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1、新目標(biāo)新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)七年級(jí)(下下) Unit 12Unit 12滕北中學(xué)英語組修訂滕北中學(xué)英語組修訂Dont eat in class. l. -Its not so difficult, Mr. Green. I want_. -Come on , please . A. try B. a go C. starting D. to happenExercisesChoose the correct answers.本題主要考查go作為名詞的用法。由題意可知“我認(rèn)為這件事不難做,想試一試”。詞組want a go 就有“要試一試”的意思,go是名詞。如果A項(xiàng)在try前加不定冠詞a也正確。C、D兩
2、個(gè)選項(xiàng)句意不通,故選B。2. Dont_ the ball like that. A. throw B . to throw C. throws D. throwing 本題考查的是祈使句的否定式,其否定式Dont后面一定要接動(dòng)詞原形, 因此只有A項(xiàng)正確。3. Mike is _ his new ball.A. play with B. playing C. playing with D. play play with 玩玩具、玩藝兒。但“踢足球、打排球”不能使用這一句式, 而只能用play football和play volleyball 4. Look at that picture on
3、 the wall. _ you like it?A. Do B. Can C. Could D. Are 句中l(wèi)ike應(yīng)理解為“喜歡“,是動(dòng)詞,構(gòu)成疑問句時(shí),要在句首加助動(dòng)詞比Do (Does用于第三人稱)。動(dòng)詞like不與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can、could連用。like與be動(dòng)詞連用時(shí)是介詞,作“像一樣”解、故D項(xiàng)不合句意, 選。5. _ picture book in class, please.A. Not read B. No read C. Not reading D. Dont read D本題主要考查否定祈使句的用法。本祈使句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“行為動(dòng)詞+賓語+其他成分”,在變否定句時(shí),應(yīng)在行為
4、動(dòng)詞 read 前加 Dont. 故選D。 6. That photo is very old. I cant see _ colour.A. it B. its C. its D. a 從句意看出所給的詞要修飾名詞colour。特指那張照片的顏色,不能用不定冠詞, D項(xiàng)舍去。修飾名詞需用形容詞性的物主代詞, A、C項(xiàng)也舍去,答案為B。7 . -Are they mending their cars? -_. A. Yes, they arent B. No, they are notC. Yes, they are D. No, they are現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)回答要用簡略式現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)回答要用簡略
5、式;即即Yes, they are,或或 No, they arent. 答案是肯定的用答案是肯定的用Yes, they are.否定的用否定的用 No, they arent.不能用不能用Yes, they arent.或或No, they are.的形式。的形式。 8. -Hi, Mike. Theres a new film in our school this evening. -_! A. OK B. Right C. Certainly D. Great 第一個(gè)人報(bào)告了一條好消息,第二個(gè)人聽了很高興, 通常說Great !意思是:棒極了! 太好了!另三項(xiàng)均不合對(duì)話情景。 9. Le
6、t your kite_ high, Tom. A. to ay B. flies C. flying D. fly 本題考查動(dòng)詞的固定搭配, let. sb do sth. 根據(jù)詞組的搭配需用動(dòng)詞的原形, 因此正確答案為D。10. -Can you fly a kite? -No , I_ .A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. couldnt . 本題主要考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can 的用法。否定回答can引起的一般疑問句, 需用No, cant句型。故選C。11. _ are going to the Himalayas Mountains for adventure (歷
7、險(xiǎn)) .A. Turner B. The TurnerC. The Turners D. Turners The Turners 指“特納全家人”12. There was nothing _ bats (蝙蝠) in the old house.A. much B. but C. or D. and nothing but相當(dāng)于 only 答案為B13. _ listen to music in the classroom. A. Not B. Cant C. Dont D. Arent 祈使句的否定式是Dont后加動(dòng)詞原形+ 其他構(gòu)成。所以應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。14. Did he have to _
8、 at that time?A. went B. go C. goes D. going have to“不得不”,其后要接動(dòng)詞原形,故選B項(xiàng)。15. My cat is in the tree. Can you _for me?A. get down it B. get it downC. to get down them D. to get them down my cat是單數(shù), 且it是代詞, 應(yīng)放在get down的中間。答案BSchool rules(祈使句略去主語,表請(qǐng)求、命令和驚訝等語氣的句子)Dont listen to music in the classrooms or
9、_(在走廊里)Dont _ (吃)in the classroom.Dont _ (到達(dá))/ be late for class.in the hallwaysarriveeat5. Dont _ (打架打架).6. _ (努力學(xué)習(xí)努力學(xué)習(xí)).7. Clean the classroom _ (每天每天).8. _ (聽聽)the teachers carefully.9._ 完成)完成) our homework _. (按時(shí)按時(shí)) everydayWork hardfight Listen to Finishon time提問及回答有關(guān)校規(guī)的句型:提問及回答有關(guān)校規(guī)的句型:提問:1. Wh
10、at are the _ at your school? 2. What _do you _ at your school?回答:1.We_ (不能) eat in the classroom.2.We _ (必須,得) wear a uniform. ruleshave rulescanthave to CAN 與與HAVE TO 的的用法用法can 表示“會(huì)、可以、能夠”;have to表示“必須,不得不”肯定句: I can speak English.You can go home now.He have to do his homework. I have to help my mo
11、m do housework.否定句:can -cant 和 have to -dont have to (將以上肯定改否定)一般疑問句一般疑問句: Can we listen to music in the music room? _.Can we eat? (in the cafeteria/ in the classroom?) _No, we cantWe can eat in the cafeteria, but we cant eat in the classroom. 1. Do you have to wear sneakers (膠底運(yùn)膠底運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋動(dòng)鞋) _ gym(體操體操)
12、 class?2. Do we have to wear a _ (校服校服) at school?3. Does he _ (必須必須)wash his clothes everyday?4. He has to do his homework. (改成一般疑問句改成一般疑問句) Does he _ do his homework?have to school uniform have to for5. I have to help my mom do housework. (改成一般疑問句改成一般疑問句) Do you _ help your mom do housework? 特殊疑問句
13、特殊疑問句(譯)(譯) 你能做什么?你能做什么? 你還必須得做其他什么事?你還必須得做其他什么事? What else do you have to do ?What can you do ?have to用用We Cant 和和We have to句型改寫句型改寫如下校規(guī):如下校規(guī):School rules:Dont listen to music in theclassrooms or in the hallways. _.Dont eat in the classroom. _.We cant listen We cant eatDont arrive/ be late for clas
14、s. _.Dont talk/ run/ sleep in the classroom. _.Dont fight. _.We cant arrive We cant . We cant fight. Work hard._.Clean the classroom everyday. _.Listen to the teachers carefully. _.Finish our homework on time. _.We have to work hard We have to clean We have to listen We have to finishFAMILY RULES (1
15、)翻譯句子1. 放學(xué)后不要看電視。(after school)2. 在要上課的晚上, 不要外出。(on school nights)3. 晚上不要睡得太遲。(too, at nights) Dont watch TV after school.Dont go out on school nights. Dont go to bed/sleep too late at nights4. 在星期一至五在星期一至五, 你你不能不能會(huì)見你的朋友。會(huì)見你的朋友。(on weekdays, meet)5. 你你不能不能太遲回家。太遲回家。(too late)You cant meet your frien
16、ds on weekdays. You cant come home too late. FAMILY RULES(2) 1.在要上課的晚上, 你不能看電視太晚。 . 2.你必須得在9:30之前上床睡覺。 (by nine thirty) 3.在周末,你必須得打掃你的房間和洗你的衣服。(clean, wash) You cant watch TV too late on school nights. You have to go to bed by nine thirty. You have to clean your room and wash your clothes.4. 你你必須得必須得按時(shí)完成你的家庭作業(yè)。按時(shí)完成你的家庭作業(yè)。 (on time)5. 你你必須得必須得幫你媽媽做飯。幫你媽媽做飯。 (help sb do sth)You have to help your mom make dinner. You have to finish your homework on time. 你家里給你制定了哪些規(guī)定呢?以此為話題, 說一段話。 Homework