黑龍江省甘南縣第六中學(xué)八年級英語 《名詞性從句》課件

名詞性從句名詞性從句主語從句主語從句賓語從句賓語從句表語從句表語從句 同位語從句同位語從句 引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的連接詞連接詞可分為三類：可分為三類： 連接詞連接詞：that, whether, if (that, whether, if (不充當(dāng)從句的任何成分）不充當(dāng)從句的任何成分）連接代詞連接代詞：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which. whose, which.連接副詞連接副詞：when, where, how, whywhen, where, how, whynoun clauses主語從句主語從句賓語從句賓語從句表語從句表語從句同位語從句同位語從句That she did best in the exam pleased her parents .I think that physics is very hard to learn .The problem is that we havent got in touch with them .The news that our team won the first prize excited all of us .(that引導(dǎo)的引導(dǎo)的)主語從句、同位語從句、定語從句的區(qū)別主語從句、同位語從句、定語從句的區(qū)別That she did best in the exam pleased her parents .The news that our team won the first prize excited all of us .The news that we know from her excited all of us .解釋說明；解釋說明；that在從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分在從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分修飾限定；修飾限定；that在從句中有成分在從句中有成分主語從句主語從句It is + adj. + that clause . It is said/reported/known/hoped + that clause .It is said that the novel has been translated into 8 languages .形式主語：形式主語：表語從句表語從句如果句子的主語是如果句子的主語是suggestion,order,advice等等名詞時，后面名詞時，后面that引導(dǎo)的表語從句用引導(dǎo)的表語從句用“（should ) +動詞原形動詞原形 ” 形式形式His suggestion is that we （ should ）finish the work at once .賓語從句賓語從句引導(dǎo)賓語從句的引導(dǎo)賓語從句的that常?？梢允÷猿３？梢允÷?但在以下情況但在以下情況不能省略不能省略.1) make, find, feel, consider這些詞后面用這些詞后面用it作形式賓語時作形式賓語時, that不能省略。不能省略。 I find it necessary that we study English .2) 及物動詞后有及物動詞后有兩個賓語從句兩個賓語從句時，時，第二個第二個that不能省略。不能省略。He said (that) he would go there the next day and that his family wouldnt go there . 3) 與動詞與動詞相隔離相隔離的賓語從句，的賓語從句，that不能省略。不能省略。The teacher tells us very often that we should study hard . 4) 賓語從句放在賓語從句放在句首句首時時,為了為了表示強(qiáng)調(diào)表示強(qiáng)調(diào),that不能省略。不能省略。That he has done such a thing I cant believe .