8A Unit10 單元知識復(fù)習(xí) for STUDENTS

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1、 真誠為您提供優(yōu)質(zhì)參考資料，若有不當(dāng)之處，請指正。 Unit 10 I’m going to be a basketball player. 【重點短語】 1 / 11 1. grow up 長大，成長 2. computer science 計算機科學(xué) 3. computer programmer 電腦程序設(shè)計員 4.baseball player 棒球運動員 5. take acting lessons 上演技課 6. professional basketball player

2、 職業(yè)籃球運動員 7.practice basketball 練習(xí)籃球 Practice doing sth 練習(xí)做某事 8.move somewhere interesting 搬到（不具體的）某個有趣的地 somewhere quiet and beautiful 安靜而美麗的地方 move to sp 搬到某地 move from A to B 從A地搬到B地 move sth. 移動

3、某物 9. sound like /look like/ 聽起來像……/看起來像…… sounds interesting 聽起來很有意思 10.enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事 enjoy oneself 玩得很開心 11.part-time 兼職的 a part-time teacher 兼職老師 full-time 全 職的，全日制的 12.a year or two

4、=one or two years 一兩年 an hour or two=one or two hours 一兩個小時 a day or two=one or two days 一兩天 13. my dream job 我夢想的工作 14. what I want to do 我想做的事情 15. New Year`s Resolutions 新年的決心 16. a reporter for fashion magazine 時裝雜志記者 17. save some money 積蓄

5、一些錢，攢錢 Saved one`slife． 挽救某人的生命。 save time 節(jié)省時間 18. at the same time 與此同時 19.hold art exhibition 舉辦美術(shù)展覽 20.all over the world 全世界，世界各地 21. write articles 寫文章 22. send sth. to sb. 將某物發(fā)送給某人 send for 派人去請／叫

6、 Please send for the doctor quickly． 趕快派人去請醫(yī)生 23.I’m not sure yet 我還沒有定下來 Not yet. 還沒有。 24. the Olympic Games=the Olympics 奧運會 25. get a letter from sb.=hear from 收到某人的來信 26. play an instrument 彈一種樂器 Play the violin/piano 彈小提琴/鋼琴 27. get

7、a part-time job 找到一份兼職工作 28.make the soccer team 組建足球隊 29. get good grades 獲得好成績 30.eat healthier food 吃健康的食物 31.get lots of exercise 多進行體育鍛煉 32. take guitar lessons = have guitar lessons 上吉他課 33. I really love music 我酷愛音樂 34. over 1000 l

8、etters=more than 1000 letters 1000多孩子的來信 35. communicate with sb 與某人交流 36. a foreign language teacher 一份當(dāng)外語教師的工作 37. keep fit /healthy 保持身體健康 keep保持，使保持某種狀態(tài)。 (1) keep +sb．／sth．+adj． 使…處于某種狀態(tài)”。 Please keep the door open．請開著門 (2) keep．．．doing使……一直

9、做 Please keep him waiting for me． 請讓他一直等著我。 38.work harder in school 在學(xué)校里更努力學(xué)習(xí) 39. make one’s resolution 表決心 40. after high school=leave school 中學(xué)畢業(yè)后 41. international magazines 國際雜志社 42. the exchange students 留學(xué)生 43. have a welcome party

10、 召開一個歡迎會 44.travel to sp 去某地旅行 Light travels faster than sound. 光傳播比聲音快 45. as a foreigner 作為一個外國人 work as She works as a nurse. work for She works for a big company. 【重要句型】 1.一般將來時態(tài) (be going to do) 見《全優(yōu)學(xué)習(xí)》P92 2.從句 （1）when I grow up, I`m going to d

11、o what I want to do. 當(dāng)我長大后，我將做我想做的事情（賓語從句） （2）Paris sounds like a city that I could enjoy巴黎聽起來像是個我能喜歡的城市。(定語從句) 從句時態(tài) 從句的的語序 【詞義辨析】 1.Everyday every day every day是副詞，在句中作狀語； everyday意為“每天的”，是形容詞，在句中作名詞的定語。 He reads the everyday newspaper every day．他每天都讀日報。 He watches TV every day．他每天都看電視

12、。 2. problem與question problem指特別難的問題，如數(shù)學(xué)、幾何、失業(yè)等問題，或令人困惑的事； question意義廣泛，指需要解決或解答的問題。 習(xí)慣上，解決數(shù)理問題用problem，提問史地等問題多用question the answer to the question問題的答案 3. yet與already 還 yet多用于否定句和疑問句中； already多用于肯定句中，若用于疑問句中表示驚訝和意外。 Hes already out now．他現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)出去了。 Do you have to go to bed already?你現(xiàn)在就得去睡覺嗎

13、? 4. maybe may be ①maybe是副詞，意思是“也許、可能”，在句中作狀語，相當(dāng)于perhaps，常位于句首。 Maybe she’ll come this afternoon. 她可能今天下午來。 ②在may be中，may是情態(tài)動詞，be是動詞原形，意為“也許是、可能是”，兩者構(gòu)成完整的謂語形式，與主語形成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。 I can’t find my watch. It may be in your pocket. 我找不到我的手表了，它可能在你的口袋里。 ③maybe和may be可相互轉(zhuǎn)換。 He may be in the office

14、. = Maybe he is in the office. 他或許在辦公室。 ④副詞 maybe 可單獨用作答語，但 may be 不能這樣用。如： A：Do you think he’ll come back? 你認(rèn)為他會回來嗎? B：Maybe. (Maybe not.) 也許會回來吧(也許不會回來吧)。 ．單項選擇(15分) ( )1．—_______ are you going to be an actor? —I’m going to take ______ lessons． A．What；singing B．How；piano C．H

15、ow；acting D．Why；action ( )2．Next week they are going to move ____________ New York． A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．to D．on ( )3．I can do ____________ I want to do when I finish my homework． A．that B．this C．what D．it ( )4．Mum gave me 15 yuan and I’m going to buy a dictiona

16、ry ____________ the money． A．by B．in C．for D．with ( )5．They ____________ a new car next year． A．a(chǎn)re going to buy B．buy C．buys D．bought ( )6．What is John going to be when he ____________ up? A．grow B．is going to grow C．grows D．to grow he didn’t sa

17、y a 10 and sat alone．At dinner a beautiful girl just sat 11 him．He hoped to talk with her，but she didn’t even 12 him．Suddenly she found there was a fly in his glass，but she didn’t 13 him about it．Soon he found it，too，and 14 ，“Oh，dear! There’s a fly in my glass!” “Don’t be 1

18、5 ，sir，”the girl said with a smile，“It won’t be able to drink much!” ( )1．A．poor B．rich C．good D．tired ( )2．A．see B．look after C．work for D．telephone ( )3．A．day B．night C．holiday D．school ( )4．A．stronger B．tidier C．better D．more clever

19、( )5．A．laughed at B．helped C．watched D．looked over ( )6．A．somebody B．nobody C．a(chǎn)nybody D．everybody ( )7．A．cold B．friendly C．careful D．bad ( )8．A．sorry B．yes C．no D．hello ( )9．A．meeting B．party C．cake D．card ( )10．A．story

20、 B．passage C．word D．sentence ( )11．A．next to B．behind C．in front of D．far from ( )12．A．pull B．push C．see D．look at ( )13．A．speak B．say C．tell D．talk ( )14．A．shouted B．jumped up C．danced D．sang ( )15．A．happy B．a(chǎn)ngry C．sad

21、 D．sure Scientists have　 1　 　wanted to know more about the universe. Years ago they knew many things about the moon. They knew how big it was and how far away it was from the earth. But they wanted to know　 2　 　about it. They thought the best way　 3　 　men to the moon. 　　The moon is about 38,400

22、 kilometers away from the earth. A plane cannot fly to the moon because the air　 4　 　only 240 kilometers away from the earth. But　 5　 　can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket(火箭). 　　How does a rocket fly? There is gas in the rocket. When the gas　 6　 　very hot inside the rocket, it will

23、rush out of the end of the rocket, 　7　 　it can make the rocket　 8　 　up into the sky. 　　Rockets can fly far out into space. Rockets with men in them have been to the moon. Several rockets without men in them　 9　 　to another planet much farther away than the moon. One day rockets　 10　 　be able to go

24、to any place in space. 　　1. A. ever　　　　　 B. never　　　　　 C. always 　　　　 D. already 　　2. A. much 　　 　　 B. more 　　 　　 C. many thing 　　 D. a lot 　　3. A. to send 　　　 B. to take 　　　 C. to carry 　　 　D. to have 　　4. A. is 　　　　　　B. are 　　　　 　 C. travels 　　　　D. reaches 　　5. A. it 　　　　　　B. that 　　　　　 C. so

25、mething 　　　D. someone 　　6. A. become 　　　　B. get 　　　　　　C. make 　　 　 　 D. is made 　　7. A. so 　　　　　　B. because 　 　　 C. that 　　　　　 D. for 　　8. A. fly 　　　　　 B. flying 　　 　　C. flies 　　　　　D. to fly 　　9. A. has flown 　　 B. have flown 　　C. will fly 　　　 D. fly 　　10. A. can 　　　 　 B. will 　　　　　 C. must 　　　

26、　 　D. many Ⅲ．閱讀理解(20分) Jack and Hob are going to high school now．Jack wants to be an engineer．He is going to build roads，bridges and houses．Hob is interested in math and science，but he is going to study medicine．He wants to be a doctor． Kate is good at music．She wants to be an artist．She

27、is going to sing and dance for people．Joan wants to be a woman astronaut．She says,“I am going to explore space some day．”“What do you want to be，Alice?”Joan asks me．“Oh，I want to be a teacher．When I grow up，I’m going to teach in countryside．” Each of us is doing his or her best at school．I am s

28、ure we will do something good for our country． ( )1．____________ students are talking． A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five ( )2．Who wants to be an artist? A．Joan． B．Jack． C．Kate． D．Alice． ( )3．Three students are interested in ____________． A．medicine B．mus

29、ic C．space D．science ( )4．What does Joan want to be? A．An astronaut． B．A teacher． C．A doctor． D．An engineer． ( )5．Where does Alice want to teach? A．On a farm． B．In the countryside． C．At home． D．Abroad． B Yao Ming，the Chinese National Men’s Basketball Team player，p

30、layed for the Houston Rockets in 2002，NBA．The 2.26m，126kg centre became the first Chinese player for the Houston Rockers． Yao Ming was born in Shanghai in September 1980．His mother was a centre and captain of the Chinese National Women’s Basketball Team．His father played basketball，too．

31、Yao Ming is widely known in China．He was a very important basketball player in the China Basketball Association．During the 2000～2001 season，he goes 27.1 score for the Shanghai Oriental Sharks in every match． Yao Ming joined the Houston Rockets in November 2002．He said this was a new start in hi

32、s basketball life．He would do his best to learn from the NBA and improve himself． Sport analyst Bill Walton said，“Yao Ming has the potential，the capability of changing the future of basketball．” ( )6．The Houston Rockets is the name of a ____________ team． A．volleyball B．table tenni

33、s C．golf D．basketball ( )7．Both Yao Ming’s father and mother were ___________． A．basketball players B．football players C．the captains of the Chinese National Basketball Team D．the centers of the Chinese National Basketball Team ( )8．Yao Ming ____________ in NBA during

34、 the 2000—2001 season． A．was bad B．does well C．did well D．is good ( )9．Yao Ming ____________ the Houston Rockets in November 2002． A．was well-known in B．did his best to beat C．took part in D．became a member of ( )10．Sport analyst Bill Walton thought Yao Min

35、g is able to ____________． A．change the future of basketball B．learn from the NBA C．become the captain of the Houston Rockets． D．improve himself Ⅳ．根據(jù)句意及首字母完成單詞(5分) 1．The hotel building is very new．It was b____________ last year． 2．Pianos，violins and guitars are musical

36、i____________． 3．Adam made his New Year r____________ to give up drinking in the New Year ahead． 4．Susan is fond of reading and she is a very good r____________． 5．K____________ quiet．I’m trying to do my homework． Ⅴ．句型轉(zhuǎn)換(5分) 1．He is going to be a doctor when he grows up．(提問) ______ he _____ t

37、o be when he grows up? 2．We got over 100 letters from the readers yesterday．(改為同義句) We ____________ more than 100 letters from the readers yesterday． 3．I found that he is interested in science．(改為同義句) I found ______ _______ in science． 4．Maybe he is in the classroom．(改為同義句) He ________ ____

38、______ in the classroom． 5．I’m going to find a job for a year or two．(改為同義句) I ______ to find a job for _____ or two ___． Ⅵ．根據(jù)漢語完成句子(5分) 1．接下來我要在巴黎舉辦藝術(shù)展。 Next，I am going to ____________ art____________ in Paris． 2．他們要開個歡迎會。 They are going to ____________ a ____________ party 3．退休之后，我要去一個安靜又美麗的地方。 I am moving to ______ quiet and beautiful after I _____． 4．他在一所中學(xué)找到了一個外語老師的工作。 He found a _____ ______ a foreign language teacher in a middle school． 5．我們學(xué)習(xí)英語是為了能更好地跟外國人溝通。 We learn English to _____ better ______ foreigners． 溫馨提示：最好仔細(xì)閱讀后才下載使用，萬分感謝！