《高二英語unit 17 disabilities課件》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《高二英語unit 17 disabilities課件（21頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、UNIT 17 DISABILITIESdisability 無能，無力，傷殘，殘疾，缺陷無能，無力，傷殘，殘疾，缺陷Not speaking French in Paris is a real disability.在巴黎不講法語實在是一個缺陷。在巴黎不講法語實在是一個缺陷。To work under disabilities. 殘而不廢殘而不廢disable vt. 使某人殘廢使某人殘廢Eg. He was disabled in the war; he lost his ability to walk.disabled adj. 殘障的，殘廢的殘障的，殘廢的the disabled（視為
2、復(fù)數(shù)）殘障者，傷兵（視為復(fù)數(shù)）殘障者，傷兵Zhouzhou is a man of great musical ability, but he is also a man with a mental disability.ability n. 才能，本領(lǐng)（可數(shù)）才能，本領(lǐng)（可數(shù)） 能力，才智（不可數(shù)）能力，才智（不可數(shù)）a man of many abilities 多才能的人多才能的人ability to do 做某事的能力做某事的能力(常常跟不定式做定語常常跟不定式做定語)She has the ability to speak English fluently.她能夠流利地說英文。她能夠
3、流利地說英文。get around (=get about) 1. 1. 四處走動，活動四處走動，活動He got around in the room as he couldnt work out the problem.他由于無法解決這個難題，便在房間里來回他由于無法解決這個難題，便在房間里來回走動。走動。2. 2.（消息，謠言）傳開來（消息，謠言）傳開來The good news soon got around. 消息很快傳開了。消息很快傳開了。fair c 商品展覽會，商品交易會商品展覽會，商品交易會a world fair 世界博覽會世界博覽會adj. 公正的；晴朗的；頭發(fā)金黃的公正
4、的；晴朗的；頭發(fā)金黃的a fair judgement 公正的審判公正的審判fair play 公平比賽公平比賽a fair morning 晴朗的早晨晴朗的早晨fair-haired girl 金發(fā)女郎金發(fā)女郎guidance U 指導(dǎo)，引導(dǎo)，率領(lǐng)指導(dǎo)，引導(dǎo)，率領(lǐng)with/under sb.s guidance 在某人指導(dǎo)下在某人指導(dǎo)下Students make choices about their future with the guidance of their teachers.學(xué)生通常在老師的指導(dǎo)下對自己的未來作出選學(xué)生通常在老師的指導(dǎo)下對自己的未來作出選擇。擇。traffic g
5、uidance 交通管理交通管理guide vt. 領(lǐng)路；帶領(lǐng)領(lǐng)路；帶領(lǐng)Guide n. 向?qū)?；?dǎo)游；指南；指導(dǎo)向?qū)?；?dǎo)游；指南；指導(dǎo)gifted adj. 有天賦的，有天資的有天賦的，有天資的a gifted musician 有天賦的音樂家有天賦的音樂家gift C 天賦，天資；禮物，贈品，捐贈天賦，天資；禮物，贈品，捐贈have a gift for 有有的天賦的天賦他有語言天賦。他有語言天賦。He has a gift for language.圣誕禮物圣誕禮物 a Christmas giftassist vt. 幫助，援助（詞義比幫助，援助（詞義比help嚴(yán)肅，嚴(yán)肅，主要用于從旁協(xié)
6、助之時）主要用于從旁協(xié)助之時）assist sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事幫助某人做某事 to do sth. in doing sth. A team of nurses assisted the doctor with the operation.一群護(hù)士協(xié)助醫(yī)生做手術(shù)。一群護(hù)士協(xié)助醫(yī)生做手術(shù)。He assisted us to establish a new company.他幫助我們成立一家新公司。他幫助我們成立一家新公司。 He assisted his father in cleaning the car.他幫他父親洗車子。他幫他父親洗車子。assistant n. 助
7、手助手 assistance n. 幫助援助幫助援助cooperate vi.（與（與）合作，協(xié)力。）合作，協(xié)力。cooperate to do 合作干某事合作干某事cooperate with (sb.) in (sth.) 與與合作某事合作某事The two countries cooperated to design the satellite.這兩個國家合作設(shè)計人造衛(wèi)星。這兩個國家合作設(shè)計人造衛(wèi)星。The British cooperated with the French in designing the satellite.英法兩國合作設(shè)計人造衛(wèi)星。英法兩國合作設(shè)計人造衛(wèi)星。coo
8、peration U 合作，協(xié)力合作，協(xié)力recognition n. 認(rèn)識，識別；承認(rèn)，認(rèn)可認(rèn)識，識別；承認(rèn)，認(rèn)可beyond recognition / out of recognition完全改了模樣，面目全非完全改了模樣，面目全非Win / receive recognition from sb.贏得（某人的）賞識，博得（某人的）好評贏得（某人的）賞識，博得（某人的）好評recognize vt. 認(rèn)識，承認(rèn)。認(rèn)識，承認(rèn)。sympathy 同情，憐憫，憐惜（常與同情，憐憫，憐惜（常與for/with搭配）搭配）I felt sympathy for the victims of the
9、 accident.我對意外事故的受害者感到同情。我對意外事故的受害者感到同情。 express sympathy for （對（對表示）慰問表示）慰問 feel /have sympathy for 同情同情 win sympathy of 博得博得的同情的同情 in sympathy with 同情；贊成同情；贊成adjust vt. 調(diào)整；調(diào)解調(diào)整；調(diào)解You can adjust the colour on the TV by turning the knob.你可以轉(zhuǎn)動這個旋鈕來調(diào)整電視的色彩。你可以轉(zhuǎn)動這個旋鈕來調(diào)整電視的色彩。adjust oneself to 使自己適應(yīng)于使自己
10、適應(yīng)于She adjusted herself to his way of life.她使自己適應(yīng)了她的生活方式。她使自己適應(yīng)了她的生活方式。vi. 適應(yīng)適應(yīng)adjust to 適應(yīng)，調(diào)整（適應(yīng)，調(diào)整（to為介詞）為介詞）My eyes havent adjusted to the dark yet.我的眼睛還不能適應(yīng)黑暗。我的眼睛還不能適應(yīng)黑暗。adjustment n. 調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)shameful adj. “可恥的，不體面的，不名可恥的，不體面的，不名譽(yù)的譽(yù)的”，常用于指事物或行為。，常用于指事物或行為。Its a shameful thing to tell lies.sha
11、me C“羞愧的人或事，遺憾羞愧的人或事，遺憾”； U“羞愧，羞恥羞愧，羞恥”She blushed with shame.她羞愧地漲紅了臉。她羞愧地漲紅了臉。What a shame! 真丟臉！真丟臉！participate vi. 參加，參與參加，參與Ill participate in your suffering and joy.我要和你同甘共苦我要和你同甘共苦. .participate in sth with sb與某人參加與某人參加participate in sth. 參加某項活動參加某項活動participant C 參加者，參與者（參加者，參與者（in名詞）名詞）parti
12、cipation U 參加，加入（參加，加入（in名詞）名詞）accessible adj. 可以得到的，能進(jìn)入的；可以得到的，能進(jìn)入的； 容易接近的容易接近的be accessible to sb 某人容易得到某人容易得到, 了解了解,親近親近This book is easily accessible to the young reader.access n. 接近；進(jìn)入；入口；通路接近；進(jìn)入；入口；通路The only access to the town is across the bridge.到鎮(zhèn)上唯一的通路是經(jīng)過一座橋。到鎮(zhèn)上唯一的通路是經(jīng)過一座橋。sidewalk C（美美）人
13、行道人行道pavement C（英英）人行道人行道elevator n.（美美）電梯電梯；升降梯升降梯lift n.（英英）電梯電梯 take an elevator 坐電梯坐電梯 operate an elevator 操作電梯操作電梯escalator n. 自動扶梯自動扶梯；滾梯滾梯（亦作亦作moving staircase）encouragement U 獎勵，激勵，促進(jìn)；獎勵，激勵，促進(jìn)；C 鼓勵的話或行為，刺激。鼓勵的話或行為，刺激。He received a lot of encouragement from his best friends.好朋友給他很大的激勵。好朋友給他很大
14、的激勵。courage n. 勇氣勇氣 encourage vt. 鼓勵，激勵某人鼓勵，激勵某人encouraging adj.振奮人心的，令人振奮的振奮人心的，令人振奮的encouraged adj. 受鼓舞的，鼓勵的受鼓舞的，鼓勵的 encourage sb to do sth 鼓勵某人今后做某事鼓勵某人今后做某事 The teacher encouraged me to study abroad.老師鼓勵我以后出國學(xué)習(xí)。老師鼓勵我以后出國學(xué)習(xí)。Exercises 用正確形式填空用正確形式填空:1. Every _ finishing the race will receive a med
15、al. (participate)2. The manager of the company is a man _ to reason. (access)3. She is proud to receive peoples _ of her many achievements. (recognize)participantaccessiblerecognition4. Shes a very _ child. She is not only good at studies, but also at sports and other things. (gift)5. They has a very _ meeting and solved a lot of problems. (produce)giftedproductive6. The actress said she could never have achieved this without the _ of her parents and husband. (encourage)7. Books for children have to be _ very exciting. (visual)encouragementvisually
高二英語unit 17 disabilities課件
