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1、根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1) Earthquakes occur frequently in this area. (2) It didnt occur to him that she would refuse his invitation. (3) Do giraffes occur in Africa only? occur vi. 根據(jù)語義找匹配A. 存在 B. 發(fā)生 C. 想到BCA句型句型occur指“想到”時(shí),后面跟介詞to,常見句型:sth. occurs to sb. 某人想起某事It occurs to sb. that 某人想起It occurs to sb. to do sth.
2、 某人想起做某事 occur vi. 鏈接鏈接表示“某人突然想起”的其他句型:sth. strikes sb. It strikes sb. thatIt crosses sb.s mind thatsth. comes to sb.It hits sb. occur vi. hire根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1) He hired a gunman to put his competitor out of the way. (2) The laborer is worthy of his hire. (3) Employers should hire men and women without dis
3、tinction. (4)The company hires out cars. (5)The car is for hire. hire根據(jù)語義找匹配A. 租用(多指臨時(shí)性的)vt.B. 雇傭 vt.C. 出租D. 租用 n. (不可數(shù))E. 雇工工錢 n.答案答案 (1)A (2)E (3)B (4)C (5)D hire辨析辨析 hire/lease/rent/let這些動(dòng)詞均含“租,租用”之意。hire多指短期租用。在英國(guó)一般指租用車、船。 lease指按照租約租出或租用房屋、土地或其他不動(dòng)產(chǎn)。rent在英國(guó)指較長(zhǎng)時(shí)間租出或租入房屋、商店或土地;而在美國(guó)指長(zhǎng)時(shí)間或短時(shí)期租用各種資產(chǎn)以及
4、日用東西。let尤指出租房屋或地產(chǎn)等。 hire短語短語for hire 可供出租on hire from 從處租用hire and fire 聘用與解雇hire out 雇傭活用活用 單項(xiàng)填空He was _ as a salesman in Samsung Company, but was soon _ because of his dereliction of duty. A. employed; firing B. employed; fired C. hired; firing D. hiring; being fired hire解析解析 他被三星公司雇傭了,但很快又因?yàn)橥婧雎毷乇?/p>
5、解雇了。B grasp根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1)Grasp all, lose all. (2)I dont grasp your meaning. (3)Happiness was within his grasp. (4)This work is beyond my grasp. grasp根據(jù)語義找匹配A抓;抓住 (vt.)B抓住;理解C掌控中 (n.)D理解;掌握 (不可數(shù)名詞,有時(shí)可加不定冠詞)答案答案 (1)A (2)B (3)C (4)D grasp活用活用 漢譯英(1)這是一個(gè)很難理解的概念。(2)可能的時(shí)候一定要抓住機(jī)會(huì)。答案答案(1)Its a hard concern to g
6、rasp. (2)Grasp your chances while you can. keep up根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1) Keep up your courage. (2) If you cannot keep up, I can walk more slowly.根據(jù)語義找匹配A. 跟上;趕上B. 持續(xù);維持AB短語短語keep back 隱瞞, 保留, 阻止, 阻擋keep (on)doing sth. 繼續(xù)、重復(fù)做某事keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事keep on 繼續(xù)keep out of 不進(jìn)入(某處),留在外邊keep to sth. 遵守,信守ke
7、ep up with 跟上,與同步前進(jìn) keep up活用活用 用正確的介詞或副詞填空(1) She kept _ working although she was tired. (2) The high cost of raw materials is keeping prices _. (3) A certain percentage of your salary is kept _ by your boss. (4) She wore a hat to keep the sun _ of her eyes. out keep uponupback take in收留;欺騙;吸入;包括;理
8、解,領(lǐng)會(huì)根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1) Fish take in oxygen through their gills.(2) Dont let yourself be taken in by his tricks. 根據(jù)語義找匹配A. 吸入B. 欺騙AB take in收留;欺騙;吸入;包括;理解,領(lǐng)會(huì)活用活用 根據(jù)句意填入take相關(guān)的正確短語(1) Anything you say may be taken _ and used as evidence. (2) Her time is fully taken _ with writing. (3) The company began to tak
9、e _ new staff. (4) Dont be taken _ by his charming manner. indownupon Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California, no one really knows. (P2) 沒有人真正知道第一批人到達(dá)我們現(xiàn)在叫做加利福尼亞的地方的準(zhǔn)確時(shí)間。 本句的正常語序應(yīng)為No one really knows exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as Califor
10、nia. 其中what we now know as California 是一個(gè)賓語從句,充當(dāng)介詞in的賓語。 A modern city has been set up in what was a wasteland ten years ago. The way he did it was different from what we were used to.活用活用 單項(xiàng)填空(2010山東)Before the sales start, I make a list of _ my kids will need for the coming season. A. why B. what
11、C. how D. whichB一、寫作詞匯一、寫作詞匯1.獲得幸福 _2.使生活舒適多彩 _3.將羨慕變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí) _4.意志薄弱的人 _5.與幸福并駕齊驅(qū) _6.自我毀滅 _achieve happinessmake life more comfortable and colorfulturn admiration into realitya weakwilled persongo hand in hand with happinessones own ruin一、寫作詞匯一、寫作詞匯7.用心感受 _8.珍惜每一秒 _9.有花園的大房子 _10.過去的每一天 _11.致力于尋找幸福 _12.社
12、會(huì)福利 _a feeling of ones hearttreasure every momenta beautiful house with large gardenseach passing daydevote to seeking happinessthe welfare of the society二、句型操練二、句型操練1.幸福一直是許多人所期盼的。(long for)2.他們中大部分的人努力通過踏實(shí)的勞動(dòng)來獲取財(cái)富是事實(shí)。(It is true that)答案答案1. Happiness has always been what some people long for.2. It
13、 is true that most of them try to acquire wealth by means of honest labor.二、句型操練二、句型操練3.毫無疑問尤其在現(xiàn)代社會(huì),財(cái)富會(huì)帶來幸福。(There is no doubt that)4.如果你用心感受,幸福就在你的身邊。(put ones heart into)5.幸福并不意味著擁有最好的東西。(mean)二、句型操練二、句型操練答案答案3. There is no doubt that wealth brings happiness especially in the modern society.4. Hap
14、piness is always around you if you put your heart into it.5. Happiness doesnt mean to have the best of things.三、實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練三、實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練 不同的人對(duì)幸福有不同的看法,有的人認(rèn)為幸福就是被家人或朋友圍繞,有的人認(rèn)為幸福就是獲得成功,而對(duì)于已經(jīng)受傷或身體有殘疾的人來說,幸福僅僅就是一天沒有痛苦或能夠幸存下來,你對(duì)幸福的看法是什么呢,請(qǐng)以What is happiness to you? 為題寫一篇120詞左右的短文。注意:注意:1簡(jiǎn)單描述上述幾種看法。2談?wù)勀愕挠^點(diǎn)和感受。One possi
15、ble version: What is happiness to you?Different people have different answers. To some people, happiness is being surrounded by family and friends.To others, happiness means achieving success in something, such as meeting a goal. To those who have been injured or struggle with a physics disability,
16、happiness can simply mean a day without pain or just being alive. As for me, happiness means many things. Firstly, as a student, getting good results in exams is happiness. And then going to an ideal university is of course another kind of happiness. But most of all, good health of myself and my family is the most important part of happiness. Everyone has different ideas about what makes them happy. I hope everyone can get their happiness.