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1、No. 29 Middle School 張紅Period 7-8附加疑問句附加疑問句的構(gòu)成:陳述句+附加疑問句,主要有以下幾種形式:1. 。如It rains cats and dogs outside, isnt it? Youd better stay here tonight.外面在下瓢潑大雨,不是嗎?你今晚最好留在這里。 Question tags Question tags肯定的陳述句+否定的附加疑問句2. He is not often late for school ,is he?他并不是經(jīng)常遲到的,不是嗎?3. Take this parcel for me, will yo
2、u/wont you?幫我拿這個包裹,可以嗎?祈使句+附加疑問句。否定的陳述句+肯定的附加疑問句Everyone enjoyed the surprise Christmas party, didnt they?每個人都在驚喜圣誕晚會上玩得很開心,不是嗎? 當陳述句的主語是everybody, everyone, someone, no one, nobody, somebody 或不定人稱代詞時,附加疑問句中的主語一般用they.He has never been to Europe , has he?他沒有去過歐洲,不是嗎?他沒有去過歐洲,不是嗎? 當陳述句帶有seldom, hardly
3、, never, rarely, few, little, nobody, nowhere, nothing 等否定詞或半否定詞時,附加疑問句的動詞用肯定形式He was unkind to say so, 他這么說是不友好的,不是嗎?他這么說是不友好的,不是嗎?wasnt he? 如陳述句中某個詞帶有否定前綴,附加疑問句部分一般仍用否定形式。She said that she had returned the book to me, didnt she? But I cannot find it now.她說過她已經(jīng)把書還給我了,不是嗎?但是我現(xiàn)在找不到那本書了。 如果陳述句部分是一個帶有t
4、hat分句作賓語的從句,附加疑問句部分與主句的主語和謂語動詞保持對應(yīng)關(guān)系當陳述部分的主語是 I think, I suppose, I believe 等結(jié)構(gòu)時,附加疑問句部分則應(yīng)與that從句中的主語和謂語動詞保持對應(yīng)關(guān)系。但要注意否定前置的情況I suppose that he will not come to his best friends birthday party this year, will he?我想他今年不會來參加他最好的朋友的生日會,不是嗎?I dont think he is right in lying,is he?我不認為他撒謊是對的,不是嗎?You have a
5、 beautiful car, havent you?/dont you? 你有一部漂亮的車,不是嗎? 當陳述句部分有表示“有”含義的動詞 have時,附加疑問句中的動詞部分既可以用 have形式,也可以用 do 形式Y(jié)ou often get headaches. I think you have to see a doctor, dont you?你經(jīng)常頭痛。我覺得你應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生,不是嗎? 而當陳述句部分的 have 不表示“有”,而表示其他意思時,附加疑問句中的動詞部分需用do形式Dont move the chair, will you?別動那把椅子,好嗎?Give me some d
6、rinks, can you?給我一些喝的,行嗎?在祈使句中,附加疑問句部分一般用 will you, wont you, would you, 也可用 can you, cant you, could you 等,可根據(jù)語氣選擇一 用附加疑問句完成句子1 Usually after an exam, we have to wait for a week or two for the result of the exam,_dont we?2 Everyone is having a good time at the English party,_arent they?3 Give him a
7、 hand,_will you?6 The party wont get going at seven,_will it?5 She never seems to care what she wears, _does she?4 I suppose you know everything,_dont you?7 Nobody but Mr White saw the accident, _did they ?8 Todays weather isnt as cold as it was yesterday,_is it?9 He has taken his medicine,_hasnt he
8、?11 Mary and her parents went dancing just now, _didnt they?10 No one was hurt in that car accident, _were they?1 It seldom snows in winter in Shanghai, _?A doesnt it B isnt it C is it D does itD2 She has already made plans for the summer holidays, _ ?A hasnt she B isnt she C doesnt she D hadnt itA3 Mother loves reading. She never spends time watching TV, _?A does she B will she C has she D doesnt sheAPractice5 I dont think he is right, _?A do I B dont I C is he D isnt heC4 It is the first time that she has been to the United States, _?A isnt she B isnt it C hasnt she D hasnt itB