unit 4 grammarppt課件

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TheAttributiveClauses Earthquakes Unit4 1 Enjoytheflash 2 ThenameofthesongisLemonTree What sthenameofthesong DoyoulikethesongwhosenameisLemonTree IlikethesongwhosenameisLemonTreeverymuch 3 IwonderhowIwonderwhyYesterdayyoutoldme bouttheblueblueskyandall Icanseeandall Icanseeandall IcanseeIsjustayellowlemontree that that that Findoutthemissingwords 4 IlikethesongwhosenameisLemonTreeverymuch allthatIcanseeisjustayellowlemontree Whattypeofclausearetheunderlinedpartsinthetwosentences 5 TheAttributiveClauses定語(yǔ)從句 6 AttributiveClause whichisusedtomodifyanounorapronoun TheclauseusedastheattributeinasentenceiscalledAttributiveClause efinition 7 TheladyisourEnglishteacher Sheisstandinginthefrontofourclassroom 簡(jiǎn)單句 TheladywhoisstandinginthefrontoftheclassroomisourEnglishteacher 復(fù)合句 8 LearnabouttheAttributiveClause ThemanwhoranfastestisLiuxiang 先行詞 關(guān)系詞 定語(yǔ)從句 主句 HewhodoesnotgototheGreatWallisnotatrueman 9 Translatethefollowingsentences Ahugecrackthatwaseightkilometerslongandthirtymeterswidecutacrosshouses roadsandcanals 1 一條8公里長(zhǎng)30米寬的巨大裂縫橫穿房舍 馬路和渠道 Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400 000 2 死傷的人數(shù)達(dá)到40多萬(wàn) 10 4 救援人員為那些家園被毀的幸存者蓋起了避難所 Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed 3 接著 那天下午晚些的時(shí)候 又一次和第一次一樣強(qiáng)烈的地震震撼著唐山 Then laterthatafternoon anotherbigquakewhichwasalmostasstrongasthefirstoneshookTangshan 11 EnjoyafolkfromCanada andthenfindoutlinesthatincludeattributiveclause RedRiverValleyFromthisvalleytheysayyouaregoing Iwillmissyoursweetfaceandsweetsmile ForIknowyouaretakingthesunshinethathaslightenedmypathwayawhile Comeandsitbymysideifyouloveme Donothastedtobidmeadieu But just remembertheRedRiverValley Andtheonewhohaslovedyousotrue 12 Youarethegirlwhoseheartissolily 純潔的 Youarethegirlwhomwelovesoreally Whenyougoyouwilltakealltherainthathaswateredmyheartallthenights Idon tknowthereasonwhyyouareleavingIdon tknowthetimewhenyouarehere Iwon tforgettheriverwhereyouoftenswim Andthevalleywhereyouoftenwalk 13 常見(jiàn)關(guān)系詞有那些 WhichThatWho whomwhoseWhenwherewhy 物 人 物 人 從屬關(guān)系 誰(shuí)的 14 15 Thehenisreadingastory ThestoryiscalledRomeoandJulia ThehenisreadingastorywhichiscalledRomeoandJulia story which 先行詞 關(guān)系詞 16 Jointhefollowingsentences Aplaneisamachine Themachinecanfly 關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì) 17 Jointhefollowingsentences Aplaneisamachine Themachinecanfly Aplaneiscanfly 關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì) amachine themachine 18 Jointhefollowingsentences Aplaneisamachine Themachinecanfly Aplaneiscanfly 關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì) amachine that which 19 關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì) Jointhefollowingsentences ThegirlisMary Wesawheryesterday 20 關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì) Jointhefollowingsentences ThegirlisMary Wesawheryesterday wesawyesterdayisMary her Thegirl 21 關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì) Jointhefollowingsentences ThegirlisMary Wesawheryesterday wesawyesterdayisMary her Thegirl 22 關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì) Jointhefollowingsentences ThegirlisMary Wesawheryesterday wesawyesterdayisMary her Thegirl 23 關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì) Jointhefollowingsentences ThegirlisMary Wesawheryesterday wesawyesterdayisMary her Thegirl 24 關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì) Jointhefollowingsentences ThegirlisMary Wesawheryesterday wesawyesterdayisMary her Thegirl 25 關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì) Jointhefollowingsentences ThegirlisMary Wesawheryesterday wesawyesterdayisMary her Thegirl 26 關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì) Jointhefollowingsentences ThegirlisMary Wesawheryesterday wesawyesterdayisMary her Thegirl 27 關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì) Jointhefollowingsentences ThegirlisMary Wesawheryesterday wesawyesterdayisMary that who whom Thegirl 注意避免重復(fù) 28 Declanisafamoussinger DeclansingsthesongTellMeWhy DeclanisafamoussingerwhosingsthesongTellMeWhy who 29 JayisafamoussingerwhoisfromTaiwan Jayisafamoussinger JayisfromTaiwan 30 FengXiaogangisafamousChinesedirector HisfilmsarepopularamongpeopleinBeijing 31 Fengxiaogangisafamousdirectorwhosefilmsarepopularamongpeople 32 精美的樹(shù)葉雕刻藝術(shù) Herearesomemapleleaves Theleavesshowusbeautifulpictures which that 33 Structure antecedent relativepronoun assubject objectorpredicative asattribute relativeadverb asadverbial that which who whom as when where why whose 34 1 which只能指物 作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ) 作賓語(yǔ)可省略 Thesearethetrees wereplantedlastyear Thisrecorder heisusingismadeinJapan Isthisthelibrary youborrowbooksfrom 關(guān)系代詞用法 which which 省略 which 省略 35 2 who只能指人 作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ) 作賓語(yǔ)可略 Theman Italkedwithisourteacher Aperson stealsthingsiscalledathief 3 whom也只能指人 且只能作賓語(yǔ) 作賓語(yǔ)可省略 Theman InoddedtoisMr Li who 省略 who whom who 省略 36 4 that指人 物 作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ) 作賓語(yǔ)可省略 Aplaneisamachine Itcanfly Aplaneisamachine canfly Heistheman Italkedtohimjustnow Heistheman Italkedtojustnow that指人時(shí)可代替who 作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可代替whom 也可省略 例如 that which that who whom 省略 37 Whichhouseismine 房頂是紅色的房子是我的 Thehouse roof 屋頂 isredismine whose Myhouse 5 whose 即可指人 又可指物 在從句中只能作定語(yǔ) 表示所屬關(guān)系 38 關(guān)系代詞 who whom which that whose 主語(yǔ) 主語(yǔ) 主語(yǔ) 賓語(yǔ) 可以省略 賓語(yǔ) 可以省略 賓語(yǔ) 可以省略 賓語(yǔ) 可以省略 定語(yǔ) sb sorsth s 39 PracticeTime 40 Titanicistheship sankafterhittinganiceberg which that 41 ZhangGuorongisapopstar diedonApril1st 2003 who that 42 Thecat hobbyiswatchingTVseemstobealazycat whose 43 Thecity isBeijing which thathostedthe2008OlympicGames host 舉辦 2008OlympicGames 44 WhichbabyisJack 穿著紅褲子的baby是Jack Thebaby isJack Thebaby isJack whosetrousersarered whoiswearingredtrousers Jack 45 1 Thisisthebag mymotherboughtyesterday A thatB whoC whomD this2 Theman livesnexttousismyEnglishteacher A whomB whichC whoD 3 Thegirl yousawinthestreetisMary A thatB whoseC whichD as4 Achild parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan A whoseB whoC whomD that 46 Correctthemistakes 1 Underthebigtreeare34students manyofthemcomefromclasstwo 2 Mymotherhasagoodbook whichcoverlooksterrible 3 Thisistheverypenthatyougaveittomebefore 4 Thereisanoldwoman thatisholdingastick whom whose it who 47 1 Godhelpthosewhohelpthemselves 天助自助者 笑到最后的人才是英雄 2 Hewholaughslastlaughsbest TranslatethefollowingEnglishproverbsintoChineseandthenpickouttheattributiveclauses 48 3 Hewhodoesn treachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman 不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢 知足者常樂(lè) 4 Hewhoiscontent 滿足 isalwayshappy 49 Thankyou 50