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仁愛英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)
Unit 6 Our Local Area
Topic 1 There is a study next to my bedroom.
Section B
說 課 稿
尊敬的各位領(lǐng)導(dǎo),各位老師,大家好,今天我說課的題目是仁愛英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 6 Our Local Area Topic 1 There is a study next to my bedroom. Section B.下面我將從以下幾方面實(shí)行說課:
一、 說教材和學(xué)情
本單元從學(xué)生的日常生活出發(fā),讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)介紹自己的居
2、家布置及居住環(huán)境,同時(shí)還涉及了鄰里之間的關(guān)系和社區(qū)的服務(wù)狀況,讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)和他人和諧相處,共創(chuàng)美好的生活氛圍。
Topic1,Section B主要介紹了房屋內(nèi)家用物品的名稱、擺放位置等,并引出了There be句型,方位介詞in, on, behind, under, next to, in front of等語言項(xiàng)目。作為單元的第二課,它是話題的簡(jiǎn)單形式,是本話題的基本語言結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯知識(shí)的輸入過程,其作用是引出話題,整體表現(xiàn)新內(nèi)容,讓學(xué)生在實(shí)踐中愉快地接受知識(shí),并為后面反復(fù)操練特定的功能項(xiàng)目提供了語言環(huán)境。
二、談教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.知識(shí)目標(biāo)
(1)掌握詞匯:lamp, c
3、lock, table, key, window, near, under ,thing
(2)理解詞匯:talk about, put away, look after
(3)掌握“There be…”句型。
(4)掌握并使用方位介詞。
2.水平目標(biāo)
(1)能聽懂關(guān)于存有及相關(guān)位置關(guān)系的介紹。
(2)能夠簡(jiǎn)單談?wù)撟约旱姆块g和室內(nèi)擺設(shè)。
3.情感目標(biāo)
讓學(xué)生懂得熱愛自己的家,學(xué)會(huì)和他人和諧共處,并激起他們共創(chuàng)美好家園的愿望。
三、談教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)
“There be”句型。
依據(jù):“There be”句型是課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求學(xué)生掌握的重要句型之一,本課
4、是該項(xiàng)語法教學(xué)的第二課,要對(duì)學(xué)生實(shí)行準(zhǔn)確的語言輸入,為以后的教學(xué)打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ);同時(shí)學(xué)生在前面已學(xué)過“have/has”表示“有”這個(gè)概念,他們極其容易把“have/has”跟“There be”句型混淆。所以我認(rèn)為 “There be”句型既是本課教學(xué)的重點(diǎn),又是本課教學(xué)的難點(diǎn)。
四、說教法和學(xué)法
從年齡特點(diǎn)來看,七年級(jí)學(xué)生好動(dòng),好奇,我們應(yīng)采用形象生動(dòng),形式多樣的教學(xué)方法去激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的興趣,同時(shí),七年級(jí)學(xué)生好表現(xiàn),課堂上敢于舉手來發(fā)表見解,希望得到老師的表?yè)P(yáng),所以在教學(xué)中應(yīng)抓住學(xué)生這個(gè)特點(diǎn),盡量做到多表?yè)P(yáng)、多鼓勵(lì),以此調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性,但是,七年級(jí)學(xué)生正處在身心發(fā)展
5、、成長(zhǎng)過程中,其情緒、情感、思維、意志、水平及性格還極不穩(wěn)定和成熟,具有很大的可塑性和易變性,所以我們?cè)诮虒W(xué)應(yīng)該注重每一個(gè)學(xué)生,防止兩極分化。
五、說教學(xué)步驟
Step 1 Review (時(shí)間:6分鐘)
復(fù)習(xí)There be句型,導(dǎo)入1a。
1. (在黑板上表現(xiàn)一張漂亮的兩層樓掛圖,有書房、臥室、廚房、餐廳、客廳、衛(wèi)生間、花園,復(fù)習(xí)There be句型。)
(把圖拿走,要求學(xué)生憑著記憶,描述這張圖,采用競(jìng)賽的形式,可小組競(jìng)賽,也能夠個(gè)人為單位競(jìng)賽,教師給予獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)熱情。)
T: Look at the picture for one minute. Th
6、en I’ll take it away. You need to say as many sentences as possible about it in two minutes.
Example:
There’s a study on the second floor.
There’s a garden in front of the house.
There are some flowers in the garden.
2. (利用1a的掛圖,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)There be句型,并引入新單詞和新句型。)
T: Now, let’s look at the picture.
7、What can you see in it?
S1: I can see a sofa.
T: Oh, I see. It’s near the desk.
S2: I can see a family photo.
T: Can you see a clock on the wall? It’s near the photo.
…
T: What’s on the desk?
Ss: There is a lamp, a computer and some books.
T: We can also say, “There are some books, a lamp an
8、d a computer.” Is there a clock on
it?
Ss: No, there isn’t.
(讓學(xué)生通過觀察去發(fā)現(xiàn)規(guī)律。)
(板書)
1.There be……句型
a.肯定句: There + is/are +主語+狀語.
Eg: There are some keys under the table.
There are also some books and a lamp.
= There is also a lamp and some books.
b.否定句: Is/Are +there+主語+狀語?
There + is
9、n’t /aren’t +主語+狀語.
Eg: There aren’t any keys under the table.
c.一般疑問句:
Are there any keys under the table?
肯定回答:Yes, there are.
否定回答:No, there aren’t.
d.特殊疑問句: What’s +介詞短語? (注意:詢問There be……的主語,疑問詞用what, be動(dòng)詞只能用is。
Eg: What’s under the table?
Explain the phrase: talk about, talk
10、with, on the wall, in the wall.
Step 2 Presentation (時(shí)間:6分鐘)
呈現(xiàn)1a。
1. (讓學(xué)生聽1a的錄音,判斷正誤,完成1b。)
T: Listen to 1a and answer the questions.
(課件展示)
? 1. The sofa is near the desk. ( T )
? 2. There is a clock on the desk. ( F )
? 3. The football is under the desk. (
11、 F )
? 4. Jane’s study is nice. ( T )
(核對(duì)答案。)
2. (讓學(xué)生再聽1a,注意語音和語調(diào)。)
T: Please listen to the tape and pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation.
3. (讓學(xué)生根據(jù)語音和語調(diào)分角色朗讀1a。)
T: Please work in pairs, and read the dialog in roles.
Step 3 Consolidation (時(shí)間:8分鐘)
鞏固1
12、a, 完成1c。
1. (讓學(xué)生看1a的圖片,結(jié)對(duì)練習(xí)描述Jane的書房,鞏固There be句型。)
T: Please look at the picture in 1a. Then describe Jane’s study in pairs, OK?
2. (根據(jù)1a,兩人一組談?wù)撟约旱臅?臥室……,并完成1c。)
T: Now, I’ll give you some minutes to talk about your study/bedroom … Then act out your
dialogs in pairs.
Example:
S1: What’s i
13、n your study?
S2: There is/are …
S1: Is there a/an …?
S2: Yes, there is./No, there isn’t.
3. (讓學(xué)生根據(jù)1a所學(xué),試著用幾句話來描述一下自己的書房、臥室……)
T: According to la, try to use some sentences to describe your study, bedroom …
Step 4 Practice (時(shí)間:15分鐘)
通過練習(xí),完成2,3。
1. (讓學(xué)生看2的圖片,完成2。讓學(xué)生掌握短語in front of 和in
14、the front of。)
T: Let’s go to2. There are four pictures in it. First, read the dialogs below Picture 1 and 2 by yourselves for one minute.
(一分鐘以后)
T: Now, let’s look at Picture 3 and 4 Make new dialogs according to Picture 1 and 2.
(兩分鐘以后,挑選兩組表演。)
T: I’ll choose two pairs to act them out.
G1:
15、 A: What’s near the window?
B: There is a guitar near it.
G2: A: Are there any books on the shelf?
B: Yes, there are.
2. (1)(讓學(xué)生看3的圖,聽錄音,完成3。讓學(xué)生掌握生詞table, key, put away, look after和thing。)
T: Look at the pictures in 3, and listen to the tape and finish 3.
(2)(聽完錄音,核對(duì)答案。)
T: Who can tell us
16、your answers?
S1: “on, There are, keys”.
S2: “behind, There’s, away”.
T: That’s right.
(3)學(xué)習(xí)下列句子。(理解即可)
a. I think they’re Judy’s.
b. Don’t put them there. Put them away, please.
c. You must look after your things.
Step 5 Project (時(shí)間:10分鐘)
通過活動(dòng)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生實(shí)際操作能力。
1. (找找看。課前把一些實(shí)物,如鉛筆、尺子、書包、小
17、刀等放在教室的不同位置,讓學(xué)生找到物品并說明某地有什么。)
Example:
S1: Where is the pencil-box?
S2: It’s on the desk.
S1: What’s under the desk?
S2: There is a pencil, a ruler, a knife and two pens.
(在開展以上對(duì)話活動(dòng)時(shí),要求學(xué)生特別注意in, on, next to, in front of, behind等介詞的使用, 重點(diǎn)練習(xí)What’s on/in/next to…?There is/are…)
2. (家庭作業(yè)。)
(讓學(xué)生寫一篇小短文,介紹自己的書房、客廳、臥室等等。不少于60字。)
T: Write a short passage about your study, living room bedroom and so on. (at least 60 words)
我今天的說課就到這兒,非常感謝各位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)和老師!That’s all. Thank you very much!