山東省濱州市2019年中考英語語法專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí) 語法八 副詞語法考點(diǎn)剖析.doc
《山東省濱州市2019年中考英語語法專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí) 語法八 副詞語法考點(diǎn)剖析.doc》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《山東省濱州市2019年中考英語語法專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí) 語法八 副詞語法考點(diǎn)剖析.doc(5頁珍藏版)》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
副詞 語法考點(diǎn)剖析 考點(diǎn)一 副詞詞義辨析 1.副詞分類 分類 例詞 時(shí)間副詞 now, then, today, yesterday, immediately, already, yet 地點(diǎn)副詞 outside, inside, here, there, anywhere, away 程度副詞 very, rather, quite, too, much, so 頻度副詞 never, seldom, often, usually, always 疑問副詞 及短語 when, where, why, how, how soon, how often 方式副詞 happily, quickly, slowly, fast, easily, hard 關(guān)系副詞 when, why, where 2.常用副詞的用法與辨析 (1)already, yet, still already通常用于肯定句中,表示“已經(jīng)”。 yet用來談?wù)撃呈率欠褚呀?jīng)發(fā)生,多用于疑問句和否定句中。在疑問句中,意為“已經(jīng)”,在否定句中意為“還,尚”,通常放在句末;not yet可用于簡略回答,意為“還沒有”。 still意為“仍然,還”,強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的事情及存在的狀況目前還在延續(xù)。在現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)中,still只表示動(dòng)作正在持續(xù)。 You already told me that.你已經(jīng)告訴過我那件事了。 I havent asked him yet.我還沒有問他。 Do you still have Julies phone number?你還有朱莉的電話號碼嗎? (2)enough enough作副詞用,修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí),放在所修飾的詞的后面,而作為形容詞時(shí),既可放在被修飾的名詞前,又可放在后面。 The rooms are all large enough to take a third bed.這些房間都很大,足夠放下第三張床。 (3)much too, too much much too“太……”,修飾形容詞或副詞;too much“太多……”,后接不可數(shù)名詞。 There was too much noise in the next door.隔壁房間太吵了。 The dress is much too long for me.這裙子對我來說太長了。 (4)常見疑問副詞及短語 when where why how how long 何時(shí) 何地 為何 怎么 多久 how far how often how soon how many how much 多遠(yuǎn) 多久 一次 再過 多久 (可數(shù)名詞 的數(shù)量) 多少 (不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量)多少;(價(jià)格)多少錢 1.(xx江蘇徐州中考)As an engineer, you cant be careful.You should pay attention to every detail. A.very B.too C.so D.quite 2.(xx安徽中考)Yuan Longping is regarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting. A.suddenly B.patiently C.hardly D.generally 3.(xx甘肅白銀中考)—Is dinner ready? —Not . A.a(chǎn)lready B.just C.yet D.ever 4.(xx浙江溫州中考)Mrs. Smith showed the boys how to behave like a gentleman at the dinner table. A.happily B.bravely C.politely D.differently 5.(xx廣東中考)—My grandpa practices playing the guitar in the university for the elderly every day. —Cool! Its never too old to learn. A.hard B.hardly C.great D.greatly 6.(xx江蘇蘇州中考)—Im going to miss you, dear. —I feel the same. A.hardly B.exactly C.seriously D.properly 7.(xx江蘇泰州中考)—Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games. — , we won six silvers. A.Moreover B.However C.Instead D.Otherwise 8.(xx山東濟(jì)南歷下二模)—Mr. Lee, was the famous scientist born? —Let me see. He was born in Oxford, England. A.what B.who C.where D.when 9.(xx山東東營六校聯(lián)考)— is it from your home to the supermarket? —About ten minutes walk. A.How far B.How much C.How often D.How soon 10.(2019預(yù)測)— do you like the Double Eleven Shopping Festival? —I dont like it because my mother often buys a lot of things we dont need. A.When B.Why C.How D.Where 11.(2019預(yù)測)—I can see the words clearly on the blackboard without my glasses. —Thats too bad. Youd better protect your eyes. A.really B.hardly C.finally D.a(chǎn)ctually 考點(diǎn)二 副詞的比較等級 1.原級的用法 (1)無比較,是副詞最簡單的表述。 Its raining hard.雨下得很大。 (2)兩者相比(A=B),用“as+副詞原形+as”表示 He runs as fast as his brother.他跑得和他的哥哥一樣快。 (3)兩者相比(A≠B),用“not as(so)+副詞原形+as”表示。 He does not get up so early as you do.他沒有你起得早。 2.比較級的用法 (1)兩者或兩部分之間的比較。 兩者或兩部分相比(A>B或A- 1.請仔細(xì)閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對于不預(yù)覽、不比對內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來的問題本站不予受理。
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