抖。shake“搖動，顫抖”。 9． A．heard B．seen C．met D．caused 答案：B　詞語辨析題。我意識到這位老婦人曾經(jīng)在她的生活中經(jīng)歷了某種難以置信的艱難時光。incredibly“難以置信地”。see“經(jīng)歷，遭受”。 10． A．that B．who C．what D．which 答案：D　邏輯推理題。我意識到現(xiàn)在沒有人照看她，這迫使她在街上乞討?？疾閣hic

16、h引導的非限制性定語從句，which替代整個主句的內(nèi)容。 11． A．in B．beyond C．within D．a(chǎn)cross 答案：C　詞匯復現(xiàn)題。明白了她的處境，我立即覺得對她有一種來自內(nèi)心深處的洶涌澎湃的同情。within在內(nèi)部，“在內(nèi)心里，在……之內(nèi)”。下句有提示。 12． A．passion B．sadness C．emotion D．sympathy 答案：D　詞語辨析題。這一同情心來自我內(nèi)心深處。sympathy“同情，同情心，惻隱之心”符合語境和邏輯。passion“熱情，激情”；sadness“悲傷，傷心”；emotion“情緒，強烈的情感，激動”。

17、 13． A．pound B．change C．dollar D．a(chǎn)llowance 答案：B　背景常識題。我平時給乞丐一些零錢。change“零錢”。 14． A．urged B．suggested C．ordered D．requested 答案：A　詞語辨析題。然而，那天我內(nèi)在的自我強烈地敦促我給她大量的錢以便她吃頓好飯。urge“催促，力勸，強烈要求”符合語境。suggest“建議”；order“命令”；request“要求”。 15． A．will B．might C．could D．must 答案：C　邏輯推理題。so that引導目的狀語從句時后需

18、用情態(tài)動詞，此處could“能，能夠”符合語境。 16． A．permission B．hesitation C．discussion D．decision 答案：B　詞語辨析題。毫不猶豫地從錢包里拿出數(shù)量可觀的錢并把它放在她手中。permission“許可”；hesitation“猶豫”；discussion“討論”；decision“決定”。 17． A．placed B．took C．threw D．pushed 答案：A　詞語辨析題。place“將(某物)置于某處，放置?！? 18． A．blessed B．called C．forced D．required

19、 答案：A　邏輯推理題。她那張飽經(jīng)風霜的臉因老人沒有牙齒的微笑而綻放出生命的光彩，她為我祝福然后走開了。bless“祝福，求神賜福于(某人、某事物)，求神保佑。” 19． A．daytime B．meantime C．trap D．world 答案：B　習語搭配題。就在此時，交通燈變綠了，該往前走了。in the meantime“在……期間，同時”。 20. A．sadness B．sorrow C．happiness D．mixture 答案：C　邏輯推理題。在我開車回家的時候，我覺得在我心靈深處有一種快感，幸福和快樂在我心中奔涌，因為在這個星球上我至少能夠盡心為某

20、個人做點什么。sadness“悲傷”；sorrow“悲痛”；happiness“幸?！保籱ixture“混合物”。 Ⅳ.閱讀理解 (2014大綱卷) Which boy hasnt dreamed of being a cool secret agent(特工)? The wonderful fighting abilities and the worldsaving adventures are much more colourful than most peoples everyday lives. Well, Cody Banks is just like any other bo

21、y, except that he is not just dreaming. He has a big secret his friends never know about. He was trained to be a spy(間諜)by a special CIA programme, which was made to look like a summer camp. He learned highspeed driving, handtohand fighting and the use of hightech tools. After proving he could beco

22、me a young hero by saving a baby from a runaway car, Banks gets his first real task. He must make friends with a popular girl at school, Natalie Connors. Then, he must spy on her father, a scientist who has developed a dangerous technology(技術(shù)). Banks must stop a group of bad people from forcing Nata

23、lies father into using the technology to endanger the world. The CIA may have taught him firstclass selfdefence moves, but they didnt show him how to talk to girls. Banks has zero ability when it comes to dealing with girls. How can he get around his problem and get an invitation to the girls upcom

24、ing birthday party? Will he finally become Natalies boyfriend and find out whatever he can about her fathers work? Agent Cody Banks has everything that young people are interested in：big explosions, breathtaking performances and funny girldating experiences. It was listed No.2 in the American box o

25、ffice last week. “This story is interesting and fun for the whole family to enjoy, and especially cool for young boys.” said Paul Perkins, a film reviewer in the US. 文章大意：你夢想成為一名特工嗎？你想跟一個漂亮女孩交朋友，然后去監(jiān)視她的父親嗎？想感受其中的刺激那就來看電影Agent Code Banks吧！ 1．What is Banks first real task? A．To test a hightech t

26、ool. B．To save a baby from a car. C．To study a new technology. D．To watch a scientist secretly. 答案：D　細節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段信息 He must make friends with a popular girl at school…then，spy on her father，a scientist who has developed a dangerous technology可知，Bank的真正的任務(wù)是秘密監(jiān)視一位科學家，也就是那個女孩的父親，故D項正確。 2．Banks wante

27、d to go to Natalies birthday party to ________. A．meet her father B．know more people C．make friends with her D．steal some information 答案：C　推理判斷題。第二段提到Banks得跟那位女孩交朋友，他的終極目的就是監(jiān)視她的父親；在第三段又提到How can he get round the problem and get an invitation to the girls upcoming birthday party，由此可知，Banks想去女孩的生日宴

28、會的目的是跟她交朋友，故C項正確。 3．What is considered as a great danger in the text? A．The technology developed by Natalies father. B．An explosion set off by some bad people. C．The CIAs training of boys for its task. D．Secret agents spying on scientists. 答案：A　細節(jié)理解題。由文章信息then，spy on her father，a scientist who

29、 has developed a dangerous technology可知，在文章中被視為危險的東西的是女孩父親的科技，故A項正確。 4．What is the purpose of the text? A．Making known the work of the CIA． B．Telling the story about a cool boy. C．Showing the dark side of science. D．Introducing a new film. 答案：D　推理判斷題。由文章最后一段的關(guān)鍵信息This story is interesting nad

30、 fun for the whole family to enjoy, especially cool for the young boy，特別是后面的a film reviewer更是給了很好的提示，顯然，文章在向大家介紹一部電影。 Ⅴ.七選五 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence. They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little ligh

31、thearted entertainment. Have you heard of Bollywood? All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay. __1__ Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the worl

32、d. This year the Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywoods Oscars, turn 50 years old. The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, a teaspoon of comedy, a dash of international sightseeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing. There will also be one brav

33、e hero, one beautiful heroine and one baddie. __2__ Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries. __3__ The actors change clothes and locations within a single song. But the audience dont mind. To Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and

34、 the stars are their gods. The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles. The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all. __4__ Behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values. In most films, if two lovers

35、want to break an arranged marriage, they cant just run away. They must win over their parents. Bollywood is a decent refreshing replacement for those overstimulating Hollywood films. __5__ They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colorful world, where its still cool to dance around a tre

36、e and sing a love song. A．Bollywood has gradually won its reputation on the world stage. B．There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war. C．Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film. D．Bollywood films are mostly comic romances with lighthearted incidental music.

37、E．Bollywood pays great attention to traditional values. F．The result is a funfilled musical. G．So if youre tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films. 1．__________　2．__________　3．__________　4．__________　5．__________ 答案： 1．C　與下文句子的銜接。意思是：也許中國的學生從來沒有看過印度電影，然而Bol

38、lywood才是世界上最大的電影產(chǎn)業(yè)基地。 2．F　對上文的總結(jié)。浪漫，幽默，伴有著輕音樂和優(yōu)美的舞姿，里面有一個英雄和美麗的女主角，這完全是一個充滿樂趣的音樂片，故答案應(yīng)為F。 3．B　段落承上啟下的理解。Bollywood電影充滿了完美的東西免于日常的煩惱。所以在電影里不會涉及到政治，貧窮和戰(zhàn)爭。在段末提到電影會帶他們到一個神奇的世界，讓他們遠離煩惱，真愛可以征服一切。 4．E　對總啟句的理解。后文提到，在美麗的畫面后面，Bollywood電影強調(diào)傳統(tǒng)的家庭觀念。由此可知，答案應(yīng)為E，Bollywood電影更多的關(guān)注傳統(tǒng)的價值觀。 5．G　對上下文的理解。句意為：因此如果你厭倦于好萊塢的動作片時，就找一部Bollywood的電影看看吧，它會帶你進入一個活潑的多彩的世界，唱著愛情歌曲圍著樹去跳舞也是很酷的。