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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料
Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.
Period 1 Section A (1a-2d)
班 級: 組 名: 姓 名:
【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】
1、 能記住下列單詞和詞組: custom, bow, kiss, greet, be supposed to,
for the first time.
2、會運用be supposed / expected to等短語談?wù)擄L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣,并能聽懂相關(guān)話題。
3、能說出一些國家的初次見面禮儀和生活習(xí)俗。
2、
【學(xué)習(xí)重點】
be supposed to 的用法。
【學(xué)習(xí)難點】
對不同國家的見面禮儀,生活習(xí)俗的認(rèn)識和理解。
【學(xué)習(xí)過程】
一、目標(biāo)呈現(xiàn)
[課前導(dǎo)學(xué)] 禮儀大薈萃。課前通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)或書籍查找下列各國的見面禮儀或習(xí)俗, 做好記錄。
Countries
Customs
China
the United States
Japan
Mexico
Korea
Brazil
France
二、自主合作
1、自學(xué)課本P73-P74頁,快速找出下列單詞并大聲朗讀。
風(fēng)俗 _________________ 握手 _____
3、____________ 鞠躬 _________________
親吻 _________________ 和……打招呼 _________________
2、記憶大比拼??凑l記得又快又準(zhǔn)。
三、展示質(zhì)疑
1.forthefirsttime 第一次,首次
如:當(dāng)我第一次看到他時,他正在看書.____________________________________________ .
拓展:1)第二次_________________________
學(xué)過的含time的短語 ____________________________
4、______________________________________________.
2.shake的用法:
? 過去式______________ 過去分詞______________ 現(xiàn)在分詞_______________
? 握手___________________"和某人握手" 可表示為shake hands with sb. 或shake ones hands或 shake sb. by the hands
他和我握手了. ________________________________________
3. bow 的用法
向某人鞠躬/低頭 可表示為:
5、 bow to sb.
不要向失敗(failure)低頭_________________________________________
4. 難點釋疑
(1)be supposed to do sth. 中的to是動詞不定式符號,其后要跟動詞原形,be有人稱和時態(tài)的變化。
? be supposed to 的主語是“人”時,意為“應(yīng)該……,被期望……”,可用來表勸告、建議、義務(wù)或責(zé)任等,相當(dāng)于情態(tài)動詞should。如:
You are supposed to ask the teacher if you want to leave the classroom. 如果
6、你想要離開教室,你應(yīng)該先問問老師。
? be supposed to的主語是“物”時,意為“本應(yīng),本該”,用于表示某事本應(yīng)該發(fā)生而沒有發(fā)生。如:
The meeting is supposed to take place on Tuesday,but we have to put it off. 這個會議本應(yīng)該在星期二舉行,但我們不得不把它推遲了。
? be supposed to的否定結(jié)構(gòu)為be not supposed to,常用于口語中,意為“不被許可……,不應(yīng)當(dāng)……”。如:
You are not supposed to do that. 你不應(yīng)當(dāng)做那種事情。
7、
(2)be supposed to 與should的用法區(qū)別
be supposed to do sth.:be supposed是suppose一詞的__________語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。后接動詞不定式時,含義相當(dāng)于should后接動詞__________,并且should屬于__________語態(tài)形式,使用起來較嚴(yán)肅和正式;而be supposed to do sth.的使用較隨便,建議性強。
5.課堂同步(仿寫句子)
In Brazil,people are supposed to kiss when they meet someone for the first time.
I
8、n the United States,_______________________________when they meet someone for the first time.
In Japan,_______________________________when they meet someone for the first time.
In Korea,______________________________________________________________.
In Mexico,_____________________________________
9、_________________________.
[聽力導(dǎo)學(xué)]
1. 1b 認(rèn)真聽錄音,根據(jù)聽到錄音內(nèi)容檢查自己在1a的答案。
2. 2a 先看懂右邊的插圖和左邊的句子,再仔細(xì)聽錄音內(nèi)容,判斷瑪麗婭做錯了什么。
3. 2b 先看懂對話的大體內(nèi)容,猜一猜空格要填的內(nèi)容,再聽錄音完成空格。
[對話練習(xí)]
1.小組合作。根據(jù)所學(xué)知識把不同國家第一次見面禮儀列出來,并仿照1c進行對話練習(xí)。
2. 角色扮演。根據(jù)2a, 2b的信息,小組合作完成2c的對話訓(xùn)練。
[學(xué)習(xí)小結(jié)]
如何談?wù)搼?yīng)該或不應(yīng)該做某事 ________________________________
10、_________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________
四、鞏固構(gòu)建
一、 根據(jù)句意,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,有的需要變換形式。
kiss, custom, bow, greet, expect
1. Japanese people ____________ to each other every time they meet.
2. In Br
11、itain, family members and good friends ____________ when they meet.
3. The girl usually ____________ people with a big smile.
4. Danny is ____________ to practice English every morning.
5. Mario and his father have trouble with Chinese ____________ and culture.
二、 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,每空詞數(shù)不限。
1. 約翰尼第
12、一次參觀動物園。
Johnny is visiting the zoo _____________________.
2. 沒有人喜歡每天做同樣的事情。
No one likes _____________________ every day.
3. 比爾一聽到那個消息就離開了。
Bill left _____________________ he heard the news.
4. 令我們驚訝的是,貝姬是我們經(jīng)理的女兒。
_____________________, Becky is our manager’s daughter.
5. 晚餐我們應(yīng)該8點到,但是我們遲到了。
13、
We _____________________ arrive for dinner at eight, but we were late.
6. 這條街道的兩旁有很多高樓。
There’re a lot of tall buildings _____________________ this street.
三、根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給單詞或首字母完成句子。
1. You are supposed ________________(shake) here.
2. You must know some __________(custom) before you go to some foreign countries.
3. The drink should _____________(shake) before you drink it.
4. Its not polite ____________(kiss) the others in public in China.
5. I was s_________ to arrive at 8:00, but I arrived at 9:00
6. The teacher gave me some a________on how to learn English.