高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module8 Unit1 A land of diversity課件 新人教版(廣東專用)
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1、2013屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件新人教版廣東專用Unit 1A land of diversity熱點(diǎn)單詞 Radio and television are important means of communication. 無(wú)線電和電視是重要的通信手段。1. means n. 手段;方法(單復(fù)數(shù)相同)means of transport 交通方式by means of 用,依靠,借助于by no means 絕不,并沒(méi)有by all means 務(wù)必,一定;當(dāng)然可以by any means 無(wú)論如何by this means 用這種辦法根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,完成英文句子(1)你去
2、博物館使用什么交通工具? _ will you use to get to the museum?(2)這絕不是你第一次遲到了。 This is _ the first time you have been late.【答案】 (1)What means of transport (2)by no meansHow did they react to your suggestion?他們對(duì)你的建議有什么反應(yīng)?2. react vi. 作出反應(yīng),回應(yīng)reaction n. 反應(yīng);化學(xué)反應(yīng);不良反應(yīng);反對(duì)react to / towards sth. 作出反應(yīng)react with sth. 與某物
3、起化學(xué)反應(yīng)react to sth. 對(duì)(食物)有不良反應(yīng)react against sb. / sth. 反對(duì)某人/事根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,完成英文句子(1)狗搖尾巴以報(bào)答人們的愛(ài)護(hù)。 A dog _ peopleskindness by wagging its tail.(2)水與水箱中的鐵質(zhì)產(chǎn)生化學(xué)反應(yīng)。 The water was _ the ferreous iron in the tank.【答案】 (1)reacts to (2)reacting with (3)孩子們有時(shí)反對(duì)他們的父母相信的事情。 Children sometimes _ the things their parent
4、s believe in.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,完成英文句子【答案】 react against That plane crash occurred only minutes after takeoff. 空難在起飛幾分鐘后就發(fā)生了。 3. occur vi. 發(fā)生;出現(xiàn);存在sth. occurs to sb. 某人想起某事It occurs to sb. that某人想起It occurs to sb. to do sth.某人想起做某事表示“某人突然想起”的其他句型:sth. strikes sb. It strikes sb. thatIt crosses sb.s mind thatsth.
5、 comes to sb. happen 作“發(fā)生”解,一般用于偶然或突發(fā)性事件。 sth. happens to sb. 某事發(fā)生在某人身上 但有時(shí)還表示“碰巧,恰好”。 happen to do sth. 恰巧做某事 occur 作“發(fā)生”解,其意義相當(dāng)于 happen;此外occur還有“想到,突然想起”之意,常用sth. occurs to sb.,此時(shí)不能用happen代替。happen, occur, take place與與come about take place 表示“發(fā)生,舉行,舉辦”,一般指非偶然性事件的“發(fā)生”,即這種事件的發(fā)生一定有某種原因或事先的安排。 come a
6、bout 表示“發(fā)生,產(chǎn)生”,多指事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生了,但還不知道為什么,注重原因,常用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句,常與how連用。happen, occur, take place與與come about.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,完成英文句子(1)這一地區(qū)經(jīng)常發(fā)生地震。 Earthquakes _ frequently in this area.(2)這種植物不能在這里生存。 Such plants _ here.(3)他突然想出了一個(gè)辦法。 Suddenly an idea _ him.【答案】(1)occur(2)dont occur(3)occurred to(4)我想到要去看看我的老師。 It _ to vi
7、sit my teacher.(5)我就要離開時(shí),我想起來(lái)忘了帶鑰匙。 Just as I was leaving the house, _I had forgotten my keys.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,完成英文句子【答案】(4)occurred to me (5)it occurred to me that.用happen, occur, take place和come about填空(6)It _ to me that she didnt know I had moved into the new house.(7)Great changes have _ in our hometown d
8、uring the past ten years.(8)I _ to see him on my way home.(9)Ill never understand how it _ that you were late three times a week.【答案】 (6)Occurred (7)taken place (8)happened (9)came about.用happen, occur, take place和come about填空熱點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)If you cannot keep up, I can walk more slowly.如果你不能跟上,我可以慢點(diǎn)走。1. keep u
9、p 堅(jiān)持,維持,沿襲(風(fēng)俗、傳統(tǒng)等)keep back隱瞞, 保留, 阻止, 阻擋keep (on) doing sth. 繼續(xù)、重復(fù)做某事keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事keep on繼續(xù)keep out of 不進(jìn)入(某處),留在外邊keep to sth. 遵守,信守keep up with 跟上,與同步前進(jìn)用正確的介詞或副詞填空(1) She kept _ working although she was tired. (2) The high cost of raw materials is keeping prices _. (3) A certai
10、n percentage of your salary is kept _ by your boss. (4) She wore a hat to keep the sun _ of her eyes. 【答案答案】 (1)on(2)up(3)back(4)out I often mark out what I regard as important in a book. 我常在書上把我所認(rèn)為要緊的地方標(biāo)出。2.mark out 標(biāo)出界線,畫線be marked by 具有的特征be marked on標(biāo)記在mark time 混時(shí)間,消磨時(shí)間;等待時(shí)機(jī)mark off 區(qū)別,區(qū)分mark d
11、own 記下mark up 給加價(jià);在上寫評(píng)注根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,完成英文句子(1)她的寫作的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是冷嘲熱諷。 Her writing _ a subtle irony.(2)我只是等待時(shí)機(jī)直到一個(gè)更好的工作出現(xiàn)。 I _ until a better job came up.【答案答案】 (1)is marked by (2)was just marking time(3)排球場(chǎng)已經(jīng)在草坪畫了出來(lái)。 A volleyball court _ on the grassland.(4)有一種專為旅游者制定的極好的駕車游活動(dòng)。 Theres a great drive _ tourists.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)
12、意思,完成英文句子【答案答案】 (3)has been marked out (4)marked out for熱點(diǎn)句型 Although Chinese immigrants began to arrive during the Gold Rush Period, it was the building of the rail network from the west to the east coast that brought even larger numbers to California in the 1860s. 雖然中國(guó)移民在淘金熱時(shí)期就開始到來(lái)了,但是更大批量的中國(guó)移民卻是在
13、19世紀(jì)60年代為修建貫穿美國(guó)東西海岸的鐵路而來(lái)的。 even larger 更大的, even起修飾作用,表示程度增加。相同用法的詞還包括much, far, rather, a little, a lot, a great deal, by far等。 This hotel is rather more expensive than that one. 這家旅館的收費(fèi)比那家貴得多。 2010年6月,隨著“端午節(jié)起源”事件所引發(fā)的討論,文化這個(gè)話題又大熱起來(lái)。文化是一個(gè)非常廣泛的概念,所涉及的比較熱點(diǎn)的問(wèn)題如:傳統(tǒng)文化的流失;如何保護(hù)傳統(tǒng)文化;文化的重要意義;文化沖擊;中西方文化的差異等。實(shí)
14、用表達(dá):實(shí)用表達(dá):traditional culture 傳統(tǒng)文化the importance of culture protection保護(hù)文化的重要性treasure traditional culture 珍惜傳統(tǒng)文化a culture exchange 文化交流culture shock 文化沖擊raise the awareness of 增強(qiáng)的意識(shí)culture difference 文化差異treat sth. in a fair way 公平對(duì)待某事different cultures and histories 不同的文化和歷史have impacts on 對(duì)有影響It i
15、s undeniable that 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)Misunderstanding between races is reduced.不同國(guó)家間的誤解減少了。Protecting traditional cultures is protecting ourselves.保護(hù)傳統(tǒng)文化就是保護(hù)我們自己。實(shí)用表達(dá):實(shí)用表達(dá): 閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。 Australia is not an old country. Many years past, the people in Australia become a nation. Then in 1901, the Com
16、monwealth of Australia was found. Australia became a country. But before the white came to this land, Aboriginals have lived there more than 42,000 years. When the white came to Australia, Aboriginals painful memory began. In early Australia, Aboriginals were very misery. Their life was changed when
17、 the white came. The white brought death, illness. The Aboriginal were ruled by the white, having no right. And the white want to break the Aboriginals own life. The white want to cut the Aboriginals culture and let them become white. Then Aboriginal will become white, and they will lose their cultu
18、re. Aboriginal will disappear from the earth. We can know this from the film named“Rabbit Proof Fence”. Now the plan is stopped, Aboriginals can live their life. Until 1967, Australia people voted to pass a law, which protects Aboriginal. From that time on, Aboriginal have their right. 【寫作內(nèi)容寫作內(nèi)容】 1以
19、約30個(gè)詞概括短文的要點(diǎn)。 2然后用約120個(gè)詞就“怎么看待不同的歷史、文化”這個(gè)主題發(fā)表你的看法,并包括下面要點(diǎn): (1)不同的歷史文化的存在是非常必要的。 (2)對(duì)不同歷史文化的保護(hù),是對(duì)人類社會(huì)歷史的承認(rèn); (3)作為學(xué)生,我們應(yīng)該做些什么? 【寫作要求寫作要求】 1作文中可使用自己的親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子; 2標(biāo)題自定。 該篇讀寫任務(wù)所給文章介紹了澳大利亞政府對(duì)本國(guó)土著居民先后不同的態(tài)度。在概括時(shí)要包含以下要點(diǎn):In early Australia, Aboriginals were very misery. Their life is
20、 changed when the white came. / Now the plan is stopped, Aboriginals can live their life. Until 1967, Australia people voted pass the law, which protects Aboriginals. From that time on, Aboriginals have their right. 寫作要點(diǎn)要討論“怎么看待不同的歷史、文化”問(wèn)題,屬于評(píng)論性文字和結(jié)論性的觀點(diǎn),故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。對(duì)于要點(diǎn)(1)“不同的歷史文化的存在是非常必要的”和要點(diǎn)(2
21、)“對(duì)不同歷史文化的保護(hù),是對(duì)人類社會(huì)歷史的承認(rèn)”,都屬于說(shuō)明性的問(wèn)題,我們除了要陳述這兩層意思之外,還要用一定篇幅來(lái)談不同的歷史文化存在的必要性,比如不同的文化讓我們的生活豐富多彩等,這樣才不會(huì)讓我們的論點(diǎn)抽象、空洞,內(nèi)容干癟。要點(diǎn)(3)“作為學(xué)生,我們應(yīng)該做些什么?”對(duì)“保護(hù)歷史文化”而言,在這個(gè)要求層面下,我們可以從增強(qiáng)保護(hù)歷史文化的意識(shí)以及積極響應(yīng)一些保護(hù)歷史文化的措施進(jìn)行闡述。 We Should Treat the History in a Fair Way In the passage, we know that the white destroyed the history o
22、f the Aboriginals, which caused a serious result. And later the Australian does their best to protect this oldest human culture. I agree with the view that the Australian people have taken action to protect the history of the Aboriginals. All the cultures are the wealth which our ancestors left to u
23、s. Different cultures and histories make a wonderful world, which can lead us to ahappy life. So it is necessary for them to exist in our world. Every one of us has the responsibilities to protect them,for to protect them is to take humans history seriously. As students, we should have the awareness
24、 of protecting the cultures of our nation. And we should do everything to help the government with the protection of the culture. 閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。 China is a multiethnic nation, with 5,000 years of history and a splendid ancient civilization. This has endowed the country with extremely
25、rich cultural heritage. But, with changes in peoples work habits and lifestyles, many traditional and folk cultures are on the verge of extinction. To protect such intangible cultural heritage, so that communities and groups have a sense of identity and continuity, the country has made a lot of effo
26、rts in recent years, including making laws in this regard. At the ongoing annual session of the National Peoples Congress, some deputies are discussing ways to better protect the treasures of our nation. 【寫作內(nèi)容寫作內(nèi)容】 某中學(xué)生英文報(bào)就“保護(hù)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化”為主題舉行英語(yǔ)征文活動(dòng)。你閱讀了上述文章后,準(zhǔn)備給該報(bào)投稿,稿件內(nèi)容包括: 1以約30個(gè)詞概括以上短文內(nèi)容。 2然后以約120個(gè)詞談?wù)?/p>
27、你的觀點(diǎn),并包括以下要點(diǎn): (1)保護(hù)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的重要性; (2)列舉12個(gè)你所知道的國(guó)家或當(dāng)?shù)卣幕Wo(hù)的事例; (3)談?wù)勀銓?duì)文化保護(hù)的建議。 【寫作內(nèi)容寫作內(nèi)容】 【寫作要求寫作要求】 1作文中可以使用實(shí)例或其他論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn),也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子; 2標(biāo)題自定。_One possible version: Protect Traditional Chinese Culture The passage tells us traditional Chinese culture, which is challenged or facing extinc
28、tion because of the developing society and changing lifestyle. But to our delight, China is nationwide sparing no effort to protect it. The protection of national and folk culture is of great significance to Chinese cultural diversity and also to the harmonious development between local economic and
29、 social development. It is reported that the Guangdong government pays special attention to protecting Chaoju(潮劇), a local drama born in Chaozhou in the eastern Guangdong province. In my opinion, some measures should be taken to protect traditional culture effectively. To start with, we should make
30、a law to regulate the societys performance. Besides, we should draw more peoples attention to it, for the more they know about the importance of culture protection, the stronger the support we can get from the public. In a word, it is high time for us to treasure and develop our own valuable culture.
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