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1、 M10 U1 PROJECT一、詞匯自我檢測(cè)1. 調(diào)節(jié),調(diào)整調(diào)節(jié),調(diào)整2. 可持續(xù)的可持續(xù)的3. 住宅,住房住宅,住房4. n.沉積物;存款沉積物;存款v.使沉積使沉積5. 太陽(yáng)能的,太陽(yáng)的太陽(yáng)能的,太陽(yáng)的6. 暫定的,不確定的;躊躇暫定的,不確定的;躊躇的,猶豫不定的的,猶豫不定的7. 可望,有望;抱有希望地可望,有望;抱有希望地8. 蓄意的;系統(tǒng)的;成體系蓄意的;系統(tǒng)的;成體系的的 1. adjustment 2. sustainable 3. housing 4. deposit 5. solar 6. tentative 7. hopefully 8. systematic一、詞匯自
2、我檢測(cè)1. 調(diào)節(jié),調(diào)整調(diào)節(jié),調(diào)整2. 可持續(xù)的可持續(xù)的3. 住宅,住房住宅,住房4. n.沉積物;存款沉積物;存款v.使沉積使沉積5. 太陽(yáng)能的,太陽(yáng)的太陽(yáng)能的,太陽(yáng)的6. 暫定的,不確定的;躊躇暫定的,不確定的;躊躇的,猶豫不定的的,猶豫不定的7. 可望,有望;抱有希望地可望,有望;抱有希望地8. 蓄意的;系統(tǒng)的;成體系蓄意的;系統(tǒng)的;成體系的的 1. adjustment 2. sustainable 3. housing 4. deposit 5. solar 6. tentative 7. hopefully 8. systematic二、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換二、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1. _n. 調(diào)節(jié),調(diào)整_
3、v. 調(diào)節(jié),調(diào)整;適應(yīng),習(xí)慣_ adj.可調(diào)節(jié)的,可調(diào)整的2. _adj. 可持續(xù)的_v. 維持,保持拓展:stainless steel _3. _n.(統(tǒng)稱)住房,住宅house v._4. _adv. 可望,有望;抱有希望地_adj.有希望的_反義詞adj.無(wú)望的_n. 絕望,無(wú)望5. _adj. 蓄意的;系統(tǒng)的,成體系的_n. 體系,制度,體制,系統(tǒng)adjustadjustmentadjustablesustainablesustainhousing給(某人)提供住處;安置,安藏給(某人)提供住處;安置,安藏hopefullyhopefulhopelesshopelessnesssys
4、tematicsystem不銹鋼不銹鋼P(yáng)RACTISE 1. I felt I _(adjustment) to the idea of being a mother very well. 2. Thepillars_( sustainable )the roof of the pit. 3. The building is open to the public and_ (house)a museum of motorcycles and cars. 4. These feelings are likely to make people attempt to overthrow the _(
5、systematic).had adjustedsustainhousessystem 1.conduct an interview L3 2.look out forL5 3.be used to stressL11 4.look for jobsP11 5.be host toP11 6. out of the questionP12 7.out of question 8. back up the pointsP131.進(jìn)行采訪進(jìn)行采訪2.當(dāng)心當(dāng)心3.被用于強(qiáng)調(diào)被用于強(qiáng)調(diào)4.找工作找工作5.接待接待6.不可能不可能7.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)8.證實(shí)觀點(diǎn)證實(shí)觀點(diǎn)4.4.( (身材身材) )走樣;
6、身體狀況不佳走樣;身體狀況不佳5.5.瘋了瘋了6.6.不合時(shí)令的,不合時(shí)令的, 過(guò)時(shí)的過(guò)時(shí)的7.7.眼不見(jiàn),心不煩眼不見(jiàn),心不煩8.8.發(fā)生故障,次序顛倒發(fā)生故障,次序顛倒9.9.不同尋常的不同尋常的11.11.失業(yè)的失業(yè)的 12.12.不相稱的,不相稱的, 不合適的不合適的 1.out of breath 2.out of control 3.out of date 4.out of shape 5.out of ones mind 6.out of season 7.out of sight, out of mind 8.out of order 9.out of the way 10.o
7、ut of touch 11.out of work12. out of place1.上氣不接下氣的上氣不接下氣的2.控制不了的控制不了的3.過(guò)時(shí)的,廢棄的過(guò)時(shí)的,廢棄的10.10.不聯(lián)系不聯(lián)系, , 不接觸不接觸, , 未發(fā)揮特長(zhǎng)或未發(fā)揮特長(zhǎng)或 才能才能 1.improve peoples lives P14L1 2. more harm than good P14L3 3. sustainable development L3 4.in the next several decades L1 5. increase to L2 6. set alarm bells ringing L3
8、7.waste natural resourcesL10 8.solution to this problemL12 9.improve standard of livingL18 10. put into practiceL201.改善人們的生活改善人們的生活2.弊大于利弊大于利3.可持續(xù)發(fā)展可持續(xù)發(fā)展4.在接下來(lái)的幾十年里在接下來(lái)的幾十年里5.增加到增加到6.敲響警鐘敲響警鐘7.浪費(fèi)自然資源浪費(fèi)自然資源8.解決問(wèn)題的方案解決問(wèn)題的方案9. 提高生活水準(zhǔn)提高生活水準(zhǔn)10.實(shí)施,把實(shí)施,把付諸實(shí)踐付諸實(shí)踐 11. be in danger L25 12. use up L38 13. at a
9、 high rate L40 14. on top of L44 15. be harmful to L46 16. contribute to L47 17. run out L52 18. push for sth. L54. 19.become aware ofL55 20. allow sb. to doL82 21. take tentative steps to doL86 22.provide forL9211.處于危險(xiǎn)中處于危險(xiǎn)中12.用完用完13.以很快的速度以很快的速度14.除除之外;在之外;在上面上面15.對(duì)對(duì)有害有害16.導(dǎo)致;有助于;貢獻(xiàn);投稿導(dǎo)致;有助于;貢獻(xiàn);投稿
10、17.用完用完18.迫切要求;反復(fù)爭(zhēng)取迫切要求;反復(fù)爭(zhēng)取19.變得意識(shí)到變得意識(shí)到20.允許某人做某事允許某人做某事21.采取嘗試性步驟做某事采取嘗試性步驟做某事22.為為提供提供 1. _ everything else, my cars been stolen. 2. They are _ the electoral reform. 3. That theory must _ is what we must always keep in mind. 4. At the end of the month, money _(用完) for some students. 5. Making so
11、up is a good way of _(用完) the leftover vegetables.PUSH FORRUN OUT; USE UPON TOP OF PUT INTO PRACTICE On top of pushing forbe put into practiceis running outusing up IMPORTANT SENTENCE ANALYSIS1. On the top floor is a seafood restaurant, where the famous chef, Gao Dahai, will prepare delicious dishes
12、. (P11)此句中含有_結(jié)構(gòu)和_ 引導(dǎo)的_從句, Gao,Dahai是作_。正常語(yǔ)序?yàn)椋篲.全倒裝全倒裝where非限制性定語(yǔ)非限制性定語(yǔ)A seafood restaurant, where the famous chef, Gao Dahai, will prepare delicious dishes is on the top floor.chef的同位語(yǔ)的同位語(yǔ)2. This should set alarm bells ringing, since the bare fact is that in order for everyone to survive, serious ad
13、justments need to be made in worldwide development. (3-7)本句中文翻譯為:_.包含了set sb/sth doing _和make adjustments_兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)。這應(yīng)該這應(yīng)該給人們敲響了警鐘給人們敲響了警鐘,因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)簡(jiǎn)單明了的事實(shí)是,因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)簡(jiǎn)單明了的事實(shí)是,為了讓每一個(gè)人生存,在全球發(fā)展方面必須有重大的改變?yōu)榱俗屆恳粋€(gè)人生存,在全球發(fā)展方面必須有重大的改變。使某人使某人/某物處于某物處于.狀態(tài);狀態(tài);使某人使某人/某物開(kāi)始某物開(kāi)始.做出調(diào)整做出調(diào)整/改變改變3. This is a simple idea, but one that
14、 is hard to put into practice. (L19-21)此句中含有一個(gè)短語(yǔ)_和一個(gè)_從句,one在句子中作_.舊題回顧:M9U2Reading-Grammar 選擇練習(xí)第11題。All of us have the desire to visit the three main temples in Athens, especially_that contains a gold and ivory statue of Athena.A. the one B. one C. that D. that oneA定語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)代詞,指代詞,指a simple ideaput. into
15、 practice 練一練Jack Ma, founder and executive chairman of Chinas Alibaba Group has a $28.6 billion fortune, _ making him the richest person in China.A. it B. one C. that D. which小結(jié):one 與the one 的區(qū)別?B4. This is why many people are pushing for the use of alternative energy sources. (L48-50)本句是 _ 從句。短語(yǔ):p
16、ush for _alternative 可以形成的短語(yǔ)有:_翻譯下列句子:1)他病了,這就是他缺席的原因。2)他沒(méi)有來(lái)上課,這是因?yàn)樗×恕?)他沒(méi)有來(lái)上課的原因是他病了。 He was ill. That is _ he was absent.He was absent from school. That is _ he was ill.The reason why he was absent from school was that he was ill.have no alternative but to do 迫切要求,反復(fù)爭(zhēng)取迫切要求,反復(fù)爭(zhēng)取表語(yǔ)從句表語(yǔ)從句whybecause5
17、. The pipes have oil or water inside them, which is heated and sent to the storage tank until needed or used to produce electricity.(L66-69)本句含有which引導(dǎo)的_從句,指代_. until引導(dǎo)的是_ 從句,是一個(gè)_現(xiàn)象,完整的句子應(yīng)為_(kāi).to produce electricity在句子中作_。思考:狀語(yǔ)從句省略現(xiàn)象的基本原則是?思考:狀語(yǔ)從句省略現(xiàn)象的基本原則是?非限制性定語(yǔ)非限制性定語(yǔ)oil or water狀語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)省略省略u(píng)ntil it is
18、needed or used to produce electricity.目的狀語(yǔ)目的狀語(yǔ) 練一練練一練1. When_, the museum will be open to the public next year.A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed2. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when_ at the meeting by my boss. A. questioning B. having questioned C. questione
19、d D. to be questioned3. -Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday? - Yes, _, Im going to visit some homes for the old in the city. A. If ever B. If busy C. If anything D. If possibleACD 1._(在北京的時(shí)候), IpaidavisittotheSummerPalace. 2._(除非修理),themachineisofnouse. 3._(要是給更多的關(guān)注),Theboycoul
20、dhaveturnedoutbetter. 練習(xí)提高:練習(xí)提高:(完成句子)When (I was ) in Beijing,Unless (it is ) repaired,If (he is ) given more care,6. The introduction of programmes like these will hopefully help end the systematic destruction of the of the environment and see alternative energy promoted around the world. (95-100)
21、此句主干是_promoted around the world是作_see 在此句中意思是_The introduction of programmes like these will hopefully help end. and see.see 的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)確保確保練一練練一練1. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves _ for words. A. lose B. lost C. to lose D. having lost2. When I caught him _ to cheat me, I phoned my
22、lawyer Mr. Black. A. try B. to try C. trying D. to have triedBC拓展延伸:說(shuō)出下列句中拓展延伸:說(shuō)出下列句中SEE 的特殊含義:的特殊含義:1. I dont think she saw the point of the story.2. Lack of money is the main problem, as I see it.3. He has seen a great deal in his long life.4. Will you see to the arrangements for the next meeting?5. Can you see to it that the fax(傳真) goes this afternoon? 確保,務(wù)必使確保,務(wù)必使認(rèn)為,看待認(rèn)為,看待經(jīng)歷,遭受經(jīng)歷,遭受辦理,照料,料理辦理,照料,料理理解,明白,領(lǐng)會(huì)理解,明白,領(lǐng)會(huì)