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1、 Unit 5It must belong to Carla.Self CheckFill in each blank with the correct word given. Change the form of the word if necessary. anxious strange worried careful favorite1. Mark Twain is Marys author.2. Be of the dog that does not bark.3. Fred is afraid of flying. He feels before he gets on the pla
2、ne.4. I havent seen my cat for two days. Im very about her.5. Theres a smell in the house. Do you know what it is?favoritecarefulanxiousworriedstrange1 A proverb is a short popular saying, usually of unknown and ancient origin, that expresses effectively some common truth or useful thought. It is a
3、wise saying. 1. One finger cannot lift a small stone. 2. When an ant says “ocean”, hes talking about a small pool. We must unite to do things.Different people have different views on things. Read these proverbs from around the world. What do you think they might mean? Discuss with your classmates.23
4、. It is less of a problem to be poor than to be dishonest.4. Be careful of the person who does not talk, and the dog that does not bark. We should be honest even if we are poor. People or animals who are silent might be thinking about hurting others. 5. You cant wake a person who is pretending to be
5、 asleep. 6. Tell me and Ill forget. Show me and I may not remember. Let me try, and Ill understand.If others dont need help, its useless to offer them some.The best way of learning is to practice doing something. 7. Dont let yesterday use up too much of today.8. He who would do great things should n
6、ot attempt them all alone.Dont let past things worry you anymore. If you want to do something great, do not be shy to ask for help. 1. There is no smoke without fire.2. Kill two birds with one stone.3. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.Do you know the meaning?There are no weaves without wi
7、nd.To solve two problems at one time with a single action.It is better to keep what you have than to give it up and try to get something better.4. Out of sight, out of mind.If you do not see someone or something frequently, you will forget about it.5. The grass is always greener on the other side.Ot
8、her situations always seem better than the ones we are in.In each line, circle the word that doesnt belong.1. escape owner chase run2. picnic lunch dinner alien3. land apple ice cream chicken4. creature alien exercise visitor5. lost grass tree flower3Grammar Focus 表示推測(cè)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞: 在英語中,表示對(duì)某件事物的確定程度,即表示推測(cè)的
9、時(shí)候,我們通常會(huì)用到以下情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,must, might, could, may, cant, couldnt. 一、一、 can和和could的區(qū)別和用法的區(qū)別和用法 1. can表示體力和腦力方面的能力, 或根據(jù)客觀條件能做某種動(dòng)作的“能力”。 e.g. Can you speak English? Can you make a cake? can用在否定句和疑問句中時(shí),有時(shí)表示說話人的 “猜測(cè)”或 “不肯定”。 e.g. Can the news be true? (在日常會(huì)話中, can可代替may表示“允許”, may比較正式) 2. could 是 can的過去式, 表示過去有過的
10、能力和可能性, 還有懷疑和不肯定的意思(在否定和疑問句中) eg. She couldnt skate when she was five years old. (能力) At that time we thought the story could be true.(可能性) could用來提問, 是有禮貌的請(qǐng)求 Could. Please? 語氣較為婉轉(zhuǎn)。 eg. Could I speak to Mr Smith, please?二、二、might和和may的區(qū)別和用法的區(qū)別和用法: 1. may的用法: a.表示”允許”或”請(qǐng)求”。 eg. May I come in? 在使用這一用法
11、時(shí)需注意: may表示“允許”的否定形是must not, 意思是“不應(yīng)該” “不許可”。 eg. May I take this book out of the reading-room? No, you mustntb. 表示說話人的猜測(cè),認(rèn)為某一事情“或許”或“可 能”發(fā)生。 eg. He may know the answerc. may用在感嘆句中可表示祝愿、愿望。 eg. May you succeed 祝你成功。 May you have a pleasant journey 一路平安。2. might的用法: a. might可以代替may, 表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)間的動(dòng)作,但語氣較為婉轉(zhuǎn)
12、客氣或更加不肯定。 eg. Might I take a suggestion? b. might用來表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)間時(shí), 還可表示“規(guī)勸”。 eg. You might pay more attention to spoken English 三、三、must與與have to的區(qū)別的區(qū)別have to比較強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀需要, must著重說明主觀看法。另外have to能用于更多時(shí)態(tài), 比較下面的句子: We had to be there at 10:00. 有時(shí)兩者都可以用, 意思差別不大。 We must / have to leave now. must在表示說話人對(duì)事物的推測(cè)時(shí)候要注意它比
13、may肯定得多, 相當(dāng)于漢語的“一定”或“準(zhǔn)是”。(只有在肯定句中能這樣用。) This must be your room 在回答由must引起的問題時(shí), 如果是否定的答復(fù),不能用mustnt, 而需要用neednt或dont have to, 因?yàn)閙ustnt是“一定不要”的意思。. CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER. 1. I didnt hear the phone. I _ a sleep. A. must be B. must have been C. should be D. should have been 2. Mary _ be in Paris. I saw
14、her in town only a few minutes ago. A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. cant D. may notBC 3. Peter _ come with us tonight, but he isnt very sure yet. A. must B. may C. can D. will 4. I thought you _ like something to read, so I have brought you some books. A. may B. might C. could D. mustBB 1. 這本書一定是李雷的。他正在找這本
15、書。.Translation 2. 這個(gè)發(fā)帶可能是韓梅的。她喜歡戴發(fā)帶。 This book must be Li Leis. He is looking for the book.The hair band could be Han Meis. She likes wearing a hair band. 3. 這個(gè)玩具熊可能是約翰的妹妹的。 她還是個(gè)小姑娘。 4. 這個(gè)排球不可能是瑪麗的。她根本不喜歡排球。 The toy bear might belong to Johns sister. She is a little girl.The volleyball cant be Marys. She doesnt like playing volleyball at all.