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1、根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1)The drought was universal that year. (2)Food, fire and shelter are universal needs. (3)Football is a universal game.universal adj.根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配A. 普遍的B. 大家的；牽涉每個(gè)人的C. 廣泛的，全球的ABCuniversal adj.活用活用 漢譯英在中國(guó)使用竹子非常普遍。_Using the bamboo is very universal is China.anyhow根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1)Leave me your address, any
2、how.(2)He leaves his books about anyhow.(3)I could not get in anyhow.(4)Johns a very good friend of mine. Well anyhow, I left for London the next morning.anyhow根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配A. 不管以什么方式B. 不管怎樣(引來(lái)新的話題)C. 不管怎樣，反正D. 隨便怎樣，隨隨便便答案答案 (1)C(2)D(3)A(4)Banyhowanyway和anyhow有什么區(qū)別？答案答案 anyway與anyhow同義，可與anyway互換使用，其位置比較靈
3、活，可置于句首、句中或句末，但是當(dāng)anyhow譯為“隨隨便便，隨便怎樣”時(shí)，anyhow不可與anyway互換。如：She piled the papers in a heap on her desk, just anyhow.她把文件在桌上隨便擱成一堆。anyhow活用活用 單項(xiàng)填空(1) Would you like me to help you with those heavy bags? I can manage myself. Thank you _. A. though B. someway C. anyway D. the same way解析解析 我自己能拿，即使這樣還是要謝謝
4、你。Canyhow活用活用 單項(xiàng)填空(2)It may rain, but I shall go out _. A. somehow B. anyhow C. somewhat D. anywhere解析解析 天可能下雨，但無(wú)論如何我都要出去。Bsimplify vt. 使(某事物)簡(jiǎn)單；簡(jiǎn)化；使簡(jiǎn)易根據(jù)語(yǔ)境感悟其用法 The masses hope the government will simplify the procedures for handling matters. 老百姓希望政府部門(mén)辦事時(shí)可以簡(jiǎn)省一些不必要的手續(xù)。simplify vt. 使(某事物)簡(jiǎn)單；簡(jiǎn)化；使簡(jiǎn)易短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)
5、simplify our task 簡(jiǎn)化我們的工作simplified Chinese characters 簡(jiǎn)化的漢字simplify vt. 使(某事物)簡(jiǎn)單；簡(jiǎn)化；使簡(jiǎn)易活用活用 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子(1)那可以簡(jiǎn)化我的工作。That will _.(2)你可以采用計(jì)算機(jī)CAD輔助設(shè)計(jì)系統(tǒng)簡(jiǎn)化包裝(package)設(shè)計(jì)。You can adopt CAD system to _.simplify my task/worksimplify packagedesignsimplify vt. 使(某事物)簡(jiǎn)單；簡(jiǎn)化；使簡(jiǎn)易活用活用 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子(3)美麗人生源于對(duì)生活棄繁
6、從簡(jiǎn)。A great life is the result of _.simplifying your life advantage n. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1) He has the advantage of a steady job. (2) They took full advantage of the hotels facilities. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配A. 充分利用B. 有利條件 BA鏈接鏈接disadvantage n. 不利條件；劣勢(shì)短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)take advantage of 對(duì)加以利用；欺騙have /get/win an advantage over 勝過(guò)；優(yōu)于have the
7、 advantage of 具有的有利條件have an advantage in 在方面占有優(yōu)勢(shì)to sb. s advantage 對(duì)某人有利 advantage n. 活用活用 單項(xiàng)填空(1)He was a much older player and he had the great _ of experience. A. interest B. success C. advantage D. honor解析解析 考查名詞詞義辨析。Interest 興趣，利益；success 成功；advantage好處，優(yōu)勢(shì)；honor榮譽(yù)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：他是一個(gè)資格頗老的運(yùn)動(dòng)員，有著很大經(jīng)驗(yàn)優(yōu)勢(shì)，所以
8、答案是C。 advantage n. C活用活用 單項(xiàng)填空(2)Being able to speak another language fluently is a great _ when youre looking for a job. A. chance B. importance C. assistant D. advantage解析解析考查名詞詞義辨析。chance機(jī)會(huì)；importance重要性；assistant助手；advantage優(yōu)勢(shì)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：在你找工作時(shí)會(huì)流利地講另一種語(yǔ)言是極大的優(yōu)勢(shì)。所以答案是D。 advantage n. D活用活用 單項(xiàng)填空(3)My older
9、 brother Steve helped me grow into an adult. Steve taught me to face the _ of my behavior. A. reasons B. realities C. advantages D. results解析解析考查名詞詞義辨析。reason原因；reality現(xiàn)實(shí)；advantage好處；result結(jié)果。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：我老兄幫我成人。他教我要正視我的所作所為帶來(lái)的結(jié)果。所以答案是D。 advantage n. D根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1) A new difficulty has arisen. (2) I arose ear
10、ly in the morning. (3) Accidents arise from carelessness. arise (arose, arisen) vi. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配A. 起床B. 出現(xiàn)C. 引起B(yǎng)AC短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)arise from 由引起；有產(chǎn)生 arise (arose, arisen) vi. 辨析辨析 arise/arouse/rise/raise原形語(yǔ)義過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞v. -ingarise vi.出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生；起因于arosearisenarisingarouse vt.喚醒；激起arousedarousedarousingrise vi. 升起；起身；增長(zhǎng)；上升ros
11、erisenrisingraise vt. 舉起；喚起；提高；飼養(yǎng)raisedraisedraising arise (arose, arisen) vi. 活用活用 單項(xiàng)填空(1) Many difficulties have _as a result of change over a new type of fuel. A. risen B. arisen C. raised D. lifted解析解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。rise升起；arise出現(xiàn)；raise舉起；lift抬起。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：由于改變了燃油的品種已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了許多種困難。所以答案是B。 arise (arose, arisen)
12、vi. B活用活用 單項(xiàng)填空(2) We should always keep in mind that accidents_ from carelessness while driving. A. arise B. arouse C. begin D. cause arise (arose, arisen) vi. A活用活用 單項(xiàng)填空 arise (arose, arisen) vi. 解析解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。arise from表示“由引起”； arouse是及物動(dòng)詞，表示“喚醒，激起”，不與介詞from連用；begin from表示“從開(kāi)始”；cause是及物動(dòng)詞，表示“導(dǎo)致，帶來(lái)”
13、，不與介詞from連用。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：我們應(yīng)當(dāng)時(shí)刻把事故是由開(kāi)車時(shí)粗心帶來(lái)的掛在心間。common n. & adj.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1) Heart disease is one of the commonest causes of death. (2) I found I had a lot in common with you. (3) He wasnt a hero but just a common man. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配A. 長(zhǎng)相普通的B. 常見(jiàn)的C. 有共同之處BCA短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)common sense 常識(shí)common practice 慣例havein common 與有共同之處h
14、ave nothing in common 毫無(wú)共同之處have little in common 少有共同之處in common with 和一樣common n. & adj.句型句型Its common for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是常見(jiàn)的。Its common knowledge that 是眾所周知的。common n. & adj.辨析辨析common/ordinary/average/usualcommon 指全體所共有的，共同的特征，強(qiáng)調(diào)常見(jiàn)與普遍。ordinary 指種類普通,強(qiáng)調(diào)平淡、平庸、普通的意義。average 通常指達(dá)到平均水平，不突出。 usu
15、al 指 通 常 的，尋常的；慣常的。強(qiáng)調(diào)“平時(shí)的”。common n. & adj.活用活用 用common/ordinary/average/usual填空(1) Sparrows(麻雀)look quite _ but they are not _at this time of year. (2) The first time I met her, I thought wed seen before. She has got that_ face of a neighbor girl. common n. & adj.答案答案 (1) ordinary; common (2) commo
16、n活用活用 用common/ordinary/average/usual填空(3) Why are you so impressed with this film？According to me, its just _. (4) I was not typing very fast. It was only _. My_ speed is 150 words per mon n. & adj.答案答案 (3) ordinary (4) average; usual in a way 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1) In a way, his English has improved. (2) A bad
17、 thing can be changed into a good thing in a way. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配A. 從某種意義上說(shuō)(表示對(duì)情況的態(tài)度)B. 在某種程度上 BA短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)in one way 在某方面in no way 決不，無(wú)論如何不by the way 順便說(shuō)說(shuō)；順便提一下in any way 在任何方面all the way 自始至終；完全地 by way of 經(jīng)由，途經(jīng)in the way/in ones way 擋住去路；礙事give way (to) 讓步，屈服 in a way 活用活用 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境填入與way相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)(1) Knowing that help
18、is _，the exhausted man fell asleep. (2) _，where did you get this dress？It looks great on you. (3) Failure is _good to ones development. in a way 答案答案 (1) on the/its way (2) By the way (3) in a way活用活用 單項(xiàng)填空(4) I cant see the word on the blackboard. Your head is _. A. on the way B. in a way C. by the
19、way D. in the way解析解析考查way短語(yǔ)辨析。in the way和in ones way 均表示“擋住去路；礙事”之意。按照句意D符合。 in a way Dwatch over根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1) Could you watch (over) my clothes while I have a swim? (2) He felt that God was watching over him. (3) Im his best friend, and I will always watch over him. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配A. 照顧 B. 保佑 C. 看管，照管 CBA短語(yǔ)短
20、語(yǔ)watch out (for) 當(dāng)心； 注意 watch for sb. /sth. 觀察等待keep a watch on 監(jiān)視 under the close watch 在嚴(yán)密的監(jiān)視下watch over活用活用 選用上述詞語(yǔ)填空(1) _！ There is a motorbike speeding here!(2) Would you please_ my luggage when I am away for some water?(3)_ pickpockets on the bus. watch over答案答案 (1) Watch out (2) watch over (3)
21、 Watch out for根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1) It usually takes her an hour to make (herself) up before the party. (2) Our association(協(xié)會(huì))is made up of people from every field of life. (3) Do not try to make up any excuse. (4) She is amazing. She can always make up interesting stories in a short time. (5) You must work d
22、ay and night to make up for the lost time. make up根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配A. 彌補(bǔ) B. 構(gòu)成C. 編寫(xiě)D. 化妝E. 捏造 答案答案 (1) D (2) B (3) E (4) C (5) Amake up短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)make up for 彌補(bǔ)；補(bǔ)償 be made up of consist of 由組成make the most of 充分利用make it 及時(shí)趕到，辦成功 make up短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)make out 理解；懂得；辨認(rèn)出；設(shè)法應(yīng)付make fun of 取笑；捉弄make sense 有意義；有道理；講得通make sure 確信ma
23、ke ones way 向走去make up活用活用 完成句子(1) The government has sent a medical team _ (由10名醫(yī)生和6名護(hù)士組成)(2) In order to rescue the people trapped in the flood in time, they _(在泥濘的道路上跋涉)答案答案 (1) made up of 10 doctors and 6 nurses (2) made their way on the muddy road make up deal with根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1)Can you tell me how
24、to deal with the problem? (2)He is easy to deal with. (3)Ive deal with him for ten years. (4)Have you read the book dealing with the Middle East? (5) I cant deal with the loud noise. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配A. 論及B. 處理C. 跟做生意D. 與相處E. 忍受答案答案 (1) B (2) D (3) C (4) A (5) E deal with活用活用 單項(xiàng)填空He knows _ to deal with man b
25、ut when he meets women, he doesnt know _ to do with. A. what; how B. what; what C. how; what D. how; how解析解析 考查 deal with與 do with的用 法。作“ 對(duì)待，處理”解，do with 和deal with同義， do with與what搭配，而deal with則要看其后有無(wú)賓語(yǔ)，沒(méi)賓語(yǔ)，就用what; 有賓語(yǔ)，一般就用how, 所以答案是C。 deal withC根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1) Youd better let him go there alone. After a
26、ll, he has grown up. (2) He worked hard, he failed in the exam after all. after all根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配A. 別忘了B. 畢竟，終究AB短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)above all 最重要的是，尤其是first of all 首先after all 畢竟，不管怎樣；別忘了in all 總共，總計(jì)all in all 總的說(shuō)來(lái) after all活用活用 用上述詞語(yǔ)填空(1) _there are only 300 people passing the driving test. (2) Dont ask him to carry suc
27、h a heavy box. _， he is only a 6yearold child. (3) _，you must prepare everything you need before the examination. after all答案答案 (1) In all(2) After all(3) Above all sothat(1)so/suchthat 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句；(2) 常見(jiàn)句型soadj./adv.thatclauseadj.a/an單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞thatclausemany/much/few/little(表示數(shù)量)n.thatclausea/anadj.單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞
28、thatclauseadj.復(fù)數(shù)名詞thatclauseadj.不可數(shù)名詞thatclausesuch (3) sothat有時(shí)可以與 suchthat互相替換，但 such 所修飾的名詞必須是一個(gè)單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，且該名詞前還帶有表性質(zhì)的形容詞，即由“so形容詞a/an單數(shù)名詞”轉(zhuǎn)化為“such a/an形容詞單數(shù)名詞”。 This is such an interesting book/so interesting a book that all the students in our class want to read it. 這本書(shū)是這么的好看，我們班的所有學(xué)生都想看。 (4) 倒裝問(wèn)題
29、 在這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，“soadj. /adv.”或 “such 名詞詞組”置于句首加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣時(shí)，主句要用部分倒裝。 你知道such /sothat 與 such/ soas有什么區(qū)別嗎？(1) He is such a warmhearted teacher _ the students respect. (2) He is such a warmhearted teacher _ the students respect him. A. that B. which C. as D. what答案答案 在這一句式結(jié)構(gòu)中，是用t hat還是用as取決于從句部分是否完整。從句部分完整的是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，用
30、that；從句部分不完整的是定語(yǔ)從句，用as。 題 (1) 從句respect 后缺少賓語(yǔ)，不完整，是定語(yǔ)從句，所以答案是C。 題 (2) 從句部分完整，是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，所以答案是A?；钣没钣?單項(xiàng)填空(1) What a beautiful day! Yes, its _that Id like to take a walk. A. such nice weather B. so a nice weather C. too nice weather D. nice weather so解析解析考查so/suchthat句型結(jié)構(gòu)。因?yàn)榇颂巜eather是中心詞，但它為不可數(shù)名詞，所以不能加冠詞
31、。A(2) So sudden _that the enemy had no time to escape. A. did the attack B. the attack did C. was the attack D. the attack was 解析解析 考查倒裝。so that, such that 的句子結(jié)構(gòu)中，若so, such 和與其所修飾的詞置于句首，用部分倒裝，又sudden是形容詞，作表語(yǔ)，所以選C。活用活用 單項(xiàng)填空C并列連詞的意義與作用并列連詞的意義與作用1由兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的簡(jiǎn)單句并列連接起來(lái)的句子叫并列句。2并列句的基本句型：簡(jiǎn)單句 并列連詞(或連接副詞) 簡(jiǎn)單句。
32、3常用并列連詞(或連接副詞)的歸類與功能概括如下：(1)表示連接兩個(gè)同等概念，常用的連詞有and, not onlybut also， neithernor， then等，表示并列或遞進(jìn)。The teachers name is Smith, and the students name is John. (2)表示選擇，常用的連詞有or, eitheror， otherwise等，表示選擇，基本詞義為：或者，否則，不然的話。Hurry up, or youll miss the train.(3)表示轉(zhuǎn)折，常用的連詞有but, still, however, yet, while, never
33、theless, in contrast 等，表示對(duì)比，基本詞義：但是，然而。He was a little man with thick glasses, but he had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting. (4)表示因果關(guān)系，常用的連詞有for(因?yàn)?, so, therefore, consequently, thus, accordingly等，表示結(jié)果，基本詞義：因此，所以。August is the time of the year for rice harvest, so every day
34、 I work from dawn until dark.活用活用 選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)牟⒘羞B接詞填空1. Mr. Smith is an English teacher _ he teaches us English.2. When you are learning English, use it as often as possible, _ you might drop it.3. Its a long story, _ there are few new words in it, _ it will be easy for children.答案答案 (1) and (2) or (3) but
35、; so活用活用 選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)牟⒘羞B接詞填空4. It must have rained last night _ the ground is still wet.5. He broke the rules of the school; _ he had to leave.6. I dont know anything against the man; _， I trust him.答案答案 (4) for (5) therefore (6) however活用活用 選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)牟⒘羞B接詞填空7. Jane was dressed in green _ Mary was dressed in blue.8. _ is your answer wrong _ mine is.9. You must work harder; _ you will be put into another class.10. He doesnt talk much, _ he thinks a lot.答案答案 (7) while (8) Not only; but also (9)otherwise / or (10) but
高中英語(yǔ)第1輪總復(fù)習(xí) part1 unit3 新人教版必修2 新課標(biāo)
