高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 2 My new teachers課件 外研版必修1
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1、2012屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件外研版 必修一 UNIT 2 MY NEW TEACHERS高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件外研版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件外研版 必修一必修一 Unit 2 My new teachers 1On August 8th,2010,a serious geological disaster ha-ppened in Zhouqu County,Gansu.I dont know how many people are under the ruins,but I do know most of them are in great need of our help.2010年年8月月8
2、日,甘肅省舟曲縣發(fā)生了嚴(yán)重的地質(zhì)災(zāi)日,甘肅省舟曲縣發(fā)生了嚴(yán)重的地質(zhì)災(zāi)害。我不知道多少人被埋在廢墟下,但是我確實(shí)知害。我不知道多少人被埋在廢墟下,但是我確實(shí)知道他們非常需要我們的幫助。道他們非常需要我們的幫助。2Russia forest fire was approaching Moscow,causing a serious damage to local people and making a great many people homeless.俄羅斯森林大火正逼近莫斯科,給當(dāng)?shù)鼐用裨斐闪司薅砹_斯森林大火正逼近莫斯科,給當(dāng)?shù)鼐用裨斐闪司薮髶p失,使許多人無家可歸。大損失,使許多人無家可歸。
3、3At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist for help.當(dāng)時,那位出租車司機(jī)別無選擇,只能求助于游客。當(dāng)時,那位出租車司機(jī)別無選擇,只能求助于游客。4We have to take environmental protection into consider-ation when developing the economy.發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)的同時,我們必須考慮保護(hù)環(huán)境。發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)的同時,我們必須考慮保護(hù)環(huán)境。5I admire Edison a lot because of his great co
4、ntribut-ion to the world.我敬佩愛迪生,因?yàn)樗麑κ澜缱鞒隽司薮筘暙I(xiàn)。我敬佩愛迪生,因?yàn)樗麑κ澜缱鞒隽司薮筘暙I(xiàn)。一、考綱詞匯識記一、考綱詞匯識記1 adj.緊張的;焦慮的緊張的;焦慮的2 vt. (故意故意)避開避開3 vt. 承認(rèn)承認(rèn)4 adj.精力充沛的精力充沛的 n精力精力5 adj.聰明的聰明的 n聰明聰明6 vt.感激感激 n感激感激nervousavoidadmit energeticenergyintelligentintelligenceappreciateappreciation7 adj.有組織的;有系統(tǒng)的有組織的;有系統(tǒng)的 v組織組織 n組織;團(tuán)體;
5、機(jī)構(gòu)組織;團(tuán)體;機(jī)構(gòu)8 (adv.)不正確地不正確地 (adj.)不正確的不正確的 (adj.)正確的正確的 (v.)改正改正9 adj.正式的正式的 adj.(反義詞反義詞)非正式的非正式的10 adj.輕松的;松懈的;寬松的輕松的;松懈的;寬松的 v(使使)輕輕 松松 n輕松;放松輕松;放松11 adv.同樣地,類似地同樣地,類似地 adj.相似的相似的 n相似,類似相似,類似organised organiseorganisationincorrectlyincorrectcorrect formalinformalrelaxedrelaxrelaxationsimilarlysimil
6、ar similarity 二、高頻詞匯活用二、高頻詞匯活用一言辨異一言辨異12Mr.Wang is an _ person who often _ us with _ stories.So staying with him is really a kind of _.(amuse)答案:答案: amusing;amuses;amusing;amusement13Miss Li is a _ nurse.She often takes care of her _ with great _.(patient)答案:答案:patient;patients;patience14Our English
7、 teacher often _ our opinions.Everyone in our class shows great _ for her and admits she is a _teacher.(respect)答案:答案:respects;respect;respectable1patient adj.耐心的;能忍受的耐心的;能忍受的n.病人病人教材教材P11原句原句My father is lively and energetic,but he is not very patient.我爸爸精力旺盛,但他沒有耐心。我爸爸精力旺盛,但他沒有耐心。He is one of Dr.W
8、us patients.他是吳醫(yī)生的病人之一。他是吳醫(yī)生的病人之一。She is very patient with young children.她對小孩子特別有耐心。她對小孩子特別有耐心。She is patient with the patient.她對病人很有耐心。她對病人很有耐心。After the debris flow,many people in Zhouqu waited for the rescue .泥石流發(fā)生后,許多舟曲人民耐心地等待救援的到來。泥石流發(fā)生后,許多舟曲人民耐心地等待救援的到來。patiently/with patience2avoid vt.(故意故意)
9、避開避開 教材教材P12原句原句She avoids making you feel stupid! 她盡量不讓你覺得傻!她盡量不讓你覺得傻!avoid sth./sb.避免某事避免某事/避開某人避開某人avoid doing sth. 避免做某事避免做某事I have attempted to avoid meeting Tom since our quarrel.自從爭吵以來,我一直故意避開湯姆。自從爭吵以來,我一直故意避開湯姆。The boy avoided by running away.那個男孩溜走了,逃過了懲罰。那個男孩溜走了,逃過了懲罰。punishment/being puni
10、shed提醒提醒通常直接跟動詞通常直接跟動詞ing形式作賓語的詞或詞組形式作賓語的詞或詞組(不接動不接動詞不定式詞不定式)可通過下面的口訣來記憶:可通過下面的口訣來記憶:避免錯過少延期避免錯過少延期 avoid,miss,delay/put off建議完成多練習(xí)建議完成多練習(xí) suggest/recommend,finish,practise喜歡想像禁不住喜歡想像禁不住 enjoy,imagine,cant help承認(rèn)否定還考慮承認(rèn)否定還考慮 admit,deny,consider逃避冒險不介意逃避冒險不介意 escape,risk,mind期待成功更值得期待成功更值得 look forwa
11、rd to,succeed in,be worth另外,常見的還有另外,常見的還有excuse,resist,give up,cant stand等。等。3appreciate vt.欣賞,贊賞,對欣賞,贊賞,對表示感謝;感激表示感謝;感激教材教材P12原句原句.,but most of us really appreciate her because her teaching is so well organised and clear.但是,但是,我們多數(shù)人都非常贊賞她,因?yàn)樗v的課既有條理又我們多數(shù)人都非常贊賞她,因?yàn)樗v的課既有條理又清晰。清晰。We appreciate your/y
12、ou helping us.我們感謝你們的幫助。我們感謝你們的幫助。I you would turn the music down.如果你把音樂關(guān)小一點(diǎn),我將不勝感激。如果你把音樂關(guān)小一點(diǎn),我將不勝感激。would appreciate it if 提醒提醒a(bǔ)ppreciate表示表示“感激感激”時,后面跟動名詞作賓語,時,后面跟動名詞作賓語,后面的賓語一般是事情或用后面的賓語一般是事情或用it作形式賓語,不跟人作賓語;作形式賓語,不跟人作賓語;如果表示如果表示“感激某人感激某人”常用常用thank。4admit vt.& vi.容許;承認(rèn);接納;準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入;可容納容許;承認(rèn);接納;準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入;可
13、容納 教材教材P12原句原句And a few students even admit liking her! 有一些學(xué)生甚至承認(rèn)喜歡她!有一些學(xué)生甚至承認(rèn)喜歡她!admit (doing) sth.承認(rèn)承認(rèn)(做過做過)某事某事admit that. 承認(rèn)承認(rèn)admit sb.to be 承認(rèn)某人是承認(rèn)某人是admit.to/into. 接納;許可進(jìn)入接納;許可進(jìn)入admit of 有有可能;容許有可能;容許有的余地的余地be admitted to 被接受入學(xué)、入院等被接受入學(xué)、入院等You have to admit what the teacher said was right.你不得不
14、承認(rèn)老師說的是對的。你不得不承認(rèn)老師說的是對的。She the traffic rules.她承認(rèn)違反了交通規(guī)則。她承認(rèn)違反了交通規(guī)則。The old man opened the door and admitted me into his house.老人打開門讓我進(jìn)屋里去。老人打開門讓我進(jìn)屋里去。He was happy Beijing Normal University.被北師大錄取了,他很高興。被北師大錄取了,他很高興。admitted having brokento be admitted to 提醒提醒(1)admit后跟名詞、代詞、后跟名詞、代詞、v.ing形式、賓語從句,形式、
15、賓語從句,不跟不定式。不跟不定式。(2)admit作作“容納容納”講時,有時可與講時,有時可與hold,seat,accommodate等互換。等互換。5respect vt.& n尊敬,尊重尊敬,尊重 教材教材P12原句原句 I respect him a lot.我很尊敬他。我很尊敬他。 If you dont respect yourself,how can you expect others to respect you?如果你不尊重自己,怎能期望別人尊重你?如果你不尊重自己,怎能期望別人尊重你?Children should their teachers.孩子們應(yīng)對老師表示尊敬。孩子
16、們應(yīng)對老師表示尊敬。Your article is wonderful style but unsatisfactory in other respects.你的文章在文體方面很好,但在其他方面不令人滿意。你的文章在文體方面很好,但在其他方面不令人滿意。In all respects,we think the film,After Shock,is well worth seeing.從各個方面來看,我們認(rèn)為影片從各個方面來看,我們認(rèn)為影片唐山大地震唐山大地震值得一值得一看???。show respect for in respect of.單詞拼寫單詞拼寫1The student _ (承認(rèn)承
17、認(rèn)) copying from other students.答案:答案: admitted2I deeply _ (感激感激) your kindness in coming so far to meet me.答案:答案: appreciate3She braked suddenly and _ (避免避免) an accident.答案:答案: avoided4I take some exercise every morning to keep _ (精力充沛的精力充沛的)答案:答案: energetic5Learning to walk again after his accident
18、 required great _ (耐心耐心)答案:答案:patience.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1The ticket _two people to the palace ball. Apermits Badmits Cpromises Dawards解析:解析:句意:這張票允許兩人出場參加宮廷舞會。本題考句意:這張票允許兩人出場參加宮廷舞會。本題考查查admit sb.to/into.“讓讓進(jìn)入,接納進(jìn)入,接納”的用法。的用法。答案:答案:B2(2011巢湖檢測巢湖檢測)I really appreciate _ to help me.Ayour offering Bthat you offe
19、redCyou to offer Dyou offered解析:解析:考查考查appreciate的用法。句意:我非常感激你對我的幫助。的用法。句意:我非常感激你對我的幫助。appreciate doing sth.感激做某事,此處用動名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。感激做某事,此處用動名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。答案:答案:A3(2011曲靖檢測曲靖檢測)Why didnt you go fishing with your friends yesterday?Well,fishing is a hobby which calls for a great deal of _,which I dont have.Astre
20、ngth BpatienceCwisdom Dmoney解析:解析:答句句意:釣魚是一個要求極大耐心的愛好,而我沒有耐心。答句句意:釣魚是一個要求極大耐心的愛好,而我沒有耐心。patience“patience“耐心耐心”;strength“strength“力量力量”;wisdom“wisdom“智慧智慧”;money“money“金錢金錢”。答案:答案: B4We must know what we should do and what we should avoid _ a good impression on others in public place.Ato leave Bleav
21、ingCto have left Dleave解析:解析:句意:我們必須知道在公共場合應(yīng)當(dāng)做什么,應(yīng)當(dāng)避免什么以給別人句意:我們必須知道在公共場合應(yīng)當(dāng)做什么,應(yīng)當(dāng)避免什么以給別人留下一個好印象。留下一個好印象。avoid的賓語是的賓語是what,空格處是目的狀語,所以要用不定式。,空格處是目的狀語,所以要用不定式。答案:答案: A5She was young and pretty,and loved children.My pupils,Donnie included,all _ her very much.Arespected BdislikedCavoided Dminded解析:解析:考
22、查動詞辨析。句意:她年輕、漂亮,喜歡孩子,我考查動詞辨析。句意:她年輕、漂亮,喜歡孩子,我的學(xué)生們,包括唐尼,都非常尊敬她。根據(jù)上下文可知此處的學(xué)生們,包括唐尼,都非常尊敬她。根據(jù)上下文可知此處要用要用respectrespect表示表示“尊敬尊敬”。dislike“dislike“不喜歡不喜歡”;avoid“avoid“避免避免”;mind“mind“介意介意”;均不符合句意。;均不符合句意。答案:答案: A1 sure確定;確信;弄清楚確定;確信;弄清楚2make 取得進(jìn)步取得進(jìn)步3be serious 對對認(rèn)真認(rèn)真的的4 a result 結(jié)果結(jié)果5 fact 事實(shí)上事實(shí)上6do wel
23、l 在某方面做得好在某方面做得好makeprogressaboutasinin7fall 睡著睡著8tell 講笑話;開玩笑講笑話;開玩笑9be true 適用于適用于10have problems 在在方面方面有問題有問題11be strict sb. sth. 在在方面對某人要求嚴(yán)格方面對某人要求嚴(yán)格asleepjokesofwithwithin1make sure弄清楚;查明;確信;務(wù)必弄清楚;查明;確信;務(wù)必(做到做到)教材教材P11原句原句Good teachers make sure that everyone in the class understands.好老師應(yīng)確保班上的每
24、位學(xué)生都能理解好老師應(yīng)確保班上的每位學(xué)生都能理解(所講的東西所講的東西)。Make sure (that) you pick me up at five.你一定要在你一定要在5點(diǎn)鐘開車來接我。點(diǎn)鐘開車來接我。First you must the time and place.首先,你必須弄清時間和地點(diǎn)。首先,你必須弄清時間和地點(diǎn)。He his success.He he will succeed.他確信會成功。他確信會成功。make ure of is sure ofis sure that提醒提醒be sure of表示主語感到表示主語感到“有把握,確信有把握,確信”,be sure to表
25、示主語表示主語“一定,必然會一定,必然會”,指別人的看法。,指別人的看法。(2010全國卷全國卷)Linda,make sure the tables _ before the guests arrive.Abe set BsetCare set Dare setting解析解析選選_考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。在考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。在make sure后的賓語從句中,謂語動后的賓語從句中,謂語動詞通常用一般現(xiàn)在時,且詞通常用一般現(xiàn)在時,且the tables與與set之間是動賓關(guān)系。之間是動賓關(guān)系。故選故選C。C2in fact事實(shí)上,實(shí)際上事實(shí)上,實(shí)際上教材教材P12原句原句.he loves it,in
26、 fact!事實(shí)上,他酷愛漢語文學(xué)!事實(shí)上,他酷愛漢語文學(xué)!He said he spent 500 yuan on the coat,but in fact it cost him over 1,000 yuan.他說花了他說花了500元買了這件大衣,元買了這件大衣,但實(shí)際上這件大衣花了他一千多元。但實(shí)際上這件大衣花了他一千多元。We live very close to each other,in the same neighbourhood in actual fact.我們住得很近,其實(shí)就是在同一個居民區(qū)。我們住得很近,其實(shí)就是在同一個居民區(qū)。I dont think youd min
27、d me smoking here.我想我在這兒抽煙你不介意吧。我想我在這兒抽煙你不介意吧。Well,as a matter of fact I do.哦,其實(shí)我很介意。哦,其實(shí)我很介意。 this kind of job is hard to do.實(shí)際情況是這種工作很難干。實(shí)際情況是這種工作很難干。The fact is that.選詞填空選詞填空1I didnt _ until it was one oclock.be true of,have problems with,as a result,make sure,fall asleep,tell jokes答案:答案: fall as
28、leep2I believe the same _ many other cases,too.答案:答案: is true of3Mr.Wang _ in the journey so that we couldnt fall asleep.答案:答案: told jokes4Please _ the light is turned off before you leave the office.答案:答案: make sure5He didnt study hard._,he didnt pass the exam.答案:答案: As a result6If you _ your homew
29、ork,you can turn to him for help.答案:答案: have problems with.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1(2011三亞高三模擬三亞高三模擬)Whose advice do you think I should take?_.AIts up to you BYou speakCThats it DYou got it解析:解析: its up to you“由你決定由你決定”,符合語境。,符合語境。答案:答案: A2(2011沈陽模擬沈陽模擬)The teacher was so pleased with the progress that I had _ in
30、my study this term that she sent me an EnglishChinese dictionary.Amade BhadCkept Dgraded解析:解析:make progress“取得進(jìn)步取得進(jìn)步”,是固定搭配。,是固定搭配。答案:答案:A3I think the boy has been lying to you about his past,so youd better _.Amake sure Bsearch forCknow about Dlook into解析:解析:句意:我認(rèn)為這個男孩對他的過去一直撒謊,因此句意:我認(rèn)為這個男孩對他的過去一直撒謊
31、,因此你最好弄清楚。你最好弄清楚。make sure“弄清楚弄清楚”,符合句意。,符合句意。B、C、D三項(xiàng)均為及物動詞用法的短語。三項(xiàng)均為及物動詞用法的短語。答案:答案:A4Research shows that people feel unhappy and worried when they have nothing to do._,the happiest are those who are busy.AIn short BIn factCAs a result DFor one thing解析:解析:句意:研究表明當(dāng)人們無所事事時就會感到不高興和句意:研究表明當(dāng)人們無所事事時就會感到不
32、高興和焦慮。事實(shí)上,最快樂的人是那些忙碌的人。焦慮。事實(shí)上,最快樂的人是那些忙碌的人。in short“in short“簡簡言之言之”;in fact“in fact“事實(shí)上事實(shí)上”;as a result“as a result“結(jié)果結(jié)果”;for for one thing“one thing“首先,一則首先,一則”,經(jīng)常與,經(jīng)常與for another thing“for another thing“其其次,再則次,再則”一起使用。故一起使用。故B B項(xiàng)符合句意。項(xiàng)符合句意。答案:答案:B5Do you mind if I open the window?_ I feel a bit
33、cold.AOf course not.BId rather you didnt.CGo ahead.DWhy not?解析:解析:從空后從空后“感到有點(diǎn)冷感到有點(diǎn)冷”看出,后者不同意對方的做法,看出,后者不同意對方的做法,而而A A、C C、D D三項(xiàng)都表示同意。故選三項(xiàng)都表示同意。故選B B項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。would ratherwould rather后面的后面的從句須用一般過去時表示說話者從句須用一般過去時表示說話者( (現(xiàn)在的現(xiàn)在的) )某種意愿。某種意愿。答案:答案: B1.she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can un
34、derstand it!( (本句是本句是“soadv.that.”結(jié)構(gòu),意為:結(jié)構(gòu),意為:如如此此以至于以至于。) )她講的英語語法如此清楚,連我都能明白她講的英語語法如此清楚,連我都能明白!句式仿寫句式仿寫 她接受的教育如此之少,以至于找不到工作。她接受的教育如此之少,以至于找不到工作。She had _ she couldnt find a job.答案:答案:so little education that2Shes very strictwe dont dare to say a word unless she asks us to. unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,意為:除非,要不是
35、。引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,意為:除非,要不是。她非常嚴(yán)厲她非常嚴(yán)厲她要是不要求,我們就一句話也不敢說。她要是不要求,我們就一句話也不敢說。答案:答案: unless you hurry up句式仿寫句式仿寫你要不快點(diǎn)就會遲到的。你要不快點(diǎn)就會遲到的。Youll be late _.3Physics will never be my favourite lesson,but I think that Ill do well in the exam with Mrs.Chen teaching me.本句含有本句含有with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。雖然物理永遠(yuǎn)不會是我最喜歡的課,但是我想有陳老師教雖然物
36、理永遠(yuǎn)不會是我最喜歡的課,但是我想有陳老師教我,我在考試中會取得好成績的。我,我在考試中會取得好成績的。句式仿寫句式仿寫由這個小男孩帶路,我們很容易地找到了她的家。由這個小男孩帶路,我們很容易地找到了她的家。We found her house easily _.答案:答案: with the little boy leading the way4Id rather do translation than revision,Mr.Stanton.本句中含有本句中含有would rather do.than (do).句式。句式。Stanton老師,我寧愿做翻譯練習(xí)也不愿復(fù)習(xí)。老師,我寧愿做翻譯
37、練習(xí)也不愿復(fù)習(xí)。句式仿寫句式仿寫我寧可出去散步也不愿在家里看電視。我寧可出去散步也不愿在家里看電視。I _ out for a walk _ at home.答案:答案: would rather go;than watch TV1Shes kind and patient,and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it!她和善!她和善且有耐心,她對語法的講解是如此的清晰,甚至連我也且有耐心,她對語法的講解是如此的清晰,甚至連我也能聽得懂!能聽得懂!so.that.如此如此以至于以至于。so為副
38、詞,修飾副詞為副詞,修飾副詞clearly;that為連詞,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。為連詞,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。He spoke so loudly that everyone heard him clearly.他聲音很大,每個人都聽得很清楚。他聲音很大,每個人都聽得很清楚。He told us so funny a story that we all laughed.He told us such a funny story that we all laughed.他給我們講了一個這么有趣的故事,我們都大笑起來。他給我們講了一個這么有趣的故事,我們都大笑起來。It was such bad wea
39、ther that they couldnt go out.天氣如此糟糕以至于他們無法出去。天氣如此糟糕以至于他們無法出去。I got up very early I caught the first bus.我起床很早,因此趕上了早班車。我起床很早,因此趕上了早班車。So carelessly that he almost killed himself.他開車太不小心了,以至于幾乎喪命。他開車太不小心了,以至于幾乎喪命。so that did he drive 2Physics will never be my favourite lesson,but I think that Ill do
40、 well in the exam with_Mrs.Chen_teaching_me.雖然物雖然物理永遠(yuǎn)不會是我最喜歡的課,但是我想有陳老師教我,理永遠(yuǎn)不會是我最喜歡的課,但是我想有陳老師教我,我在考試中會取得好成績的。我在考試中會取得好成績的。with Mrs.Chen teaching me屬于屬于“with賓語賓語補(bǔ)足賓語賓語補(bǔ)足語語”的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。該結(jié)構(gòu)常作原因、條件、時間、方式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。該結(jié)構(gòu)常作原因、條件、時間、方式或伴隨狀語,也可作后置定語。或伴隨狀語,也可作后置定語。The child slept with the light burning.那孩子點(diǎn)著燈睡覺。那孩子點(diǎn)著燈睡
41、覺。(現(xiàn)在分詞與賓語之間是主動關(guān)系,現(xiàn)在分詞與賓語之間是主動關(guān)系,doing所表示的動作所表示的動作和主句謂語動詞所表示的動作同時發(fā)生和主句謂語動詞所表示的動作同時發(fā)生)They stayed inside with the door .他們待在里面,門鎖著。他們待在里面,門鎖著。(過去分詞和賓語之間是被動關(guān)過去分詞和賓語之間是被動關(guān)系,表示動作已經(jīng)完成系,表示動作已經(jīng)完成)With so much homework ,he felt upset.有這么多的作業(yè)要做,他感到很著急。有這么多的作業(yè)要做,他感到很著急。(不定式和賓語之不定式和賓語之間是被動關(guān)系,表示尚未發(fā)生的動作間是被動關(guān)系,表示
42、尚未發(fā)生的動作)lockedto doHe entered the room,with his hands red with cold.他走進(jìn)房間,雙手凍得發(fā)紅。他走進(jìn)房間,雙手凍得發(fā)紅。They went out of the room,with the light out.他們關(guān)了電燈從屋子里走出來。他們關(guān)了電燈從屋子里走出來。He came out,with an umbrella .他走出來,手里拿著一把傘。他走出來,手里拿著一把傘。in his hand3Id_rather do translation than revision, Mr.Stanton.Stanton老師,我寧愿做
43、翻譯練習(xí)也不愿復(fù)習(xí)。老師,我寧愿做翻譯練習(xí)也不愿復(fù)習(xí)。(3)would rather后跟從句時,從句中要用虛擬語氣后跟從句時,從句中要用虛擬語氣would rather sb.did sth.寧愿某人做某事寧愿某人做某事(用一般過去時表示用一般過去時表示 對現(xiàn)在和將來的虛擬對現(xiàn)在和將來的虛擬)would rather sb.had done sth.寧愿某人做過某事寧愿某人做過某事(過去完成過去完成時表示對過去的虛擬時表示對過去的虛擬)To be honest,Id rather have a quiet night in front of the TV.老實(shí)說,晚上我寧愿安靜地看看電視。老實(shí)
44、說,晚上我寧愿安靜地看看電視。Id rather die than ask him for money.我寧死也不向他借錢。我寧死也不向他借錢。Id rather that at the meeting.我寧愿我沒在會上說過那件事。我寧愿我沒在會上說過那件事。Wed rather you after drinking.我們希望你不要酒后駕車。我們希望你不要酒后駕車。not have saiddidnt drive(2010江蘇高考江蘇高考)George is going to talk about the geography of his country,but Id rather he _
45、more on its culture.Afocus BfocusedCwould focus Dhad focused解析解析選選_考查虛擬語氣。考查虛擬語氣。would rather后的從句中謂語動詞用過去式后的從句中謂語動詞用過去式表示對現(xiàn)在或?qū)硎聦?shí)的虛擬。表示對現(xiàn)在或?qū)硎聦?shí)的虛擬。B1He had _ little education that he cant teach _ little children. Aso;suchBsuch;such Cso;so Dsuch;so解析:解析:little表示表示“數(shù)量數(shù)量”時前面用時前面用so來修飾。第一個空后的來修飾。第一個空后的e
46、ducation為不可數(shù)名詞,為不可數(shù)名詞,little表數(shù)量修飾表數(shù)量修飾education,表示,表示“很少的教育很少的教育”;第二個空后的;第二個空后的children是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),這時這時littlesmall,意為,意為“很小的很小的”,只能用,只能用such修飾。所以修飾。所以答案為答案為A。答案:答案: A2She _ into the thick forest alone on such a dark night.Adares not go Bdares not to goCdare not to go Ddoesnt dare to go解析:解析:dare
47、既可以作情態(tài)動詞既可以作情態(tài)動詞(沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化),也可,也可用作實(shí)義動詞,否定形式是助動詞用作實(shí)義動詞,否定形式是助動詞notdare to動詞原動詞原形。形。答案:答案:D3Rather than _ at home,she preferred _ with us.Ato stay;to go Bstaying;goingCstay;go Dstay;to go解析:解析:句意:她寧愿和我們一起走也不愿待在家里。句意:她寧愿和我們一起走也不愿待在家里。prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.寧可做某事也不愿寧可做某事也不愿做某事。做某事
48、。答案:答案: D4The old man could buy nothing_.Awith his money to stealBwith his money stolenCwith his money stealingDwith his money having stolen解析:解析:考查考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。在該結(jié)構(gòu)中復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。在該結(jié)構(gòu)中money與與steal之間之間為被動關(guān)系,故選為被動關(guān)系,故選B項(xiàng)。句意:那位老人什么也買不了,項(xiàng)。句意:那位老人什么也買不了,因?yàn)殄X被偷了。因?yàn)殄X被偷了。答案:答案:B5_you call me to say youre not coming,Il
49、l keep waiting for you at the theatre.AUnless BWhenCIf DAs解析:解析:句意:除非你打電話說你不來了,否則我就會在劇院一直句意:除非你打電話說你不來了,否則我就會在劇院一直等你。等你。unless“除非,如果不除非,如果不”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,相當(dāng)于,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,相當(dāng)于if.not。答案:答案:A寫作模板推薦寫作模板推薦Topic DateDear _, Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on _./Im glad to write the letter to y
50、ou on _.Here are a few suggestions for your reference. First,it is important to _.As youll _.Then,it also helps if you _.Besides,it should be a good idea to _.Because _.You can also _.Im sure that _. Please _ next time/in the future.Sincerely yours,Signature標(biāo)題標(biāo)題日期日期稱呼稱呼提出寫信的原因提出寫信的原因過渡句引出建議過渡句引出建議提出
51、第一條建議提出第一條建議 第一條建議的理由第一條建議的理由提出第二條建議提出第二條建議 提出第三條建議提出第三條建議第三條建議的理由第三條建議的理由提出第四條建議提出第四條建議第四條建議的理由第四條建議的理由表達(dá)本人的愿望表達(dá)本人的愿望 署名署名技法嘗試應(yīng)用技法嘗試應(yīng)用熱點(diǎn)命題熱點(diǎn)命題 假定你是李華,你的英國朋友假定你是李華,你的英國朋友Peter 來信向你咨詢?nèi)鐏硇畔蚰阕稍內(nèi)绾尾拍軐W(xué)好中文。請你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)寫回信。何才能學(xué)好中文。請你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)寫回信。要點(diǎn):要點(diǎn):1.參加中文學(xué)習(xí)班;參加中文學(xué)習(xí)班; 2看中文書刊、電視;看中文書刊、電視; 3學(xué)唱中文歌曲;學(xué)唱中文歌曲; 4交中國朋友。交中
52、國朋友。注意:注意:1.詞數(shù)詞數(shù)100左右;左右; 2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫; 3開頭語已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。開頭語已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Peter, I m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well._審題要點(diǎn)審題要點(diǎn)1人稱:第二人稱人稱:第二人稱2時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時3內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):參加中文學(xué)習(xí)班參加中文學(xué)習(xí)班看中文書刊、電視看中文書刊、電視學(xué)唱中文歌曲學(xué)唱中文歌曲 交中國朋友交中國朋友 自主練筆自主練筆D
53、ear Peter, I m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.Here are a few suggestions for your reference. First,it is important to take a Chinese course.As you ll be able to learn from the teacher and practise with your fellow students.Then,it also helps if you Watc
54、h TV and read books,ewspapers and magazines inChinese Whenever possible. Furthermore,it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs.Because by doing so you ll learn and remember Chinese words more easily.You can also make more Chinese friends.Im quite sure that they will tell you a lot abo
55、ut China and help you learn Chinese. Please try and write me in Chinese next time.Sincerely yours,Li Hua出彩佳句必備出彩佳句必備 先試譯先試譯1很高興你來信問我關(guān)于如何保持健康的建議。很高興你來信問我關(guān)于如何保持健康的建議。 _后背誦后背誦I m so glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to keep fit.先試譯先試譯2從我的經(jīng)驗(yàn)來看,針對你的情況,似乎進(jìn)行鍛煉會有從我的經(jīng)驗(yàn)來看,針對你的情況,似乎進(jìn)行鍛煉會有
56、幫助。幫助。_后背誦后背誦In my experience,it seems that taking exercise would make sense in your situation.先試譯先試譯3下面是幾條建議供你參考。下面是幾條建議供你參考。_后背誦后背誦Here are a few suggestions/tips for your reference.先試譯先試譯4我希望這些建議我希望這些建議/意見意見/建議對你來說實(shí)用建議對你來說實(shí)用/有用有用/有幫助。有幫助。 _后背誦后背誦I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions/re
57、commendations practical/useful/helpful.先試譯先試譯5我認(rèn)為,如果你能采取以下措施,將是一種明智的選擇。我認(rèn)為,如果你能采取以下措施,將是一種明智的選擇。 _后背誦后背誦In my personal opinion,it would be wise of you to take the following action.先試譯先試譯6在我看來,學(xué)校應(yīng)該建設(shè)更多的體育運(yùn)動設(shè)施來滿在我看來,學(xué)校應(yīng)該建設(shè)更多的體育運(yùn)動設(shè)施來滿足學(xué)生的要求。足學(xué)生的要求。_后背誦后背誦In my point of view,the school should have more sp-orts facilities built to satisfy the needs of the students.
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