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1、2013屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件新人教版廣東專用Unit 5First aid熱點(diǎn)單詞1. aid n. & vt. 幫助，援助，支援with the aid of sb. with the help of sb. with ones help 在某人的幫助下in aid of 為了幫助aid sb. to do sth. help sb. (to) do sth.幫助某人做某事give aid to 給以援助；急救Your guidance aided the work to go on smoothly.你的指導(dǎo)促使這項(xiàng)工作順利進(jìn)行。根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子(1)在老
2、師的幫助下，我們成功地完成了實(shí)驗(yàn)。 With _ our teacher, we finished the experiment successfully.(2)為了幫助那個病人他們募捐了很多錢。 They collect much money _the sick.【答案】(1)the aid of(2)in aid of(3)我?guī)椭^續(xù)她的學(xué)業(yè)。 I _ continue her study.(4)我們應(yīng)該給予第三世界一些經(jīng)濟(jì)幫助。 We should give some _ to the Third World.【答案】(3)aided her to (4)economic aid根據(jù)漢
3、語意思，完成英文句子 2. essential adj. 絕對必要的；極其重要的；本質(zhì)的，基本的 n. 必需品(常用復(fù)數(shù))be essential for / to 對來說是必要的Is money essential to happiness?金錢對于幸福是必不可少的嗎？根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子(1)水是生命必不可少的。 Water is _ for life.(2)這兩個政治系統(tǒng)有什么本質(zhì)的區(qū)別？ What is the _difference between the two political systems?【答案】(1)essential(2)essential根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文
4、句子(3)這個房間擺設(shè)了最簡單的必需品：一張床，一張椅子，一張桌子。 The room was furnished with the bare _：a bed, a chair, and a table.【答案】(3)essentials3. squeeze vt.& vi. 擠，壓，榨；壓榨squeeze out 擠出；榨出squeezeout of強(qiáng)迫某人說出某事；將某人擠出某行業(yè)squeeze through 擠著通過 It is difficult to squeeze ones way out in a crowded bus. 在擁擠的公共汽車?yán)飻D出去真不容易。根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英
5、文句子(1)汽車坐滿了嗎？我可以擠進(jìn)來嗎？ Is the car full? Can I_? (2)這臺機(jī)器能幫你榨出更多的果汁。 This machine helps you to _ more juice _.(3)他總算費(fèi)力地擠過了人群。 He managed to _ the crowd at last.【答案】(1)squeeze in (2)squeeze; out (3)squeeze through4.pour v. 倒，灌，注，涌Tears were pouring down her face. 眼淚嘩啦啦地從她臉上流了下來。She often pours her troub
6、les to friends.她經(jīng)常向朋友們倒苦水。pourinto朝里面倒pour sb. water / wine 給某人倒水 / 酒pour (down) 雨水如注，傾盆大雨pour into / out of 涌進(jìn) / 涌出pour cold water on sth. 給潑冷水 用pour及其相關(guān)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 I was (1) _ of the train together with other passengers, but it was (2) _ cats and dogs outside. Seeing so many people (3) _ the waiting
7、 hall, I felt this really (4) _ cold water on my plan to attend my teachers birthday party on time. 【答案】(1)pouring out (2)pouring (3)pouring into (4)poured 5. treat v. & n. 治療，對待，款待treat/think of/regard/look on/consider/viewas 把當(dāng)作看treatwith 用來處理treat with sb. 與某人談判/交涉/交易 treat oneself to sth. 破費(fèi)，舍得D
8、utch treat 各人自己付錢的聚餐Well treat you to dinner. 我們請你吃晚飯。Do not treat this serious matter as a joke.不要把這件嚴(yán)肅的事情當(dāng)玩笑。根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子(1)她把我當(dāng)家人看待。 She _ me _ one of her family.(2)囚犯受到衛(wèi)兵很好的對待。 The prisoners by their guards.(3)她請每個孩子吃了一個冰激凌。 She _ each of the children _ an ice cream.根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子【答案】 (1)treats;
9、 as/like (2)were all well treated (3)treated; to 6. apply v. 運(yùn)用；申請，請求；貼，涂，敷；有效apply to 適用，運(yùn)用applicant n. 申請，申請人 We solve this problem by applying a new concept. 為了解決這個問題，我們使用一種新的概念。 As the wages were low, there were few applicants for the job. 因?yàn)楣べY低，沒有什么人申請這份工作。 application n. 申請，應(yīng)用；專心applied adj. 應(yīng)
10、用的apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申請某物apply oneself to 致力于，專心于 use, apply, employ這些動詞均含“使用，應(yīng)用”之意。 use 普通用詞，著重為達(dá)到某一目的而使用某人或某物。 apply 指將一事物運(yùn)用于另一事物上以發(fā)揮其有效作用。 employ 指使用處于消極狀態(tài)或未被用過的人或物，可以與use換用，但強(qiáng)調(diào)進(jìn)行選擇、充分利用。 use, apply與employ.用apply的適當(dāng)形式填空 In order to further my study abroad, I have (1) _four universities _ po
11、stgraduate study. I believe if I (2) _，I can make it. As the saying goes, where there is a will, there is a way. I hope it can (3) _ me. 【答案】(1)applied; for(2)apply myself (3)apply to.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空(4)這樣他們就能更好地把理論運(yùn)用到實(shí)踐中去。 In this way they can better apply theory _ practice.(5)需票者可親自來申請亦可來信索取。 You may appl
12、y _ tickets in person or by letter.【答案】(4)to (5)for熱點(diǎn)短語 Ive told you over and over again, dont play soccer near the windows. 我已經(jīng)反復(fù)叮囑你不要在窗戶邊踢足球。1. over and over again 反復(fù)；再三over again 再次;重新over and over 一再地;反復(fù)地again and again 反復(fù)地;再三once again 再次time and again 多次;一再地time after time 多次;不斷地time and time
13、again 一次次地now and againnow and then,時而;有時;不時 翻譯句子因?yàn)樗欢?，所以我必須反?fù)說許多遍。_ 【答案】 He didnt understand, so I had tosay it over and over again. 2. make a / no difference 有一些/沒什么區(qū)別 A false step will make a great difference to my future. 錯走一步對我的前程來說會產(chǎn)生很大影響。the difference betweenand和之間的差異the difference in 在方面的差異
14、根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子(1)你去還是留，對我都無所謂。 It doesnt _ to me whether you go or stay.(2)身為教師，你們必須堅(jiān)信你們能夠影響學(xué)生的一生。 As teachers, you must believe that you can _ to the lives of your students.【答案】 (1)make any difference (2)make a difference(3)白天點(diǎn)燈多此一舉。 It _ if you light a lamp in the sunshine.根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子【答案】 (3)make
15、s no difference熱點(diǎn)句型 1Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn. 除非衣服粘貼在燒傷面上，否則就把它脫掉，必要時可用剪刀。 If necessary是狀語從句的省略。 在when, while, whenever, till, as soon as, if, unless, as if, though等引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中， 若從句主語與主句主語相同或從句的主語是it且謂語中含有be動詞時，則從句主語和be動詞常被省略。 The emergency services ar
16、e ready to help if necessary. 緊急救難處隨時可以馳援。根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子(1)如有必要，我們應(yīng)立刻回家。 _, we shall go home at once.(2)騎車時，不要忘記看紅綠燈。 _,dont forget the traffic lights.(3)一有可能他就來幫助我。 _， he will come to my help.根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子【答案】 (1)If (it is) necessary (2)While (you are) cycling (3)Whenever (it is) possible 2. There i
17、s no doubt that Johns quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slades life. 毫無疑問，是John的快速思考能力及在學(xué)校學(xué)的急救知識救了Slade女士的命。 There is no doubt about sth./that從句 意為“毫無疑問”。在此句型中，doubt作為名詞用在否定句中，后面接that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句。此外，doubt作名詞用在肯定句中時，后面接whether引導(dǎo)的同位語從句。此時不可以用if替換whether。如：He had his dou
18、bts whether they would give him another chance to have a try. There is no doubt that the policy leaves something to be desired. 毫無疑問，這項(xiàng)政策令人不滿意。 There is some doubt (about) whether 不太確定。There is no need for sb. to do讓某人做沒必要。There is no point / use (in) doing做是沒用的。sb. have no doubt that 某人不懷疑/相信There
19、is no possibility that 不可能。用所給詞的正確形式填空(1)沒什么可擔(dān)心的。 Theres no point _ (worry) about it. (2)用不著為這些小事爭論不休。 There is no need _ (keep) arguing about such trifling.【答案】(1)worrying(2)to keep 日?；顒?Daily Routines) 在人的一生這個歷史長河里，每一天的日?；顒营q如長河里的小浪花，這個小浪花雖然很小，會在瞬間就消失得無影無蹤。通過閱讀記下它的歷程，想象出它的豐富多彩。人們的日常生活各不相同，隨著不同的職業(yè)在做
20、著不同的工作，對于學(xué)生來講，主要是學(xué)習(xí)文化課，完成各科作業(yè)等。當(dāng)然學(xué)生除了學(xué)習(xí)以外，還有其他業(yè)余生活愛好，如閱讀、寫作、欣賞音樂、觀看電視、郊外旅游，在家里幫助父母做一些洗衣做飯、打掃衛(wèi)生之類的家務(wù)活等。把這一切匯入腦海，留給自己，或介紹給他人，都是非常有意義的。 本話題常以通知、日記、書信的形式來敘事，時間、地點(diǎn)是本話題文章的必備要素，常常還涉及個人感受或反思。organize an activity 組織活動have dances on weekends 參加周末舞會have a picnic over the weekend 周末去野餐go to the cinema 去看電影have
21、a party 聚會，開晚會hold a sports meeting 舉行運(yùn)動會spend ones time in many different ways以多種不同的方式消磨時間實(shí)用表達(dá)實(shí)用表達(dá)enjoy doing things by oneself 喜歡獨(dú)自做某事go for an outing 去遠(yuǎn)足have an outing at (the seashore) 去(海邊)度假see the sights of Beijing 在北京觀光play the piano (violin) 彈鋼琴(拉小提琴)play chess (basketball) 下棋(打籃球)do some r
22、eading 閱讀help sb. do sth. 幫助某人做某事enjoy a family trip 享受一次家庭旅游實(shí)用表達(dá)實(shí)用表達(dá)get everything ready for 為做好一切準(zhǔn)備ride ones bike with sb. to the park與某人騎車去公園There are a lot of activities at the beach.海濱有很多活動。We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.我們享受一種都市繁忙生活之外的變化。It was a very relaxing Sunday.這是一個很輕松的
23、星期日。實(shí)用表達(dá)實(shí)用表達(dá) 下午數(shù)學(xué)考試，你成績不好，心情郁悶。晚上幾個好朋友邀你去歌廳(KTV)唱歌，你們一晚上唱得很盡興。你用日記的形式記錄下你今天的活動及感受。日記需包括以下幾個要點(diǎn)： 1. 下午的數(shù)學(xué)考試你的成績不佳， 心情一直不好。 2. 晚上同學(xué)邀請你去KTV唱歌，這是你第一次去KTV。 3. 大家唱得很高興，而你一直當(dāng)聽眾，你覺得你的歌唱得不好，不敢唱。 4. 在大家的鼓勵下，你終于拿起麥克風(fēng)(microphone)唱了一首英文歌曲“I believe I can fly”。 5. 現(xiàn)在你的心情舒暢了；更重要的是，你找回了自信(selfconfidence)。 注意：注意： 1.
24、只能用5個句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容。 2. 日記必須包括所有要點(diǎn)，但可以用不同的句式表達(dá)。 3. 日記的開頭和結(jié)尾已寫好，不計(jì)入總句數(shù)。 FridayMay 20, 2012Sunny This evening I went to the KTV with some of my good friends._ I believe that the worst enemy in ones life is oneself. I shouldnt lose heart just because of one or two failures because I still have chances to try
25、. 第一步：審題，確定寫作內(nèi)容，這是一篇以日記形式敘述我參加的一次活動，所以行文應(yīng)用第一人稱。 第二步：確定時態(tài)，全篇敘述過去的事情，應(yīng)該用過去時；若談感受則用現(xiàn)在時。 第三步：翻譯要點(diǎn)： 1. I had been in a bad mood the whole afternoon. 2. I didnt do well in the math exam. 3. I went to the KTV with some of my good friends. 4. At the KTV, everybody sang his favorite songs very happily except
26、 me. 5. I dare not have a try. 6. I was afraid that I couldnt sing well. 7. My friends encouraged me to sing. 8.I picked up the microphone and sang an English song entitled “I believe I can fly” 9. I became cheerful and above all I regained selfconfidence. 第四步：理清邏輯關(guān)系，合并句子。第1、2、3句有因果關(guān)系可以合并為一句。第7、8句之間
27、有相同主語，且有一定因果關(guān)系，可以用非謂語動詞銜接。 第五步：連詞成篇。運(yùn)用適當(dāng)?shù)你暯釉~語使文章連貫，使文章的結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。 One possible version：FridayMay 20, 2012Sunny This evening I went to the KTV with some of my good friends. I had been in a bad mood the whole afternoon because I didnt do well in the math exam and in the evening I went to the KTV with some
28、of my good friends. At the KTV, everybody sang his favorite songs very happily except me I as only one of the audience. I dare not have a try because I was afraid that I couldnt sing well. Encouraged by my classmates, I picked up the microphone and sang an English song entitled “I believe I can fly”
29、 I have become cheerful now and above all Ive regained selfconfidence. I believe that the worst enemy in ones life is oneself. I shouldnt lose heart just because of one or two failures because I still have chances to try. 請根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，寫一篇日記。 【寫作內(nèi)容寫作內(nèi)容】 10月11日星期天，天氣晴朗，上午10點(diǎn)，你在一家商店買東西，這時來了一位美國婦女。她要給丈夫買一件
30、襯衫。由于售貨員不懂英語，他們都很著急。你了解了情況，幫助了他們。對此，美國婦女對你非常感謝。你對自己能與外國人交談感到很高興。 【寫作要求寫作要求】 1只能使用5個句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容； 2注意日記的格式已經(jīng)給出。 October 11th, Sunday , Fine _One possible version： October 11th, Sunday，F(xiàn)ineI happened to be doing some shopping at ten oclock in a shop this morning when an American lady entered the shop. She
31、 told the shop assistant that she wanted to buy a shirt for her husband, but he didnt understand what she was saying, so at that time they all seemed to be very anxious. Seeing this, I went over and helped them out. The American lady was very grateful to me for my help. I am very glad that I could talk with foreign guests in English.
高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module5 Unit5 First aid課件 新人教版（廣東專用）
