廣東省2019年中考英語總復習 第3部分 話題專項突破 第4節(jié) 日常活動(6年2考)練習 外研版.doc
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第3部分 第四節(jié) 一、完形填空(xx杭州改編) My friends and I joined a two-day survival (生存) training course in the mountains. The first day was really__1__ — there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite (野營地), we were divided into groups and given a tent, some food, a__2__ and a compass (指南針). We searched for a higher area to put up the tent first, but we found it very hard. __3__ Mr. Lee helped us a lot. By the time we had put up the tent, __4__ was really hungry. “We wouldnt have got hungry if we had brought some snacks.” Peter said. We all told him to __5__ complaining (抱怨) and help us start a fire to cook our food instead. Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally __6__. The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was __7__. “Some cows have eaten our breakfast!” he shouted. “Thats all because you didnt __8__ the food properly last night.” said Mr. Lee. Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next task — using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location __9__ the other group did. We all felt very proud of ourselves. The survival training course was a great __10__. Now I feel I could survive anywhere! ( )1.A.disappointing B.difficult C.different D.boring ( )2.A.map B.book C.light D.knife ( )3.A.Surprisingly B.Suddenly C.Luckily D.Usually ( )4.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.no one ( )5.A.start B.mind C.stop D.continue ( )6.A.helped out B.gave out C.worked out D.started out ( )7.A.developing B.happening C.beginning D.following ( )8.A.throw off B.put away C.eat up D.sell out ( )9.A.till B.after C.when D.before ( )10.A.example B.experience C.activity D.competition 二、閱讀理解 A(xx泰州改編) As you enjoy the great beauty of Big Bend National Park, safety comes first. By giving careful thought to your actions, you can have a safe, exciting, and happy time in it. Driving ★Be careful with the speed limit in the park, and look out for monkeys and rabbits along roads, especially at night. ★Stop on the side of the roads when you want to take pictures — do not stop on roadways. ★Take more than enough water, food, and sleeping bags. If your car breaks down, stay with it. It is much easier for others to find a car on a road than a person walking through the forest. Fire ★Wood fires and ground fires are not allowed in the park. ★Pay more attention when smoking. Wildlife ★Never feed wildlife. ★Watch your children closely. ★If you meet a tiger or a lion, back away. If you think it may attack you, wave your arms, throw stones, and shout but never run. ★Poisonous (有毒的) snakes are active during warmer months. Carefully check your shoes before putting them on and your sleeping bags before using them. Carry a flashlight (手電筒) at night. Keep away from bushes. ( )1. From the passage we can know that ______ in Big Bend National Park. A.lions wont attack tourists B.there is danger for tourists C.snakes are active during winter D.you cant find monkeys or rabbits ( )2. When your car breaks down in Big Bend National Park, you can ______. A.stay with it waiting for help B.make a fire with wood C.walk through the forest D.go and find someone to fix it ( )3. If a lion or a tiger attacks you in Big Bend National Park, you can ______. A.run away quickly B.let children play with them C.throw stones at them D.use a flashlight to scare them away ( )4. According to the passage, you might ______ in Big Bend National Park. A.drive as fast as you can B.take sleeping bags with you C.give food to wild animals D.walk around in bushes in summer ( )5. The passage is probably from ______. A.a guide on cleaning B.a guide on time-saving C.a guide on travel safety D.a guide on fashion B(xx珠海市香洲區(qū)一模改編) What do you use to unlock your mobile phone? A password? A fingerprint? Or simply a look? On September 12th, xx, Apple introduced its iPhone X, which has an eye-catching technology — Face ID.With Face ID, Apple says, you can unlock your new iPhone by just staring at it. It is supported by a so-called “True Depth” camera system built into the front of the iPhone X. When the camera system sees a persons face, it uses 30,000 dots (點) to map the shape and outline of the face. A mathematical model of the face will then be created and stored in the phone. The next time the person looks at the iPhone X, the same dots are mapped onto his or her face and compared to the stored model. If the two match, then the phone unlocks. It happens in less than a second. Apple says the system is smart. If you change your hairstyle, put on sunglasses or make-up (化妝品), or use the phone in the dark, Face ID still works. Although the technology sounds great, there are still worries. For example, will Face ID work for twins? According to Apple, the chance of others to unlock your iPhone X by using Face ID is one in a million. Face ID can tell the differences between twins, but the error rating (比率) rises. So one would need to set a password then. Apple also says that Face ID only unlocks when you stare at it. So the phone wont unlock if you are just looking at the phone for the time. It wont work if someone puts the phone at your sleeping face or your photo, either. ( )6. According to Apple, how do people unlock iPhone X? A.By pressing a password. B.By staring at it. C.By taking photos. D.By using fingerprints. ( )7. The second paragraph mainly tells us ______. A.how to take photos by using Face ID in iPhone X B.how the camera works to unlock the phone C.how to map the shape and outline of a users shape D.how long it takes to unlock the phone ( )8. The underlined word “error” means ______ in Chinese. A.正確 B.分辨 C.錯誤 D.高清 ( )9. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A.Face ID is intelligent because you can still unlock the phone with make-up on. B.The “True Depth” camera system is put in iPhone X to support Face ID. C.When you are asleep, people cant use your iPhone by putting it on your face. D.Passwords will no longer be necessary to unlock iPhone X. ( )10. The best title for this passage may be ______. A.The popularity of iPhone X B.The introduction of Face ID in iPhone X C.The differences between iPhone X and iPhone D.The disadvantages of iPhone X C 配對閱讀 左欄是五個人的情況介紹, 右欄是七個活動介紹,請將左欄的人物與右欄他們會感興趣的活動進行匹配。 ( )11. Anna is very busy with her job in the company, so she often feels nervous and tired. She hopes to take some exercise to relax herself on weekends. ( )12. Maria comes from Australia. Now she is studying in Guangzhou University. She is very happy in China. She enjoys Chinese food. But she is worried because she is getting fatter and fatter. So shed like to find a way to keep fit. ( )13. Bill has won the first prize in the sports meeting. He is going to invite his classmates to a place to celebrate it. ( )14. Lisa is a smart girl studying in a university. She does well in all her subjects except computer science. Now she has made up her mind to improve her computer because it is necessary for applying for a job. ( )15. Jimmy is a middle school student. He loves nature and has a wide interest. He is interested in visiting some places to see lots of animals and plants. A.Online Computer Training Course You can find many free computer learning lessons. They are for low beginners and high beginners. You can learn a lot about computer science.You can find what you need. B.Night Adventure (冒險) Put on your warm clothes and come for a night walk along the Wild Animal Park. Many of the animals will be seen on this trip at night. Call 86791286 to join us. C.Chinese Painting Class You can learn the skills of painting birds, flowers or persons with brushes. Painting tools are provided. We have lessons in the day and at night. Tel: 67816279. D.Party Cafe This is a good place to enjoy your party. We will offer hand-made cakes, hot drinks and dishes. And you can decorate (裝飾)your party if you like. E. A Speech of Science & Health Is it possible to build up our health without much exercise? The answer is “Yes”, according to the Chinese traditional medicine. This weekend Dr. Cheng will tell you some advice to help you improve your health in an easy way. F. Yoga (瑜伽) Club Yoga is a good way to stretch (伸展) your bodies and relax your minds. Unlike ball games or climbing, you wont feel tired, especially after five days of work. G. Healthy Diet Program The two-month program helps you discover how to be thin and healthy.Call us at 75763457 to get more information. 三、短文填空 This Thursday kids neednt go to school but they are going to work with their parents. Theyll send faxes (傳真) and 1.________ floors. It is 2.________ April 28 is a “Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work” day all over the US. The holiday 3.________ kids what it means to be a grown-up in the working world. I still remember when the day started, I was very 4.________, because I didnt need to go to school. But 5.________ only 20 minutes of driving around the city, I was very bored. I couldnt read my book in the car as I got carsick (暈車的) and 6.________ dad didnt like to turn on the radio. I got uncomfortable. People wouldnt get into his taxi because they thought he had already had a 7.________ — me. It seemed like years before we went for lunch. I 8.________ started to miss my school. The point of the day is to give kids 9. ________ chance to experience real jobs in life and give them an idea of the possibilities (可能性) for their futures. While I got something completely different from the day, I learned to love my school. Just as youll have to learn to love your job later 10. ________ life, learn to love your school now. If you dont think so, try spending a day working with your dad. 四、讀寫綜合(xx汕頭市龍湖區(qū)模擬) A.信息歸納 請仔細閱讀下面這篇摘自有關London Canal Museum的網頁消息,根據(jù)所提供的信息,完成信息卡。 Online bookings: www.canalmuseum.org.uk/book_ Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Tickets are at normal prices and you dont have to book. They end around 21:00. November 7th The Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is regarded as one of the leading early canal engineers. He is also an important player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how much Brindley did for the education of that group of early canal engineers. December 5th Ice for the Metropolis (大都市), by Malcolm Tucker. Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how Londons ice trade grew. February 6th An Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state (狀態(tài)) of development. March 6th Eyots and Aits — Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has studied all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest. Information Card The country which the museum is in 1. ____________________________ The time monthly talks end 2. ____________________________ The person who educated the early canal engineers 3. ____________________________ The canal which is soon to be reopened 4. ____________________________ The date on which Mirandas talk happens 5. ____________________________ B.書面表達 根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。 假設你是來自中國的中學生李華,打算參加當?shù)亟M織的國外冬令營,看完了這個網頁后,你打算給Liz Payne留言,表達你在冬令營期間想去參觀London Canal Museum的愿望。內容包括: 1. 簡單介紹自己;2. 留言目的(包含冬令營的時間,聽Liz Payne的講座);3. 預期收獲。 作文要求:1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名;2. 語句連貫,詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的開頭和結尾已經給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。 【審題指導】文體:記敘文 人稱:第一人稱 時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時 【思維導圖】 【加分亮點】1. 使用一些過渡詞或短語:如whats more等。2. 使用一些固定短語:如have a chance to do sth., hope/wish/want to do, learn about等。3. 使用一些高級句式:如which引導的定語從句,so that引導的目的狀語從句等。 Dear Liz Payne, Im Li Hua,_________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 參考答案 一、1~5 BACAC 6~10 ABBDB 二、1~5 BACBC 6~10 BBCDB 11~15 FGDAB 三、1. sweep 2. because 3. shows 4. happy/excited 5. after 6. my 7. passenger 8. actually/really 9. a 10. in 四、A. 信息歸納 1. The UK 2. Around 21:00 3. James Brindley 4. The Stroudwater Canal 5. March 6th B. 書面表達 Dear Liz Payne, Im Li Hua, a middle school student learning in Grade 9 in China. Im writing to tell you that our city will organize a winter camp during this winter vacation. I hope to have a chance to visit London Canal Museum. From www.canalmuseum.org.uk, I know you will have a report named “An Update on the Cotswold Canals” on February 6th, which will happen during the same period of our winter camp. And I also hope to listen to your talk so that I can know more about the Stroudwater Canal, the Thames and Severn Canal. Whats more, I hope to learn more about London Canal Museum and even more about the UK. Im looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua- 配套講稿:
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