高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第1部分 Module 2 My New Teachers課件 外研版必修1

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1、英語外外 研研 版版必修一必修一第一部分Module 2My New Teachers1 1基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)2 2考點(diǎn)探究考點(diǎn)探究3 3課堂達(dá)標(biāo)課堂達(dá)標(biāo)4 4課時(shí)作業(yè)課時(shí)作業(yè)基基 礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ) 知知 識(shí)識(shí) .單詞分類巧記 閱讀詞匯認(rèn)讀 1revise vt._ 2summary n_ 3translation n_ 4completely adv._ 5relationship n_ 溫習(xí) (功課) 總結(jié);摘要;提要翻譯十分地;完全地關(guān)系 核心詞匯識(shí)記 1_ vt. (故意) 避開 2_ vt.欣賞;感激 3_ vt.承認(rèn) 4_ vt.&n.尊敬;尊重 5_ adj.有趣的;可笑的_ vt.娛樂;使快

2、樂 _ adj.感到有趣的_ n娛樂;快樂 6_ adj.聰明的_ n智力avoidappreciateadmitrespectamusingamuseamusedamusementintelligentintelligence 7_ adj.有組織的;有系統(tǒng)的_ vt.組織 _ n組織 8_ adj.耐心的n.病人_ adv.耐心地 _ n耐心 9_ adj.嚴(yán)格的;嚴(yán)厲的_ adv.嚴(yán)格地 10_ adv.立即,即刻_ adj.立即的;立刻的; (作用) 直接的 11_ adj.輕松的;松懈的;寬松的_ v (使) 輕松 _ n放松;輕松organisedorganiseorganisat

3、ionpatientpatientlypatiencestrictstrictlyimmediately immediaterelaxedrelaxrelaxation 情景活用 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1Mr Wang is an_ person who often_ us with_ stories. So staying with him is really a kind of_. (amuse) 2Dont lose_ with_ ! As a nurse, you should be _ with them all the time. (patient) 3Fishing is hi

4、s favourite_. Therefore, when he wants to_ himself, he goes fishing and enjoys a_ mood. (relax) 4The leader of this_ is a highly_ person and we all like the activities he_. (organise) amusingamusesamusingamusementpatiencepatientspatientrelaxationrelaxrelaxedorganisationorganisedorganises.短語互譯速記1確定;確

5、信;查明;弄清楚_ 2取得進(jìn)步_ 3結(jié)果_ 4事實(shí)上_ 5so that _ 6fall asleep_ 7tell jokes_ 8come on_ 9be true of_ make suremake progressas a resultin fact以便;因此睡著講笑話;開玩笑快點(diǎn);得了吧適用于 情景活用 選用上述短語填空 1He was caught drunk driving._ , he was put into prison. 2With one thing and another, I could hardly_ last night. 3Ill_ he doesnt put

6、 his foot in his mouth again. 4The food is good and the same_ the service. 5The route has been marked_ it is easy to follow.As a resultfall asleepmake sureis true ofso that .佳句精析精練 1Shes kind and patient, and she explains English grammar_ clearly _ even I can understand it! 她和善且有耐心,她講解的英語語法如此清楚,連我都能

7、明白! 解析本句是“soadv.that.”結(jié)構(gòu),意為“如此以至于/因此”。 仿寫我們起得這么早,因此趕上了第一班火車。 We got up_ we caught the first train.sothatso early that 2Shes very strictwe dont dare to say a word_ she asks us to. 她非常嚴(yán)厲她要是不讓我們說話,我們就一句話也不敢說。 解析unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,意為“除非, 要不是”。 仿寫除非你努力學(xué)習(xí),否則考試會(huì)不及格。 Youll fail in the exam_.unlessunless you stu

8、dy hard 3Physics will never be my favourite lesson, but I think that Ill do well in the exam _. 雖然物理永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)是我最喜歡的課,但是我想有陳老師教我,我在考試中會(huì)取得好成績(jī)的。 解析本句含有“with賓語賓補(bǔ)”的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。 仿寫因?yàn)橛酗L(fēng)吹著,天氣更冷了。 _ ,it was even colder.with Mrs Chen teaching meWith the wind blowing 4_ do translation_ revision, Mr Stanton. 斯坦頓老師,我寧愿做翻譯練習(xí)

9、也不愿復(fù)習(xí)。 解析本句含有would rather do sth. than (do) sth.句式。 仿寫為了過低碳生活,一些人寧愿坐公共汽車也不愿自己開車去上班。 To live a lowcarbon life, some people_ to work.Id ratherthanwould rather take the bus than drive a car .單元語法過關(guān) 動(dòng)詞ing形式 語法填空 1The driver braked hard to avoid_ (hit) a child coming in his way. 解析考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。avoid意為“避免”,后面只

10、能接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語。 2Let me tell you something about my English teacher. I remember_ (tell) about her yesterday. 解析rememberdoing sth.意為“記得做過某事”;此處是說話者記得被告知有關(guān)她的事情,因此此處用being told。hittingbeing told 3You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. Well, now I regret_ (do) that. 解析regret doing sth.“后

11、悔做過某事”;regret to do“很抱歉要做某事”;此處用having done/doing強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生。 4I cant stand_ (work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _ (stop) talking while she works. 解析stand作“忍受”講,后接v.ing形式;refuse to do sth.意為“拒絕做某事”。 5Your hair wants_ (cut) . You had better have it done now. 解析want此處意為“需要”,后接v.ing的主動(dòng)形式

12、表被動(dòng)含義,也可以用不定式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。相同用法的還有need,require等。having done/doingworkingto stopcutting/to be cut考考 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 探探 究究 Doctors should be_. 醫(yī)生應(yīng)該對(duì)病人有耐心。 There was a queue of people waiting_ for the bus to arrive. 一隊(duì)人耐心地等著公共汽車的到來。高頻單詞 1patient adj.耐心的 n病人patient with patientswith patience 構(gòu)建導(dǎo)圖助記 注意:patient作形容詞時(shí)其名詞為patien

13、ce,而其本身也可以作名詞,意為“病人”。 高考尋蹤 (2016全國(guó)新課標(biāo)C篇) In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient. 在這個(gè)盒子里有一些干細(xì)胞,是病人迫切需要的。 (2016上海語法填空) Do you find yourself getting impatient or annoyed with people over unimportant things? 你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己因?yàn)椴恢匾氖虑閷?duì)別人不耐煩或惱火嗎? 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 Ill find the address for you right

14、 away. Ill find the address for you_. He telephoned me the minute he arrived in the city. He telephoned me_ he arrived in the city. 2immediately adv. 立即;即刻 conj. 一就immediatelyimmediately 歸納拓展 (1) 表示“一就”的單詞或短語: immediately/the moment/the minute/the instant/instantly/as soon as/hardly. when./ no soone

15、r. than./on (upon)doing/(ones) n. (2) 在hardly.when.和no sooner.than.引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中,主句常用過去完成時(shí),從句常用一般過去時(shí)。當(dāng)hardly和no sooner置于句首時(shí),主句要用部分倒裝語序。 高考尋蹤 (2016全國(guó)新課標(biāo)) Weltys new friends immediately sent a waiter to find a cab. 韋爾蒂的新朋友立即派了一名服務(wù)員找到了一輛出租車。 語法填空 The homeless children appreciated_ (receive) your gifts on

16、Christmas Eve. My parents appreciated you_ (drive) them home from the airport. I would appreciate_ if you would turn the music down. 3appreciate vt. 感激;欣賞;賞識(shí)receivingdrivingit 提示:appreciate表示“感激”時(shí),后面跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語,后面的賓語一般是事情或用it作形式賓語,不跟人作賓語;如果表示“感激某人”常用thank。 高考尋蹤 (2015重慶C) Several passengers seemed to app

17、reciate what I did. 幾名乘客好像是很感激我所做的。 我承認(rèn)犯錯(cuò)誤了。 (一句多譯) I admitted_. I admitted_. I admitted that_. The old man opened the door and_ his house. 老人打開了門,讓我進(jìn)了他的屋。 He was very happy to_ Beijing Normal University. 他非常高興被北京師范大學(xué)錄取了。 4admit vt. 承認(rèn);允許進(jìn)入;接納;容納my mistakemaking a mistakeI made a mistakeadmitted me

18、intobe admitted to 歸納拓展 admit sth./doing sth./having done sth. 承認(rèn)某事;承認(rèn)做某事;承認(rèn)做了某事 admit sb./sth. to beadj./n.承認(rèn)是 admit that.承認(rèn) admit sb. to/into.允許某人進(jìn)入;接收某人 (為成員) admit of 容許,有的可能 提示:巧記只能接v.ing形式作賓語的動(dòng)詞和短語 考慮建議盼原諒 (consider,suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse, pardon) 承認(rèn)推遲沒得想 (admit, delay/put off

19、, fancy) 避免錯(cuò)過繼續(xù)練 (avoid, miss, keep/keep on, practise) 否認(rèn)完成停欣賞 (deny, finish, cease/quit, enjoy/appreciate) 不禁介意準(zhǔn)逃亡 (cant help, mind, allow/permit, escape) 不準(zhǔn)冒險(xiǎn)憑想像 (forbid, risk, imagine) 高考尋蹤 (2015福建短文填空) If youre the person who is in the wrong, just admit it! 如果你是有錯(cuò)的那個(gè)人,承認(rèn)就是。 (2014廣東B) Alice put i

20、t in the newspaper, admitting that though she liked it, she didnt know where it came from or what it really meant. 艾麗斯把它寫進(jìn)了報(bào)紙,但承認(rèn)盡管她喜歡它,但不知道它的出處和它的意思。 I_ her_ her honesty. 由于她的誠(chéng)實(shí),我敬重她。 Please_ the Chinese people. 請(qǐng)向中國(guó)人民轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)我的敬意。 5respect vt.尊敬;尊重;遵守 n尊敬;方面; (pl.) 敬意;問候respectforgive my respects to 歸納拓

21、展 (1) respect sb. for.因而尊敬某人 (2) have/show respect for 對(duì)表示尊重 out of respect (for sb.) 出于 (對(duì)某人的) 尊敬 give/send ones respects to 代某人向問候 熟詞生義 In this respect, new technologies have shaped our culture. (respect意為:方面) With more people respecting the traffic rules, our city is becoming better organized. (r

22、espect意為:遵守) 高考尋蹤 (2016全國(guó)新課標(biāo)D篇) In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority. 在另一種情況中,亞洲文化中的人可能會(huì)認(rèn)為沉默是一種尊重的標(biāo)志,特別是對(duì)一個(gè)長(zhǎng)輩或一個(gè)權(quán)威的人。 He would do anything he could to_ her happiness. 他愿意做他能做的任何事來確保她幸福。 He is sure of

23、his success. He_ he will succeed. 他確信會(huì)成功。 It is_ that he will come to your help. 他肯定會(huì)來幫助你。 6make sure確認(rèn),確信,查明常 考 短 語make sure ofis sure thatcertain 歸納拓展 make sure of/about. 弄清楚;查明 make sure that. 確信;務(wù)必 be sure of/about 對(duì)有把握 be sure to do sth. 一定/務(wù)必做某事 for sure 確定地;無疑地 sure enough 的確如此 注意:sure通常不用于有形

24、式主語或形式賓語的句子中,這種情況下通常用certain。 It is certain that he will come to your help.Im sure/certain that he will come to your help. 高考尋蹤 (2016全國(guó)新課標(biāo)語法填空) Whatever it is, make sure its a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about. 無論是什么,確保它能緩解每天的壓力,而不是另一件讓人擔(dān)心的事。 Little Tom has_ in his st

25、udies. Little Tom has_ in his studies. 小湯姆在學(xué)業(yè)上進(jìn)步神速。 The record is_ so we must keep quiet. 正在進(jìn)行錄音,我們要保持安靜。 7make progress 取得進(jìn)步made fast progressprogressed greatlyin progress 歸納拓展 in progress 在進(jìn)行中 progress vi. 進(jìn)步;進(jìn)展 注意:progress是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)的形式,常用rapid, great, much, some, any, no等詞修飾。 譯她在學(xué)校進(jìn)步很快。 誤She is

26、making a rapid progress in school. 誤She is making rapid progresses in school. 正She is making rapid progress in school. 高考尋蹤 (2016四川B篇) Much more progress will be made in the near future. 在不久的將來會(huì)取得更大的進(jìn)展。 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 He was ill, so he didnt come to the party. He was ill._ , he didnt come to the party. He did

27、nt come to the party_ his illness. 8as a result 結(jié)果;因此As a resultas a result of 歸納拓展 (1) as a result of 由于 as a consequence of 由于 as a consequence 結(jié)果 (2) result in 導(dǎo)致;造成 result from 由引起 圖解助記 高考尋蹤 (2016北京七選五) As a result, humans developed a range of character types that still exists today. 因此,人類形成了一系列

28、的性格類型,今天仍然存在。必 備 句 型 9Physics will never be my favourite lesson, but I think that Ill do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me. 物理永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)是我最喜歡的課,但我認(rèn)為有陳老師教我,我會(huì)在考試中取得好成績(jī)的。 用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 With a local guide_ (lead) the way, we got there easily. With all the work_ (finish) , they hurried back home for l

29、unch. With so many things_ (deal) with, I cant go on holiday with you.leadingfinishedto deal 寫作佳句 With so many things to deal with, I cant climb the mountain with you. 因?yàn)橛羞@么多的事情要處理,我不能和你一起爬山了。 一句多譯 我寧愿走路也不愿坐公共汽車。 Id rather_ take a bus. I prefer_ rather than take a bus. I_ rather than take a bus. 10I

30、d rather do translation than revision, Mr Stanton. 斯坦頓老師,我寧愿做翻譯練習(xí)也不愿復(fù)習(xí)。walk thanto walkwould walk 完成句子 Mary is feeling upset. I would rather I_ her the bad news. 瑪麗感到沮喪,我要是沒把這個(gè)壞消息告訴她就好了。hadnt told 歸納拓展 (1) would rather do sth. than do sth.would do sth. rather than do sth.prefer to do sth. rather tha

31、n do sth.寧愿做某事而不愿做某事 (2) would rather (not) do sth. 寧愿 (不) 做某事 would rather (not) have done sth. 寧愿 (沒) 做過某事 (對(duì)過去的虛擬) (3) would rather sb. did sth. 寧愿某人做某事 (對(duì)現(xiàn)在和將來的虛擬) would rather sb. had done sth. 寧愿某人做過某事 (對(duì)過去的虛擬) 注意: (1) would rather后面接省略to的不定式,其否定形式是would rather not do sth.。 (2) would rather后面接從句時(shí),從句中的謂語動(dòng)作若表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)?,就用一般過去時(shí);若表示過去,就用過去完成時(shí)。 高考尋蹤 (2016浙江完形填空) I would rather be in prison! 我寧愿在監(jiān)獄里!課課 堂堂 達(dá)達(dá) 標(biāo)標(biāo)課課 時(shí)時(shí) 作作 業(yè)業(yè)

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