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1、第一部分第一部分 教材知識梳理教材知識梳理八年級八年級( (上上) )Units 5-6考點一考點一 What do you think of?句型句型考點二考點二 辨析辨析news, information與與message考點三考點三 辨析辨析find out, find與與look for教材例句講考點考點四考點四 辨析辨析hope, expect, wish與與look forward to考點五考點五 辨析辨析happen與與take place考點六考點六 What does sb. look like?句型?句型考點七考點七 too.to句型句型 What do you thin
2、k of talk shows?你認為訪?你認為訪談節(jié)目怎么樣?談節(jié)目怎么樣?(Unit 5 P33)考點一考點一 What do you think of?句句型型(2012年年48題題)教材例句講考點考點精講 考向考向1:What do you think of.? 用來詢問用來詢問對方對某人對方對某人/某事物的看法,后接名詞、代詞某事物的看法,后接名詞、代詞或或v.-ing形式。如:形式。如: What do you think of your English teacher? 你覺得你們的英語老師怎么樣?你覺得你們的英語老師怎么樣? 考向考向2:該句式相當(dāng)于:該句式相當(dāng)于How do
3、you like.?如:如:What do you think of soap operas?=How do you like soap operas? 你認為肥皂劇怎么樣?你認為肥皂劇怎么樣?【考點沖關(guān)考點沖關(guān)】1. do you think of the TV program called Running Man?A. How B. What C. Where D. When2. How do you your new job?Its great. I like it very much.A. like B. think C. feel D. doAB考點二考點二 辨析辨析news, in
4、formation與與message【講解見本書八年級【講解見本書八年級(上上)Units 3-4 P45】 Because I hope to find out whats going on around the world. 因為我希望了解世界各地正在因為我希望了解世界各地正在發(fā)生的事。發(fā)生的事。(Unit 5 P34)考點三考點三 辨析辨析find out, find與與look for (2014年閱讀年閱讀D,2013年年6次次,2012年閱讀年閱讀D,2010年閱讀年閱讀B)辨析辨析用法用法find out指經(jīng)過觀察、調(diào)查把某事、某物查清指經(jīng)過觀察、調(diào)查把某事、某物查清楚,多用于復(fù)
5、雜而不易直接查出的情楚,多用于復(fù)雜而不易直接查出的情況。意為況。意為“找出;查明;發(fā)現(xiàn)找出;查明;發(fā)現(xiàn)”。find強調(diào)找的結(jié)果,意為強調(diào)找的結(jié)果,意為“找到;發(fā)現(xiàn)找到;發(fā)現(xiàn)”。look for 強調(diào)找的過程,意為強調(diào)找的過程,意為“尋找;找尋找;找”。如:如:We must find out the truth of the matter. 我我們必須查明事情的真相。們必須查明事情的真相。Its hard to find a job. 找到一份工作很難。找到一份工作很難。My father is looking for his glasses. 我爸爸正在我爸爸正在找他的眼鏡。找他的眼鏡?!究?/p>
6、點沖關(guān)考點沖關(guān)】3. Tom, what are you doing?Im my dog Tony. Have you seen it somewhere?A. finding B . looking forC. discovering D. finding outB4. In the 19th century, gold in California. After that the gold rush became popular in America.A. was made B. was foundC. was found out D. was looked5. Read this pass
7、age, and then the answer to the question.A. run out B. turn outC. hand out D. find outDB Because I hope to find out whats going on around the world.因為我希望了解世界各地正因為我希望了解世界各地正在發(fā)生的事。在發(fā)生的事。(Unit 5 P34)考點四考點四 辨析辨析hope, expect, wish與與look forward to 這四個詞這四個詞(短語短語)均有均有“期待;希望期待;希望”之意,之意,但各自用法、搭配不同。但各自用法、搭配不同
8、。 hope是指有可能達成或?qū)崿F(xiàn)的愿望,常用是指有可能達成或?qū)崿F(xiàn)的愿望,常用結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)hope to do sth./hope +that從句。如:從句。如: I hope to visit Beijing some day.我希望有一我希望有一天可以參觀北京。天可以參觀北京。 expect強調(diào)強調(diào)“預(yù)計預(yù)計”,把握較大。常用于,把握較大。常用于結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)expect sb. to do sth.和和expect to do sth.。如:。如: I expect him to come here soon.我預(yù)計他一會我預(yù)計他一會兒就來這兒。兒就來這兒。 wish表示實際不可能或難以實現(xiàn)的愿望,
9、表示實際不可能或難以實現(xiàn)的愿望,后面跟代詞、名詞、動詞不定式或賓語從句;后面跟代詞、名詞、動詞不定式或賓語從句;wish也常用于祝賀語中。如:也常用于祝賀語中。如: When I was young, I wish I were a fish in the river. 當(dāng)我年輕的時候,我希望我是河里的一條當(dāng)我年輕的時候,我希望我是河里的一條魚。魚。 Wish you a pleasant journey! 祝您旅途愉快!祝您旅途愉快! look forward to 指指“期望、期待某事期望、期待某事”,常用結(jié)構(gòu)常用結(jié)構(gòu)look forward to sth./doing sth.。如:。如
10、: I look forward to seeing you again soon.我希我希望不久再見到你。望不久再見到你?!究键c沖關(guān)考點沖關(guān)】6. How I I were as young and energetic as the teenagers!A. wish B. hope C. expect D. admire7. Jenny looks forward to from her pen pal.A. hear B. hears C. hearing D. heard8. I to be an English teacher when I grow up, because I th
11、ink English is really interesting.A. wish B. hope C. expect D. admireACB I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜歡跟隨故事情節(jié)了解接下來要發(fā)生的事我喜歡跟隨故事情節(jié)了解接下來要發(fā)生的事情。情。(Unit 5 P34)考點五考點五 辨析辨析happen與與take place辨析辨析不同點不同點相同點相同點happen(1)多指偶然發(fā)生的事情。多指偶然發(fā)生的事情。(2)happen還可表示還可表示“碰巧碰巧”,常用于常用于sb.+happen(s) to
12、 do sth.和和It happens+that.從句從句兩種結(jié)構(gòu)。兩種結(jié)構(gòu)。happen和和takeplace都屬于都屬于不及物動詞,不及物動詞,不能用于被不能用于被動語態(tài)。動語態(tài)。take place多指事先安排好的事情,用多指事先安排好的事情,用來表示來表示“舉行舉行”;也可指事;也可指事件件“發(fā)生發(fā)生”。如:如:The accident happened at the crossing road. 事故發(fā)生在十字路口。事故發(fā)生在十字路口。The meeting took place in the hall. 會議是在大會議是在大廳里舉行的。廳里舉行的?!究键c沖關(guān)考點沖關(guān)】9. Our
13、 school sports meeting will next weekend. We are all looking forward to it.A. happen to B. come trueC. take place D. look over10. He happened the place, and get there soon.A. know B. knowing C. to know D. knewCC考點六考點六 What does sb. look like?句型?句型【講解見本書七年級【講解見本書七年級(下下)Units 7-9 P30】 Sometimes the re
14、solution may be too difficult to keep. 有時候決心可能太難而不能保持。有時候決心可能太難而不能保持。(Unit 6 P45)考點七考點七too.to句型句型( (2010年年28題題) 考向考向1:too.to.意為意為“太太而不能而不能”。其中其中too是副詞,后跟形容詞或副詞;是副詞,后跟形容詞或副詞;to為動詞為動詞不定式符號,后跟動詞原形。如:不定式符號,后跟動詞原形。如: She is too young to go to school. 她太小了,她太小了,不能去上學(xué)。不能去上學(xué)。 He is too careless to look afte
15、r himself. 他太他太粗心了,不能照顧他自己。粗心了,不能照顧他自己。 考向考向2:too.to.結(jié)構(gòu)可與結(jié)構(gòu)可與not.enough to相相互轉(zhuǎn)換。但互轉(zhuǎn)換。但not后面的形容詞是后面的形容詞是too后面的形容后面的形容詞的反義詞。如:詞的反義詞。如: He is too young to join the army.=He is not old enough to join the army. 他太年輕了,還他太年輕了,還不能參軍。不能參軍。 考向考向3:too.to.結(jié)構(gòu)可與結(jié)構(gòu)可與so.that.相互轉(zhuǎn)換。相互轉(zhuǎn)換。如:如: 當(dāng)當(dāng)too.to.句型改成句型改成so.that.
16、句型時,為保持句型時,為保持句意的一致,句意的一致,that 引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句中需根據(jù)引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句中需根據(jù)時態(tài)用時態(tài)用cant或或couldnt加動詞原形,以強調(diào)能力。加動詞原形,以強調(diào)能力。如:如: The old man was too weak to move.=The old man was so weak that he couldnt move. 那位老人那位老人太虛弱了,不能動。太虛弱了,不能動。 注意注意:在在too.to.結(jié)構(gòu)中,當(dāng)結(jié)構(gòu)中,當(dāng)too修飾修飾good, glad, happy, kind, ready等詞時,后面的動詞不等詞時,后面的動詞不定式不具有否定
17、意義,定式不具有否定意義,too相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于very,作作“非常非常”講。如:講。如: Shes too (=very) willing to help you. 她非常愿她非常愿意幫助你。意幫助你。 Im too happy to do it. 我非常高興做這件事。我非常高興做這件事。 Beginners are too easy to make such mistakes. 初學(xué)者很容易犯這樣的錯誤。初學(xué)者很容易犯這樣的錯誤?!究键c沖關(guān)考點沖關(guān)】11. His handwriting is too bad for me to the letter fast.A. read B. readingC. reads D. be reading12. Jack got up late catch the early bus.A. so; that B. such; thatC. too; to D. enough; toA C