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1、UNIT 5GRAMMAR(1):PAST PERFECT TENSEthe Past Perfect tense ( (過去完成時過去完成時) ) Structure(結(jié)構結(jié)構) ): Had+pp(過去分詞過去分詞) )Means: Actions happened before anotheraction in the past .是指在過去某一動作前是指在過去某一動作前發(fā)生的動作發(fā)生的動作, ,即過去的過去即過去的過去 the past past past now future （before the past） 疑問句疑問句: had + : had + 主語主語 + + 過去分詞過
2、去分詞否定句否定句: : 主語主語 + had not / hadnt+ had not / hadnt+過分過分1.You had already cleaned the blackboard before I entered the classroom. 2.He said he had finished his homework. What happened first? Finish P87 A1具體用法：1.表示在過去某時或某個動作之前發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。 He said he had already arrived . Qu Ying had been a model befo
3、re she entered the film industry.2.表示過去某時開始一直延續(xù)到那個時間并可能延續(xù)下去的動作。We had learned 2000 English words by last month./ The film had been on forfifteen minutes when I rushed into the cinema.3.表示在過去某一動作之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。過去的時間before,after when由引導的 時間狀語從句表示。The train had left before we arrived at the station.Eddie an
4、d Hobo went to see The Lion King in the cinema. After a few minutes, Eddie felt hungry.Complete their conversation.Eddie: I _never_(see) a film before I came to the cinema today.I_ (forget) to buy some food and soft drinks. I didnt know that a film could be so long._ (why dont you/perhaps)go and buy
5、 me some food now? I _(give) you some money before we came. So why dont you hurry and buy me a big hamburger now?Hobo: But I _(put) the money on the desk before we left.hadseenforgotWhy dont youhad givenhad putPAY ATTENTION TO:I didnt know that a film could be so long. 我不知道一部電影會這么長。我不知道一部電影會這么長。（現(xiàn)在已
6、經(jīng)知道了，是之前不知道）（現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)知道了，是之前不知道）2. 當當Eddie到達電影院時，到達電影院時，Hobo已等了他半小時了。已等了他半小時了。 When Eddie_, Hobo already_ for him for half an hour.3. Hobo 告訴告訴 Eddie 他已看過這部電影兩次了。他已看過這部電影兩次了。Hobo told Eddie that she _this film twice.arrived at the cinemahadwaitedhad seenFinish P88-89 A3&A4Complete the sentences:用所給詞的適當形
7、式填空用所給詞的適當形式填空1.She _ all her effort into ballet training before she entered the film industry. ( put )2.She _a model before she became a superstar(be)3.She _ an Oscar for Best Actress when she won the Tony Awards. (win)4._you_ any of her films before you saw this one ? (see)5.She _(act) in many oth
8、er action films before she _ (start) in this film. 6.When we_(rush )into the cinema, the film _already _ (start )had put had beenhad wonHadseenhad actedstartedrushedhad started 7.I _ (clean) the clothes before you came back.8. She_ (leave) already when you arrived.9. _they _ (know) this before you t
9、old them?10. We _ (not tell) you before you knew it.11. She came after we_ (wait) for her for half an hour.had cleanedhad leftHad knownhadnt toldhad waited綜合時態(tài)填空：1. We _ ( learn ) 2000 English words since we came to this school. The teacher said we _ ( learn ) 2000 English words since then. We _ ( l
10、earn ) 500 words last term. We _ ( learn ) 2000 words by the end of last term.2. He _( have ) a meeting next week. He said he _ ( have ) a meeting the next week. He _ ( have ) a meeting two weeks ago. He told me he _ ( have ) a meeting two weeks before.3._ you _ ( be ) to the Great Wall? The teacher
11、 asked if you _ ( be ) to the Great Wall?have learnedhad learnedlearnedhad learnedwill havewould havehadhad hadHave beenhad been4. I _ ( finish ) my homework when my father got home yesterday. I _ ( finish ) my homework at 10 last night.5. The film _ ( begin ) when I got to the cinema. The film _ (
12、be ) on for 10 minutes when I got to the cinema.6. My brother _ ( study ) in this school for three years before he joined the army.7. He locked the door after he _ ( clean ) the classroom.8. A: _he still _ ( do ) his homework when you _ ( get ) home yesterday? B: No, he _ already _ ( do ) it when I
13、got home.had finishedfinishedhad begunhad beenhad studiedhad cleanedWas doinggothad doneTranslations 1.當我們到電影院時，電影已經(jīng)開始了 他在離開之前把燈全關了The film had already begun when we arrived at the cinema. He had turned off all the lights before he left. 3.我告訴她我還沒吃過晚飯I told her I hadnt had supper yet.Translation4.截止
14、到2003年，我們已經(jīng)看過40電影了5.截止到九月底，他們已經(jīng)去過美國十二次了 We had already seen 40 films by 2003. They had already been to the USA ten times by the end of September.6.瞿穎在進入演藝界之前是位模特。瞿穎在進入演藝界之前是位模特。 Qu Ying_ a model before she entered the film industry.7.當我到那里時當我到那里時 會議已經(jīng)開始半小時了會議已經(jīng)開始半小時了 The meeting _half an hour when I _there8.他跑回家因為把作業(yè)忘在家里了他跑回家因為把作業(yè)忘在家里了 He _ home because he _at home.9.當他們到達電影院時，電影已經(jīng)開始了當他們到達電影院時，電影已經(jīng)開始了. When they arrived at the cinema, the film _already_ .had been on forgot/ arrivedran backhad left his homeworkhad beenhad startedThank you!The end
江蘇省宜興市屺亭中學九年級英語上冊 9A《Unit 5 Films》GrammarA課件課件 牛津版
