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1、Unit3Unit3The world of colours and The world of colours and lightlightModule81. sculpt v. 雕刻，雕塑 sculpture n. 雕塑，雕刻品 sculptor n. 雕刻家2. calculate v. 計(jì)算，估計(jì) calculation n. 計(jì)算(的結(jié)果)，估計(jì) calculator n. 計(jì)算器3. adore v. 愛慕，崇拜 adoration n. 愛慕，受崇拜的對(duì)象 adorable adj. 值得崇拜的熱熱 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞4. experiment n實(shí)驗(yàn) experiment v. 做

2、試驗(yàn) experimental adj. 實(shí)驗(yàn)性的，試驗(yàn)性的5. disgust n. 反感，厭惡 disgust v. 使反感 disgusting adj. 令人作嘔的6. repeat v. 重說(shuō)，復(fù)述 repetition n. 重復(fù)，復(fù)制品 repetitive adj.重復(fù)的，啰嗦的熱熱 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞1. The abandoned boy abandoned all hope of seeing his brother again.熱熱 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞abandoned那個(gè)被遺棄的男孩放棄了再次見到哥哥的全部希望。2.Distributors are distributin

3、g leaflets to the passersby outside the store.熱熱 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞Distributors銷售人員正在向商店外的路人分發(fā)傳單。3.The government decides to negotiate with terrorists. Through negotiation ， it is expected to reach a compromise.熱熱 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞 negotiation政府決定和恐怖分子談判，通過(guò)談判有望達(dá)成和解。4.Many graduates from famous universities cant find j

4、obs after graduation.熱熱 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞 graduation很多名校的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生畢業(yè)后找不到工作。5. I am disgusted to find that there are no seats available; I think thats disgusting.熱熱 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞disgusting我感到很憤怒，就沒座位了，這也太離譜了。 根據(jù)中文填單詞完成句子，每空一詞(記憶時(shí)，用下列橫線上的新單詞造句記憶)1.達(dá)芬奇不僅是歐洲最早的抽象派畫家之一，他還是雕塑家，建筑學(xué)家和工程師。 Leonardo da Vinci was not only one o

5、f the earliest European abstractionist， but also a sculptor， an architect ， and an engineer.熱熱 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞2.文森特凡高是世界上最著名的藝術(shù)畫家之一，他在藝術(shù)歷史上產(chǎn)生過(guò)很深的影響并受到現(xiàn)代印象派畫家的崇拜。 Vincent van Gogh was one of the most famous artistic artists in the world. He had a deep influence on art history and is adored by modern impress

6、ionist painters.熱熱 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 短短 語(yǔ)語(yǔ)根據(jù)中文寫出英文短語(yǔ)1. 預(yù)定，預(yù)約 make a reservation2. 由制成，用制成 be made out of3. 喜愛，渴望 have an appetite for4. 過(guò)安寧的生活 live a peaceful life5. 從到 range fromto6. 與談判 negotiate with7. 獲準(zhǔn)進(jìn)入，被錄取 be admitted to 重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 短短 語(yǔ)語(yǔ)8. 從頭開始，白手起家 start from scratch9. 在的幫助下 with the assistance of10

7、. 占了真正的便宜 get a real bargain11. 裁剪出 cut out12. 油畫 oil painting13. 試一試 have a go14. 被粘到上 be stuck onto15. 浸入，瀏覽 dip into1.so adj. / adv. that從句 如此以至于2.介詞短語(yǔ) be 主語(yǔ)(全部倒裝句型)3.Hardlywhen一就(部分倒裝句型)4.Had sb. done， sb. would have done如果某人的話，某人將會(huì)重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 句句 型型 選用下列短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空 compare with; devotetocompare with; de

8、voteto； range range fromtofromto； take up; be admitted to; stick take up; be admitted to; stick to; have an appetite forto; have an appetite for1.If you have an appetite forknowledge, you wont think study is dull.2.The teacher took upthe lesson where she left off yesterday.重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 句句 型型3.Exercises ran

9、ge from using free weights, cables, machines, exercise balls to even no equipment!4.It is incomprehensible that they were admitted tothe program.5.We dont want to hear your opinions;stick to the facts！ 重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 句句 型型重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞1、calculatevt. 計(jì)算;估計(jì),推算,推測(cè)be calculated to do / for sth. 旨在，打算做某事It is calcu

10、lated that 據(jù)計(jì)算calculate on / upon = depend / rely on 指望, 期待It_is_calculated_that at least 47,000 jobs were lost last year. 據(jù)計(jì)算，去年至少喪失了47000個(gè)工作崗位。This advertisement is calculated to attract the attention of housewives. 這個(gè)廣告是為引起家庭主婦們的注意而設(shè)計(jì)的。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞We cant calculate_on having fine weather for the s

11、ports meeting.我們不指望有好天氣開運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。我們能指望他們的幫助嗎？Can we calculate on their help? 重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞2、negotiate vi. & vt. 談判；協(xié)商；商談；達(dá)成協(xié)議(常與with連用) negotiate with sb. about sth. 就某事同某人談判The government will_not_negotiate_with_them.政府不會(huì)和他們談判。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞negotiation n. 談判；協(xié)商；商談The issue is still under_negotiation.這個(gè)問(wèn)題還在商討

12、之中。be in / carry on negotiation with sb. 與某人進(jìn)行談判讓我們來(lái)議一下價(jià)吧。Lets negotiate the price. 重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞3、 adore vt. 崇拜；喜愛；愛慕adore / like / love / fancy / appreciate / enjoy / feel like doing sth. 喜愛做某事She adores_seeing the volleyball match very much.她非常喜歡看排球比賽。 重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞Tom adores _ classic novels and dre

13、ams _ a writer.A. reading; being B. to read; of beingC. reading; of being D. to read; reading C dream of doing sth. 夢(mèng)想做某事。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞4 、 bargain n. 廉價(jià)貨； 交易，協(xié)議This jacket is a real bargain at such a low price. 這件夾克衫這么便宜，真劃得來(lái)。 make a bargain with sb. (與某人)訂立協(xié)議He made a bargain with his wife “You take

14、care of the children and Ill cook.” 他跟妻子講條件， “你看好孩子， 我做飯?！敝刂?點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞你講講價(jià)，他們可能會(huì)把價(jià)錢降低。If you bargain with them, they might reduce the price. vi. 講價(jià)；談條件 bargain with sb. for / over / about sth. 就某事與某人講價(jià)重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞5 、talentedadj. 有才華的，有才能的He is a talented composer and musician. 他是一位天才的作曲家和音樂(lè)家。The balle

15、t school offers free places to children who are exceptionally talented. 該芭蕾舞蹈學(xué)校給有特殊天賦的兒童提供免費(fèi)學(xué)習(xí)的場(chǎng)所。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞talent n. U 才能，才干；天才talentless adj. 無(wú)才能的，平庸的gifted adj. 有天賦的be gifted at/ in sth. 在某方面有天賦have a talent / gift for sth. 有方面的天賦重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞 ability “能力，才干”。指?jìng)€(gè)人表現(xiàn)出來(lái)的實(shí)際能力，既可以是天賦的，也可以是后天培養(yǎng)而獲得的本領(lǐng)。 t

16、alent “能力，才干”。主要指與生俱來(lái)的超群顯著的內(nèi)在能力，如在藝術(shù)上等方面的特殊才能，后常接for 短語(yǔ)。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞We found him work more suited to his_abilities. 我們?yōu)樗业搅烁菀装l(fā)揮他才能的工作。He is a man of great musical ability. 他是個(gè)有卓越音樂(lè)才華的人。She showed considerable talent for getting what she wanted. 她很有天資，能夠心想事成。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞Porter has a(n) _ for making a

17、difficult subject become understandable and interesting.A. knowledge B. abilityC. talent D. skill C 句意：波特有一種能使深?yuàn)W難懂的東西變得易懂和有趣的天賦。have a talent for固定詞組，表示“有才能”。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞6 、 range vi. 變動(dòng)，變化 vt. 排列，將排成行range fromto 從到變化The prices of the dolls range_from $5 to $100.那些布娃娃的價(jià)格從5美元到100美元不等。She ranged the b

18、ooks on the shelves.她把書架上的書排列好了。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞C & U 列，排；范圍，區(qū)域There is a_range_of_mountains in my hometown.我家鄉(xiāng)有連綿不斷的山脈。This gun has_a_range_of_300_meters.這支槍的射程是300米。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞with / in the range of 在范圍內(nèi)a range of 一系列in range with 和排列out of ones range 某人所不能及的with / in ones range 在某人的能力范圍內(nèi)beyond ones ra

19、nge 超出某人的范圍at a(n)+ adj. +range of 在范圍內(nèi)重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞range over 漫游；涉及，包括；掃視 range betweenand在和之間變化 range 介詞(on / in / along / through / with) 按排列It is estimated that the cost ranges_between $1 million and $5 million. 估計(jì)損失在100萬(wàn)美元到500萬(wàn)美元之間。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞 Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree? No, i

20、ts out of _ .A. range B. reachC. control D. distance A 根據(jù)問(wèn)句句意“你能射到樹頂上那只鳥嗎？”和答語(yǔ)“不能”，out of reach(夠不著)；out of control(失控)；out of distance(超出距離)都不符合題意，out of range(超出射程范圍)，故答案選A。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞 The frontier _ from the northern hills to the southern coast.A. arranges B. rangesC. varieties D. limits B 題意：邊境線從北部山地一直延伸到南部海岸。range fromto“在和之間變化”。arrange “安排”；variety為名詞，“多樣化”；limit“限制”，與句意不符。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞 The cards _ alphabetical order.A. range in B. were ranged atC. were ranged in D. range of C 此題應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，而且與order搭配的介詞為in, 表示“以的順序”。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞這些孩子們的年齡在8歲到15歲之間。The childrens ages range from 8 to 15.