2019-2020年人教版高中英語必修三教學案:Unit 2 Section 4(含答案).doc
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2019-2020年人教版高中英語必修三教學案:Unit 2 Section 4(含答案) [原文呈現(xiàn)][讀文清障] E AND EAT HERE (2) A week later, Wang Pengs restaurant was nearly full and he felt happier. Perhaps he would be able to earn his living① after all② and not have to close his restaurant. He did not look forward to being③in debt④ because his restaurant was no longer⑤ popular. He smiled as he weled some customers warmly at the door but the smile left his face when he saw Yong Hui walking in⑥. She did not look happy but glared⑦ at him. “May I ask what you were doing in my restaurant the other day⑧? I thought you were a new customer⑨ and now I know that you only came to spy on⑩me and my menu,” she shouted. “Please excuse me,” he calmly explained, “I wanted to know where all my customers had gone last week. I followed one of them and found them in your restaurant. I dont want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited? that? I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits? of my food. Why dont you sit down and try a meal?” ①earn ones living謀生 也可以說make a/ones living。 ②after all意為“歸根結底;畢竟;終究;仍然”。 ③look forward to (doing) sth.期望/盼望(做)某事 ④in debt欠債 debt/det/n.債;債務 ⑤no longer=not ...any longer不再(時間上) no more=not ...any more不再(數(shù)量上) ⑥saw Yong Hui walking in 為see sb. doing sth. (看見某人正在做某事)結構,現(xiàn)在分詞短語walking in作賓語補足語。 ⑦glare/ɡle?/vi.怒目而視;閃耀n.怒視;炫目的光 glare at瞪著;怒目而視 stare at凝視 ⑧the other day意為“那天;幾天前”,常與一般過去時連用。 ⑨I thought ...表示“我原以為……”,該用法常在時態(tài)中考查。 ⑩spy on暗中監(jiān)視;偵查 spy/spaI/vi.&vt.窺探;秘密監(jiān)視n.間諜;偵探 ?limited/lImItId/adj.有限的 limit/lImIt/vt.限制;限定 n.界限;限度 ?so ...that ...如此……以至于……,that引導結果狀語從句。 ?benefit/benIfIt/n.利益;好處vt.&vi.有益于;有助于;受益 be of benefit to對……有益,相當于be beneficial to。 到這里來用餐吧 (2) [第1段譯文] 一周后,王鵬的餐館里幾乎坐滿了人,他感到高興些了。也許他仍然能夠謀生,而不至于關閉自己的餐館。他可不希望由于餐館不受歡迎而負債。他微笑著站在餐館門口熱情地迎接他的客人。但他一見到雍慧走進來,臉上的笑容馬上就消失了。雍慧瞪著他,看上去不高興?!罢垎柲銕滋烨暗轿也宛^里來干什么?”她大聲地問道,“我本來以為你是一位新顧客,現(xiàn)在我才知道你只是過來打探我和我的菜譜的?!蓖貔i心平氣和地解釋說:“很對不起,上周我想知道我的顧客上哪兒吃飯去了。我跟著一位顧客走,發(fā)現(xiàn)他們在你的餐館里。我并不想讓你心煩,不過我發(fā)現(xiàn)你菜譜上的菜太有限了,所以我也就不擔心了,我也開始宣傳我的餐館的食物的好處了。你為什么不坐下來吃頓飯呢?” Yong Hui agreed to stay and soon they were both enjoying dumplings? and breast? of chicken cooked with garlic?. When they were served? the ice cream, Yong Hui began to look ill. “I feel sick with all this fat and heavy food,” she said, “I miss my vegetables and fruit.” Wang Peng was enjoying a second plate of? dumplings so he sighed?. “Yes,” he added, “and I would miss my dumplings and fatty pork. Dont you get tired quickly?”“Well, I do have to rest a lot,” admitted Yong Hui. “But dont you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner?? Im sure youd feel much healthier.” ?enjoy dumplings品嘗水餃;津津有味地吃水餃 ?breast/brest/n.胸部;乳房 breast of chicken雞胸肉 ?garlic/ɡɑ?lIk/n.大蒜 過去分詞短語cooked with garlic作定語,修飾breast of chicken。 ?serve sb. sth.給某人端上……食物 ?a second plate of又一盤……;再一盤…… a second不表示順序,而表示數(shù)量、次數(shù),意為“再一;又一”?!? ?sigh/saI/vi.嘆息;嘆氣 n.嘆息;嘆息聲 ?It would be better if ...如果……會更好一些(表示委婉地提出建議,句子用了虛擬語氣)。 [第2段譯文] 雍慧同意留下來,一會兒他們就津津有味地吃起水餃和蒜蓉雞胸來。到吃冰淇淋時,雍慧開始感到不舒服了。她說:“吃了這么油膩的、難消化的食物,我都覺得惡心了。我想吃我的蔬菜和水果?!蓖貔i正在吃另一盤水餃,他嘆了口氣,說道:“同樣,(如果在你的餐館)我還想吃我的水餃和肥肉呢。你不覺得自己很容易疲倦嗎?”“是的,我的確不得不需要經(jīng)常地休息,”雍慧承認了,“不過,難道你不認為你瘦一點兒更好嗎?我相信,那樣你會覺得健康得多?!? They began to talk about menus and balanced diets. “According to my research, neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet,” explained Wang Peng. “I dont offer enough fibre and you dont offer enough bodybuilding and energygiving food. Perhaps we ought to bine our ideas and provide a balanced menu with food full of energy and fibre.” So that is what they did. They served raw vegetables with the hamburgers and boiled the potatoes rather than fried them. They served fresh fruit with the ice cream. In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal. Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight. After some time the two found that their business cooperation had turned into a personal one. Finally they got married and lived happily ever after. according to根據(jù) neither ...nor ...既不……也不……,為并列連詞,連接兩個平行并列的成分。此處連接兩個并列的主語,主謂一致采用“就近一致”原則。 bine/k?mbaIn/vt.&vi.(使)聯(lián)合;(使)結合 bine A with B=bine A and B把A和B結合/聯(lián)合起來 with復合結構(with+n.+adj.),作定語,修飾a balanced menu。 what引導的表語從句,what在表語從句中作did的賓語。 rather than意為“而不是”,連接并列成分。 in this way=by this means/with this method用這種辦法 cut down削減;刪節(jié) a success中的success為可數(shù)名詞,此處意為“成功的事”。 before long不久以后 put on weight增加體重(=gain weight) cooperation/k????p?reI?n/n.合作;協(xié)作 cooperate v.合作;協(xié)作 turn into成為……;變成…… [第3段譯文] 他們開始談論菜譜和均衡膳食的問題。王鵬解釋道:“根據(jù)我的研究,你我兩家的餐館所提供的都不是均衡的膳食。我沒有提供足夠的膳食纖維,而你提供的食物沒有足夠的營養(yǎng)和熱量。也許我們應該把我們的想法結合起來,提供一份富含熱量和纖維的均衡食譜。”于是,他們就照此做了。他們用生蔬菜配漢堡包,煮土豆而不是油炸土豆,還拿新鮮的水果配上冰淇淋。這樣,他們減少了飯菜中脂肪的含量,增加了纖維素。他們的均衡膳食非常有效,王鵬不久之后就瘦了,而雍慧也增加了些體重。過了不久,這兩個人發(fā)現(xiàn),他們生意上的合作變成了私人的合作了。最后,他們結了婚,從此過上了幸福美滿的生活。 Step 1 True (T) or False (F). 1.Yong Hui came to Wang Pengs restaurant in order to spy on him.( ) 2.Yong Hui stayed in Wang Pengs restaurant and enjoyed dumplings and breast of chicken.( ) 3.Wang Peng and Yong Hui quarrelled in the end.( ) 答案:1.F 2.T 3.F Step 2 Read the text and choose the best answers. 1.Wang Peng was worried when he thought ________. A.he would be in debt B.he could no longer earn his living C.he would lose his job D.his friends would not visit him 2.Yong Hui was very angry when she came to Wang Pengs restaurant because ________. A.she thought he was a new customer B.she thought he had spied on her restaurant C.she was told he was a spy D.he was too fat 3.Wang Pengs research showed ________. A.his menu was balanced B.both menus were balanced C.Yong Huis menu was balanced D.neither menu was balanced 4.He suggested they provide a bined menu because ________. A.he liked Yong Hui B.he didnt want to lose his customers C.he thought her menu was better D.this would provide a balanced diet 5.Whats the final result of the petition of the two restaurants? A.Yong Huis restaurant won. B.Wang Pengs restaurant won. C.They bined their menus and created a new one. D.They lowered their own food price to win more customers. 答案:1~5 BBDDC 一、這樣記單詞 記得準寫得對 記得快記得多 Ⅰ.基礎詞匯 1.consultvt. 咨詢;請教;商量 2.debtn. 債;債務 3.glarevi. 怒目而視;閃耀 n. 怒視;炫目的光 4.spyvi.&vt. 窺探;秘密監(jiān)視 n. 間諜;偵探 5.sighvi. 嘆息;嘆氣 n. 嘆息;嘆息聲 Ⅱ.拓展詞匯 1.digestvi.&vt.消化 n.摘要;概要→digestion n.消化 2.poisonousadj.有毒的→poison n.毒藥;毒物 3.limitvt.限制;限定 n.界限;限度→limited adj.有限的 4.benefitn.利益;好處 vt.&vi.有益于;有助于;受益→beneficial adj.有益處的;有利的;受益的 5.binevt.&vi.(使)聯(lián)合;(使)結合→bination n.聯(lián)合;結合;化合(物) 6.cooperationn.合作;協(xié)作→cooperate vi.合作;協(xié)作 1.consult vt.咨詢;請教;商量;參考;查閱 [圖片記憶] 2.debt n.債務;債 [詞塊] ①in debt 負債 ②out of debt 不欠債 ③pay off ones debt 還清某人的欠款或債務 3.“看”之大集合 ①see v. 看見;看到 ②watch v. 注意看;觀察;注視 ③observe v. 觀察;注意到 ④gaze v. 凝視;盯著看(常指無意識地) ⑤stare v. 盯著看;凝視 ⑥witness v. 目擊;親眼看見 ⑦glance v. 瞥一眼;很快的一看 ⑧glare vi.&n. 怒目而視;閃耀;怒視;炫目的光 二、這樣記短語 記牢固定短語 多積常用詞塊 1.earn_ones_living 謀生 2.in_debt 負債;欠債 3.glare_at 瞪著;怒目而視 4.spy_on 暗中監(jiān)視;偵查 5.cut_down 削減;刪節(jié) 6.before_long 不久以后 7.put_on_weight 增加體重 8.turn_into 變成……;成為…… 1.after all 畢竟;終究;歸根結底;仍然 2.no longer 不再(時間上) 3.the other day 幾天前;那天 4.enjoy dumplings 品嘗水餃;津津有味地吃水餃 5.a(chǎn) second plate of 又一盤……;再一盤…… 6.a(chǎn)ccording to 根據(jù) 7.rather than 而不是 8.in this way 用這種辦法 三、這樣記句式 先背熟 再悟通 后仿用 1.I dont want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food. 我并不想讓你心煩,不過我發(fā)現(xiàn)你的菜譜上的菜太有限了,所以我也就不擔心了,我也開始宣傳我的餐館的食物的好處了。 so ...that ...“如此……以至于……”,引導結果狀語從句。 The little girl is so_lovely_that we all like her. 這個小女孩如此可愛,以至于我們都喜歡她。 2.“According to my research, neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet,” explained Wang Peng. 王鵬解釋道:“根據(jù)我的研究,你我兩家的餐館所提供的都不是均衡的膳食?!? neither ... nor ...“既不……也不……”,連接兩個并列成分。 Neither_John_nor_Tom knows how to spell the word. 約翰和湯姆都不知道怎樣拼寫這個單詞。 3.Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight. 他們的均衡膳食非常有效,王鵬不久之后就瘦了,而雍慧也增加了些體重。 such ...that ...“如此……以至于……”,引導結果狀語從句。 This is such_an_interesting_book_that we all enjoy reading it. 這本書非常有趣,我們都喜歡看。 1.(教材P12)However, as she was so afraid of being laughed at by her friends, she did not consult a doctor but lived on a diet of rice, raw vegetables, bananas and lemons. 然而,因害怕被朋友們嘲笑,她沒有向醫(yī)生咨詢,而是以米飯、生蔬菜、香蕉和檸檬為主食。 consult vt.咨詢;請教;商量;參考;查閱 consult sb.about sth. 就某事請教/咨詢某人 consult sth. about sth. 就……而查閱某物 consult with sb. about/on sth. 就某事與某人商量 ①Youd better consult him before you made up your mind. 在你下決心之前最好向他咨詢一下。 ②If you wish good advice, consult an old man about it. 如要忠告向老人請教。 ③She consulted with her parents about/on the way to do the matter. 她同父母商量了做這件事的方法。 [辨析比較] consult, look up 兩者均有“查閱”之意 consult 相當于refer to或turn to,后面接查詢的工具 look up 后面接需查詢的問題或內(nèi)容 選用上述詞語填空 ④I consulted the telephone book for his number. ⑤When you meet with any new words, youd better look_up the words in the dictionary. 2.(教材P14)Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all and not have to close his restaurant. 也許他仍然能夠謀生,而不至于關閉自己的餐館。 earn ones living謀生 earn/make a living 謀生;維持生計 earn/make ones own living 自食其力 ①How hard it was toearn her living in those days. 那時她度日維艱。 ②Many people here make a living by boarding students. 這兒的許多人靠租房子給學生維持生計。 ③He said that he had grown up and could earn_his_own_living. 他說他已經(jīng)長大了,能夠自食其力。 3.(教材P14)He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular. 他可不希望由于餐館不受歡迎而負債。 debt n.債;債務;欠款 in debt 負債 out of debt 不欠債 pay off ones debt 還清某人的欠款或債務 ①Her debts amount to over $1,000. 她欠的錢超過1 000美元。 ②Many people experience difficulty in paying_off_their_debts. 許多人在還債時都遇到困難。 ③Ill be_out_of_debt next year. 我明年就沒有欠債了。 4.(教材P14)I thought you were a new customer and now I know that you only came tospyon me and my menu ... 我本以為你是一位新顧客,現(xiàn)在我才知道你只是過來打探我和我的菜譜的…… spy on暗中監(jiān)視;偵查 spy on sb. 暗中監(jiān)視某人 spy out sth. 查清楚/搞明白某事 ①He saw a man spying_on him from behind a tree. 他看見一個人躲在樹后監(jiān)視他。 ②They spied out the secret of her success. 他們查清楚了她成功的秘密。 [語境串記] The tall man was a spy, who had been given the task of spying on the woman and spying out her identity. 那個高個子男人是個間諜,他受命監(jiān)視那個女人并且查清楚她的身份。 5.(教材P14)I dont want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefitsof my food. 我并不想讓你心煩,不過我發(fā)現(xiàn)你的菜譜上的菜太有限了,所以我也就不擔心了,我也開始宣傳我的餐館的食物的好處了。 limit n.&vt.界限;限度;限定;限制 (1)put/set a limit to ... 對……限制 within the limits of 在……的范圍內(nèi) without limit 無限(制)地 (2)be limited to sth. 受限制于…… limit sth. to sth. 把……限定在……的范圍內(nèi) (3)limited adj. 有限的;不多的 limitless adj. 無限制的;無界限的 ①Our life has a limit, but knowledge is without limit. 生命有限,知識無涯。 ②Ive limited myself to 1,000 calories a day to lose weight. 我為了減肥限定自己每天攝入1 000 卡的熱量。 ③We must make good use of our limited (limit) time and money. 我們必須好好利用我們有限的時間和金錢。 [語境串記] A mans life is limited, but there is no limit to serving the people. I will devote mylimited life to the limitless job of serving the people. 一個人的生命是有限的,可是,為人民服務是無限的。我要把有限的生命,投入到無限的為人民服務之中去。 benefit n.利益;好處vt.有利于;有益于;受益 (1)for the benefit of = for ones benefit 為了……的利益 be of benefit to 有益于;對……有好處 have the benefit of 得益于 (2)benefit sb./sth. 使某人或某物受益 benefit from/by... 從……中受益/獲益 (3)beneficial adj. 有利的;有益的;受益的 be beneficial to (= be of benefit to ...) 對……有益;對……有利 ①As we know, books are the source of knowledge. I benefit a great deal from reading. 我們都知道書是知識的源泉。我從讀書中獲益匪淺。 ②Doing exercise every day is of great benefit to health. 天天做運動對健康有好處。 ③They can benefit from/by the technology. 他們可以從這項技術中獲益。 ④The doctor considered that the change would be beneficial (benefit) to her health. 醫(yī)生認為這個改變會對她的健康有益。 [語境串記] It is known to us all that doing eye exercises benefits our eyes, and that is to say, our eyes can benefit fromdoing eye exercises. 眾所周知,做眼保健操對我們的眼睛有好處,也就是說,我們的眼睛會受益于做眼保健操。 [名師點津] benefit一般為不可數(shù)名詞,但意為“具體的好處”時是可數(shù)名詞,可用復數(shù)形式。 ⑤Building the bridge has brought many benefits to our economy. 修建這座橋為我們的經(jīng)濟帶來很多好處。 6.(教材P15)Perhaps we ought to bine our ideas and provide a balanced menu with food full of energy and fibre. 也許我們應該把我們的想法結合起來,提供一份富含熱量和纖維的均衡食譜。 bine v.(使)聯(lián)合;(使)結合 (1)bine ...with ... 把……與……結合起來 (2)bination n. 結合;聯(lián)合;化合(物) a bination of ... 一種……的結合(物) in bination with 與……聯(lián)合起來 ①Efforts and confidence bine to make a full man. 努力與信心結合造就完人。 ②We consider it necessary to bine theory with practice. 我們認為理論聯(lián)系實際是必要的。 ③The club is supported by a bination (bine) of people from all social classes. 該俱樂部受到社會各階層的民眾團體的支持。 7.(教材P15)In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal. 這樣,他們減少了飯菜中脂肪的含量,增加了纖維素。 cut down削減;刪節(jié);砍倒 cut off 剪除;割掉 cut across 穿過;抄近路 cut up 切碎 cut out 刪去 cut in 插話 ①You smoke too much — you should try to cut down. 你抽煙太兇了,你應該嘗試著少抽點。 ②You must cut up the vegetables before you eat it. 吃之前,你必須把蔬菜切碎。 ③The water supply has been cut off because of the terrible earthquake. 因為可怕的地震,水供應被切斷了。 ④I wish Marie would stop cutting in on our conversation. 我希望瑪麗不要一直打斷我們的談話。 8.(教材P15)Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight. 他們的均衡膳食非常有效,王鵬不久之后就瘦了,而雍慧也增加了些體重。 before long不久以后 long before 很久以前 It was/will be long before ... 過很久后才…… It was not/will not be long before ... 不久就…… ①I hope well meet again before long. 我希望不久我們再見面。 ②The story had happened long_before. 故事發(fā)生在很久以前。 ③It_wont_be_long_before we meet again. 不久我們將會再次相見。 [語境串記] Before long he had to return to the village where he once livedlong before. 不久以后,他不得不回到他很久以前住過的那個村子。 1.I dont want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food. 我并不想讓你心煩,不過我發(fā)現(xiàn)你的菜譜上的菜太有限了,所以我也就不擔心了,我也開始宣傳我的餐館的食物的好處了。 (1)本句中包含so ...that ...結構,意為“如此……以至于……”。該結構主要有以下幾種用法: so+adj./adv.+that從句 so+adj.+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句 so many/much/few/little (少)+名詞+that從句 ①It is so heavy a box thatI cant lift it. 箱子如此重以至于我提不起來。 ②This teacher is so_kind_that we all like him. 這個老師非常和藹,我們都喜歡他。 ③He has so_many_books_that I cant count them. 他有很多書,我數(shù)也數(shù)不清。 (2)such ...that ...的用法: such+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that從句 such+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞 +that從句 such+adj.+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+that從句 ④He is such_a_little_boy_that he cant lift the bag. 他是這么小的一個男孩,提不起那個包。 ⑤It was such__cold__weather__that I had to stay at home. 天氣如此冷,以至于我不得不待在家里。 ⑥They are such_interesting_books_that I want to read them once again. 這些書非常有趣,我想再讀一遍。 2.“According to my research, neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet,” explained Wang Peng. 王鵬解釋道:“根據(jù)我的研究,你我兩家的餐館所提供的都不是均衡的膳食。” (1)句中neither ... nor ...“既不……也不……”,連接的是句子的兩個主語,句子的謂語動詞與nor后面的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。這就是主謂一致中的“就近一致原則”。 ①Neither wenor she eson time. 她和我們都沒有按時到。 ②Neither dad nor mum is (be) at home today. 今天父母都不在家。 (2)遵循“就近一致原則”的結構有: there be ... 有…… either ...or ... 或者……或者…… not ...but ... 不是……而是…… whether ...or ... 無論……還是…… not only ...but also ... 不但……而且…… ③There are (be) some pencils and a book on the desk. 桌上有一本書和一些鉛筆。 ④Either I or they are (be) responsible for the result of the matter. 不是我,就是他們要對那件事的結果負責。 ⑤Not only he but also all his family are (be) keen on concerts. 不僅僅是他,而且他全家人都很熱衷于音樂會。 [名師點津] neither或nor連接兩個句子,且放在句子開頭時,句子要用部分倒裝。 ⑥He doesnt go to school by bike. Neither/Nor do I. 他不是騎自行車上學,我也不是。 Ⅰ.單句語法填空 1.It is said that Yoga is of great benefit to health. 2.Learn to bine your knowledge with experience,and you are sure to succeed. 3.People cut down too many trees and leave rubbish everywhere. 4.In my opinion, we should limit our expense to what we can afford. 5.He consulted a number of books about the subject in the library before he gave his speech. 6.Why are you spying on me all the time? What do you want to spy out? Ⅱ.補全句子 1.They asked so_many_questions_that I got confused. 他們問了那么多問題,都把我弄糊涂了。 2.Harry has been out of work for six months, so he has difficulty earning_his_living. 哈里已經(jīng)失業(yè)六個月了,因此他謀生有困難。 3.Long_before he stayed in Russia for half a year and he will go there before_long again. 很久以前,他在俄羅斯待了半年,他不久還會再次去那里。 4.Neither his family nor he knows_anything_about it. 他全家人和他都不知道那件事。 5.She was_in_debt when she was poor, but she has_been_out_of_debt since she got rich. 以前她窮的時候欠了債,可是自從富了以后她就不再負債了。 一、全練語言點,基穩(wěn)才能樓高 [本課語言點針對練習] Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1.They didnt fight, but stood there glaring (怒視) at each other. 2.In my opinion,keeping dogs should not be banned,but limited (限制) to certain areas. 3.Wang Peng began to advertise the benefits (好處) of his food. 4.He consulted (查閱) his notebook repeatedly during his speech. 5.“I wish I didnt have so much to do.” she sighed (嘆息). 6.Have you digested (理解) everything that is important in the book? 7.He spied (窺探) a man hiding in some bushes. 8.They bined (聯(lián)合) to form a new government. Ⅱ.單句語法填空 1.It is not polite to spy on what girls are wearing. 2.He is so stubborn that no one can persuade him. 3.Neither the father nor the son is (be) interested in the film. 4.There is no doubt that the plants benefited from the rain. 5.In order to save energy, they have decided to cut down the gas supplies to the city. 6.As a writer, he bines wisdom with passion. 7.David, Im tired of watching television; lets go for a walk. 8.The mother was trembling with anger.She glared at her son and said nothing. 9.The speed of cars and trucks is limited to 30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China. 10.The experts consulted with each other about how to reduce the loss caused by the earthquake. 11.They didnt go to the park yesterday. Neither/Nor did we. 12.Eating healthy will prevent you putting on weight. Ⅲ.選詞填空 glare at, spy on, earn ones living, in debt, put on weight, cut down, be of great benefit, before long 1.He earns_his_living by doing all kinds of things. 2.The book is_of_great_benefit to you. 3.Dont get him to lend you any money any more, because he himself is in_debt. 4.Many big trees along the road have been cut_down for building houses. 5.He has put_on_weight after recovery. 6.The woman glared_at the young man coldly, which made him embarrassed. 7.Before_long he began to realize how serious mistakes he had made. 8.John admitted that he had followed Ms. Evans and spied_on her. [本單元語言點溫故練習] Ⅰ.單句語法填填空 1.I need to pay off all my debts before I leave the village. 2.You cant get away with lying (lie) every time! 3.I had my watch stolen (steal) last week. 4.Before long, our family moved and had to give the pet away. 5.She had a feeling that she was being watched, that is, spied on. 6.This is so expensive a camera that I cant afford it. 7.He has cut down his expenses to pay for his schooling. 8.I bought the coat at a discount of 60%. 9.She asked the question out of curiosity (curious). 10.Dont always eat the same kind of food, because we should have a balanced (balance) diet. Ⅱ.補全句子 1.This article is too long, so you have to cut_it_down_to_1,000_words. 這篇文章太長了,因此,你得把它壓縮到一千字才行。 2.I dont know where he has gone, nor do_I_care_about. 我不知道他去哪里了,我也不關心。 3.He worked in the factory. And before_long_he_got_married. 他在這家工廠工作,不久以后就結婚了。 4.She is such_a_good_teacher_that all of us love and respect her. 她是一位如此好的老師,以至于我們都敬愛她。 5.No other book has_had_a_greater_effect_on_my_life. 再沒有別的書對我的生活有更大的影響了。 6.Life is like riding a bicycle. To_keep_your_balance you must keep moving. 人生就像騎自行車。為了保持平衡,你必須不斷地向前進。 7.I hold the belief that this voluntary work will be_of_great_benefit_to/beneficial_to_me. 我堅信這項志愿者活動將對我大有裨益。 8.He should_have_finished_his_homework in such a long time. 在這么長的時間里他本應該完成他的作業(yè)。 9.Dont believe her because she is_always_telling_lies. 別信她,她總是說謊。 10.Her sister wants to lose_weight,_so she goes_on_a_diet. 她的妹妹想減肥,所以她在節(jié)食。 二、勤練高考題型,多練自能生巧 Ⅰ.閱讀理解 A couple of weeks ago, my dad, who is se- 配套講稿:
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