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1、文體概述文體概述 人物介紹的文章一般都是對所寫的人的基人物介紹的文章一般都是對所寫的人的基本概況本概況(如年齡、出生地、家庭背景、受教育如年齡、出生地、家庭背景、受教育情況等情況等)作簡單的概述,繼而再敘述其事跡或作簡單的概述,繼而再敘述其事跡或在某個領域中所作出的貢獻,最后再對其進在某個領域中所作出的貢獻,最后再對其進行評價。行評價。常用語塊常用語塊1.出生在一個出生在一個的家庭的家庭 _2. 在某人十幾在某人十幾/二十幾二十幾/三十幾歲的時候三十幾歲的時候 _3. 長相普通長相普通/英俊英俊 _4. 畢業(yè)于畢業(yè)于 _5. 獲得獲得(方面的方面的)學位學位 _get/obtain adegr
2、ee inbe born in afamilyin ones teens/twenties/thirtiesordinary/plain-looking / handsome-lookinggraduate from6. 對對有濃厚的興趣有濃厚的興趣_ _7. 對對有天賦有天賦 _8. 竭盡全力做某事竭盡全力做某事 _ _9. 受受尊重尊重 _10. 獻身于獻身于 _devote oneself to show (a) strong interest in/take (a) great interest inhave a gift/talent for make every/great eff
3、ort to do sth./try ones best to do sth. be respected by11. 為為樹立榜樣樹立榜樣 _12. 被譽為被譽為 _13. 全心全意為全心全意為服務服務 _14. 高度評價高度評價 _15. 為為作出偉大的貢獻作出偉大的貢獻 _ make great contributions toset an example tobe honored asserveheart and soulthink/speak highly of1. Brought up by his grandparents, who were farmers, Jack showe
4、d a strong interest in plants and insects when he was a child.2. Majoring in medical science, he graduated from Sun Yat-Sen University with a bachelors degree in 1989 and four years later, he went abroad for further studies.套用句式套用句式1. 杰克由他當農(nóng)民的祖父母撫養(yǎng),從小就對植物杰克由他當農(nóng)民的祖父母撫養(yǎng),從小就對植物和昆蟲產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣。和昆蟲產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣。2
5、. 他主修醫(yī)學,他主修醫(yī)學,1989年在中山大學畢業(yè)并獲得學年在中山大學畢業(yè)并獲得學士學位。四年后,他出國留學深造。士學位。四年后,他出國留學深造。3. 憑著他的決心和毅力,他在兩年內創(chuàng)下了多項憑著他的決心和毅力,他在兩年內創(chuàng)下了多項世界紀錄并在田徑界獲得了高度的評價。世界紀錄并在田徑界獲得了高度的評價。4. 他不僅獻身于志愿者工作,而且還全心全意為他不僅獻身于志愿者工作,而且還全心全意為人民服務。人民服務。3. With great determination and perseverance, he set several world records within two years an
6、d was thought highly of by the athletic circles.4. Not only did he devote himself to voluntary work, but also he was willing to serve people heart and soul. 5. 盡管他的相貌平凡,但是他有豐富的教學經(jīng)驗,盡管他的相貌平凡,但是他有豐富的教學經(jīng)驗,深得其他老師和學生的尊敬。深得其他老師和學生的尊敬。5. Ordinary-looking as he is, he has rich teaching experience and he is
7、deeply respected by other teachers and students.習作修改習作修改(做短文改錯,背經(jīng)典范文做短文改錯,背經(jīng)典范文) Born in Ningbo City Zhejiang Province in December 1930, Tu Youyou show a strong interest in medicine while she was young. After graduated from Beijing Medical University in 1955, she worked on medical researches. On sho
8、wed when graduating In January, 1969, she began to conduct experiments on difference drugs and medicine. Having tried over 380 time, she finally succeeded in developing artemisinin(青蒿素青蒿素). different times In spite of this achievement, she still devoted oneself to all kinds of medical researches, ai
9、ming to find more effective drugs for humans healthy. Because her great contributions and devotion to the medical field, she was awarded for the Nobel Medical Prize in 2015, becoming world famous.herself health of 1. show showed文章敘述的是屠呦呦小時文章敘述的是屠呦呦小時候的事情,謂語動詞要用過去時。候的事情,謂語動詞要用過去時。2. while when用用when引
10、導時間狀語從句,引導時間狀語從句,表示表示“當當?shù)臅r候的時候”。3. graduated graduating因為因為after在句中在句中是介詞,后面的動詞要用是介詞,后面的動詞要用ing形式。形式。4. On In月份前面用介詞月份前面用介詞in。5. difference different用形容詞修飾名詞用形容詞修飾名詞drugs。6. time times因為因為time表示次數(shù)的時候是可表示次數(shù)的時候是可數(shù)名詞,故用復數(shù)。數(shù)名詞,故用復數(shù)。7. oneself herself本句的主語是本句的主語是she,搭配是,搭配是devote oneself,故,故oneself要隨主語變化
11、。要隨主語變化。8. healthy health意思是意思是“人類的健康人類的健康”,故用名詞形式。故用名詞形式。9. Because后加后加of由于后面的由于后面的great contributions and devotion是名詞詞組,不是名詞詞組,不是句子,因此要用是句子,因此要用because of。10. 去掉去掉for因為因為be awarded sth. (被授予被授予)是固是固定搭配。定搭配。課堂練習課堂練習 為迎接北京申辦為迎接北京申辦2022年冬奧會成功,某英文報年冬奧會成功,某英文報開設了一個開設了一個“我最喜歡的體育運動員我最喜歡的體育運動員”專欄。請專欄。請用英語
12、寫一篇短文,介紹你最喜愛的體育運動員,用英語寫一篇短文,介紹你最喜愛的體育運動員,要點如下:要點如下:1. 該人物的基本信息該人物的基本信息(包括出生時間、地點、受教包括出生時間、地點、受教育狀況等育狀況等)。2. 該人物在運動生涯中所取得的成就。該人物在運動生涯中所取得的成就。3. 你喜歡他你喜歡他/她的理由。她的理由。注意:注意:1. 詞數(shù)詞數(shù)100左右。左右。2. 可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。 Lin Dan, also nicknamed “Super Dan”, was born in 1983 in Fujian Province. He is
13、considered to be one of the most outstanding badminton players in the world. When he was young, he showed a strong interest in playing badminton. Then, he made great effort to play badminton and was admitted to the national team eventually. In 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, he won the champion. But wha
14、t impresses me most is his wonderful performance in 2012 London Olympics, when he competed with another excellent player Li Zongwei. With his professional skills and perseverance, he overcame all the difficulties and finally won the competition, becoming the world champion. Because of this, his spir
15、its will never stop influencing me, pushing me to work hard to achieve my goal.課外作業(yè)課外作業(yè) 感恩節(jié)將至,學校的廣播站即將推出感恩節(jié)系感恩節(jié)將至,學校的廣播站即將推出感恩節(jié)系列專題列專題“我要感恩我要感恩”。請你給廣播站投稿,。請你給廣播站投稿,用英語寫一篇文章,介紹一位你要感謝的人物,用英語寫一篇文章,介紹一位你要感謝的人物,要點如下:要點如下:1. 簡單介紹該人物的基本信息。簡單介紹該人物的基本信息。2. 敘述該人物與你之間發(fā)生的事情。敘述該人物與你之間發(fā)生的事情。3. 說明你為什么要感謝他說明你為什么要感謝
16、他/她。她。注意注意:1. 詞數(shù)詞數(shù)100左右。左右。2. 可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。 Mr. Zhang, a middle-aged man in his forties, is my math teacher. Ordinary-looking as he is, he is extraordinary in his work. I used to be poor at math. Seldom did I pass math examinations. However, he never looks down upon me, nor does h
17、e become fed up with my “silly” questions. Instead, he explains the knowledge to me patiently, keeps encouraging me and sparking my interest in learning math with lots of novel ways and ideas. Gradually, my math improved. I express my gratitude to him not only because of his profound knowledge as well as humorous teaching style, but also his devotion to work and patience with his students. He is really a good teacher who deserves my admiration and respect.