【精校版】九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè) Unit 8 It must belong to Carla單元綜合測(cè)試題1 人教新目標(biāo)版

《【精校版】九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè) Unit 8 It must belong to Carla單元綜合測(cè)試題1 人教新目標(biāo)版》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《【精校版】九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè) Unit 8 It must belong to Carla單元綜合測(cè)試題1 人教新目標(biāo)版（16頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、人教版精品英語(yǔ)資料（精校版） Unit 8 單元測(cè)試題 Written test part (共95分) Ⅴ.?單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 (??? )21. Ten children had a picnic near the lake. Li Yun was the only girl _______ the picnic. A.?with? ???????????? B.?for ????? ????C.?at ? ? ? ? ?? ? D.?in (??? )22. —What’s the

2、 _______ of this visit? —To learn about the local custom. A.?period ?????????????? B.?problem ??? C.?purpose???????????????D.?process (??? )23. —_______ new suit is this? —I think it may be Bob’s. He bought one last week. A.?Who ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B.?Which? ??? C.?What??????? ?????? D.?Wh

3、ose (??? )24. —Jenny, you’re wanted on the phone. It’s from Beijing. —You’re joking. I don’t know _______ in Beijing. A.?anybody??????????????B.?somebody C. nobody?????????????? D. everybody (??? )25. —Linda seems very sad. —Of course. She lost her mobile phone and it is _______ for her.

4、 A. enjoyable????? ????????????????? B. comfortable?? C. available ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. valuable (??? )26. I didn’t go to bed until 11:30 last night. That’s why I’m so _______ now. A.?wonderful? ???????? B.?awful C.?sleepy ? ? ? ? ? D.?lively (??? )27. There isn’t _______ about

5、 this book. You don’t need to buy it. A.?something special ??? ?????? B.?anything special C.?special anything ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D.?special something (??? )28. Every year Jiuzhaigou _______ tons of visitors from all over the world. A.?allows ? ? ? ? ? ?B.?introduces??? ?C.?accepts ? ? ? ? D.?r

6、eceives (??? )29. —Why did Ruth’s mother _______ her going out to play? —Because she hasn’t finished her homework. A.?advise ??????????????? B.?promise? ?C.?keep? ????????????? D.?prevent (??? )30. —Look at the man beside the black car. Is he Mr. Jackson? —No, he _______ be Mr. Jackson. H

7、e has gone to China.? A.?can ? ? ? ? ? ? B.?can’t?? ???? ?C.?must??????????????? D.?mustn’t (??? )31. —Nancy, will you go to the movies with me on Saturday? —I’m not sure, Joe. I _______ watch the tennis match on TV. A.?must? ??????????? B.?need?????????? C.?might? ??????????? D.?should

8、 (??? )32. Karen likes English very much. She has great fun _______ it. A.?learning??? ?????? B.?to learn?????? ?C. learn ? ? ? ? ?D. learned? (??? )33. _______ Mr. Wang asked me to answer his question, I felt very nervous. A.?Though ?????????? B.?After??? ?? C.?Since ? ?? ? ? D.?As (??? )

9、34. Look, there are some fallen leaves on the ground. Let’s go to _______. A.?pick them up ????????????????? B.?look them up?? C. give them up ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D. cut them up? (??? )35. —Gina, you look sad. _______? —I failed my Chinese exam. A. Guess what? ??????????????? ?? B. What’s wron

10、g? C. What about you ? ? ? ? ? ? D. What’s next Ⅵ.?完形填空（每小題1分，共10分） 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 On November 5th, 1872, the ship?Mary Celeste?left New York for Italy. The captain (船長(zhǎng)), his wife and daughter and seven sailors (海員) were on this ship. But something????36????happene

11、d. The captain of another ship found Mary Celeste floating (漂浮) in the sea on December 4th, 1872. The captain, his family and the sailors were not on the ship and were never????37???. What happened? Why did the captain, the sailors and the????38????leave the ship??Mary Celeste?was not????39???. Eve

12、rything was good. There was no fighting, no fire and no smoke sign. There was enough????40????and drinking water. There were signs that the captain, his family and the sailors had????41????the ship in a hurry. We could tell all these because there was half-eaten food on the table. The sailors also l

13、eft all????42????clothing behind. How and when did the people leave the ship? Some people said that the lifeboat (救生艇) was still on the ship????43????others said it was missing. The captain’s diary was found on the ship and the last passage was written on November 24th. So, we could only????44????t

14、hat something happened between November 24th and December 4th. A man went aboard the ship several times to????45????the answers to all these questions. But he could not find any. No one else has solved the mystery yet. (??? )36. A. stupid ??????????????? B. terrible?????? ???C. fantastic???? ?????

15、?? D. similar (??? )37. A. found????????????????? B. protected? ?????C. introduced ? ? ? D. visited (??? )38. A. workers????????????????B. engineers ? C. patients????? ?D. passengers (??? )39. A. bright ?????????????? B. wide???? C. broken ? ? ? ? D. expensive (??? )40. A. time???????

16、????????? ? B. food?? ?C. energy ? ? ? ? ?D. space (??? )41. A. sold? ????????????????????B. left?? ?????? C. pushed ? ? ? ?? D. controlled (??? )42. A. his ? ? ? ? ?? ? ?B. her ?? C. their ? ? ? D. your (??? )43. A. so?????????????????????? B. but????? C. unless ? ? ? ?

17、? D. because (??? )44. A. advise ? ? ? ? ? B. regret? C. report???????????? D. guess (??? )45. A. search for???????? ????B. pay for???? ??C. prepare for?? ????????D. care for Ⅶ.?閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分） A? Many animals in?Australia?are not found anywhere else in the world. Because the island

18、continent (大陸) was divided from other continents for many years, these animals developed in different ways. Many of the animals in?Australia?are marsupials. Marsupials are animals whose babies are carried in a pouch (育兒袋) on the mother’s body until they are able to care for themselves. The kangaroo

19、 is perhaps the best known of the marsupials. There are over forty kinds of kangaroos, and they come in different ______. The smallest is the musky rat kangaroo. It is about 20 to 30cm long and has a tail without any hair. It weighs between 330 and 680g. The largest of the kangaroos is the red kang

20、aroo. A large red kangaroo can weigh up to 90 kilos. The height of a large red kangaroo is 2 meters. When moving quickly, a red kangaroo can move at 70km an hour! A baby kangaroo, called a joey, is totally helpless at birth. It is only about 2cm long. The newly born joey immediately makes its way i

21、nto its mother’s pouch. It remains there until it is old enough to be independent — which can be as long as eight months. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 (??? )46. Why are there many unusual animals in Australia? A. Because of the island continent’s warm weather. B. Because of the island continent’s clean environ

22、ment. C. Because the island continent was kept apart from other continents for so long. D. Because the animals can only find the food they need on the island continent. (??? )47. Which of the following words can be put into the blank in Paragraph 3? A. Colors.?????? ?????? B. Sizes. ?????? ??

23、C. Forms. ???? ?????? D. Shapes. (??? )48. What can we know from the third paragraph? A. The tiniest kangaroo’s tail has no hair. B. Most kangaroos can move at 70km an hour. C. A red kangaroo jumps the highest of all kangaroos. D. The musky rat kangaroo can weigh over 90 kilos. (??? )49. Whic

24、h of the following is?TRUE? A. Joey is a kind of small kangaroo. B. A baby kangaroo can walk at birth. C.?Marsupials are born fully developed. D. It may take a joey 8 months to be independent. (??? )50. Where shall we most probably read this passage? A. In a novel.??? ???????? B. In a guidebo

25、ok.??? C. In science fiction. D. In a nature magazine. B Most scientists agree the Great Sphinx of Giza (吉薩獅身人面像) was built around 2,500 B.C. But John Anthony West says that it’s much older. If he’s right,?“everything anybody has learned about ancient civilizations (文明) would have to be complet

26、ely?revised,”?he told a magazine. West, a writer and film-maker, first got interested in ancient history after studying the work of a French researcher. The researcher said Egyptian civilization could have developed as early as 30,000 years ago, rather than 4,500 years ago, as most experts believe.

27、 West joined a scientist to do research together. Their research suggested that the Sphinx had been worn down (磨損) over the years by water, rather than by sand and wind. Wait a minute? Water? How could that be? The Sphinx is in the Sahara Desert, which has been dry for 12,000 years! However, befor

28、e that time, it was very green. If it’s true that water wore down the Sphinx, West thinks that it must have been built centuries earlier. Whether West is right or wrong, it’s important to challenge accepted ideas. That’s how science progresses. West gave some advice for kids: If you are interested

29、 in a topic, read everything you can on it. Do your own research. Don’t always believe everything your teachers tell you. Ask lots of questions, and find your own answers. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 (??? )51. What does the underlined word “revised” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Connected.? ?????????? B. Created.??

30、?? C. Changed.????? ????????????? D. Controlled. (??? )52. Most scientists believed Egyptian civilization developed _______. A. 4,500 years ago ?????? B. 6,000 years ago?????? C. 12,000 years ago ???? D. 30,000 years ago (??? )53. From West’s research, we can know the Sphinx was worn down by

31、 _______. A. sand? ??? ???B. water ?C. wind? ???????????? D. heat (??? )54. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. The place where West did his research. B. The period when the Sphinx was built. C. The reason why West holds his opinion. D. The technology which was use

32、d to build the Sphinx. (??? )55. Which of the following may the writer agree? A. Science progresses through giving different opinions. B. Egyptian civilization should be earlier than we thought. C. One should do some research before giving their opinions. D. Kids should ask lots of questions an

33、d believe what their teachers say. C? Most of the time, we know what weather is heading our way?—?thanks to meteorologists (氣象學(xué)家). Will it be sunny or rainy, hot or cold? Every day, people turn to the TV, computer, or radio to find out. And every day, meteorologists work hard to predict what the

34、weather will be like. For some, an interest in weather starts early. It did for Samantha Gibbons, a 10-year-old from the USA. She says she loves watching the weather. Every week, Samantha studies the science behind weather through the Internet. In January, she was the youngest kid to attend the 201

35、5 American Meteorological Society (AMS) Annual Meeting. During the Q&A discussion at the event, she asked the experts how a halo (a ring of light around a moon or sun) appears. One expert answered her question. “I was very excited to take part in the meeting! It was like I was meant to be there,” sa

36、id Samantha. Not only does Samantha study the numbers behind weather, but she also practices speaking on air. As a member of her school’s broadcast (電視節(jié)目) club, she helps produce the school’s morning programs.?“I love being on TV,”?she said. On September 3, 2014, Samantha made her first TV show on

37、 NBC Channel 12 in Phoenix, USA. Before her appearance, she woke up at 4 a.m. to arrive at the station by 5:30 a.m., a typical morning for many meteorologists. “To prepare, I practiced in front of the mirror,” said Samantha. “I learned I needed a lot of practice on camera!” Her future plans are simp

38、le: do well in school and practice broadcasting. What’s her advice for other kids interested in becoming meteorologists? “Ask lots of questions,” said Samantha.?“Always have faith in what you’re doing and keep pursuing (追求) your dream.” 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。 56. Now, people find out what the weather

39、will be like by turning to the TV, computer or _________________. 57. This January, Samantha attended the 2015 AMS Annual Meeting and _________________ during the Q&A discussion. 58. Samantha joined a broadcast club in her school and her job was to _________________. 59. Samantha plans to do well

40、 in school and _________________ in the future. 60. The passage mainly talks about a young girl who is trying to achieve _________________. Ⅷ.?詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題1分，共5分） 根據(jù)句意，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，有的需要變換形式。 express, medicine, wolf, attend, lead 61. Do you want to ________ the meeting? A famous professor will give

41、 a talk to us. 62. Mom told my little brother that __________ are very dangerous animals. 63. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Try to __________ your ideas clearly. 64. We will choose Ruby as the __________ of the club. 65. There are 10 doctors and 20 nurses in the __________ team. Ⅸ.?完成句子（每

42、小題1分，共5分） 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。 66.?馬特是籃球俱樂部的成員。 Matt _____________________ the basketball club. 67.?請(qǐng)不要在圖書館制造噪音，好嗎？ Would you mind not _____________________ in the library? 68.?不要追趕公共汽車，你不會(huì)追上它的。 Don’t _____________________ the bus. You’ll never catch it. 69.?媽媽讓我以某種方式將這些書放在一起。 Mom asked me

43、to put these books together _____________________. 70.?網(wǎng)上有很多有用的東西，但同時(shí)也有一些不健康的東西。 There are a lot of useful things on the Internet, but _____________________, there?are some unhealthy things on it. Ⅹ.?情景交際（每小題1分，共5分） 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話完整、通順。 A: Excuse me. (71)____________________________? B

44、: No, it isn’t. Mine is at school. A: (72)____________________________? B: It’s Kate’s, isn’t it? She is looking for her bag. A: (73)____________________________. Hers is red, but this one is blue. B: Let’s see what’s in the bag. Oh, a hair band. A: (74)____________________________. Anna has lo

45、ng hair, and she always forgets things. B: There’s also a tennis ball in the bag. A: Then it must be hers. Anna is on the school tennis team. B: Yes, you are right. A: (75)____________________________. B: OK. Ⅺ.?綜合填空（每小題1分，共10分） 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順，每詞限用一次。 make, until, child, c

46、orrect, like, feeling, learn, together, how, watch When I see a child’s face light up because he has discovered he can do something new with his violin, I get a special warm feeling inside. Then I look at the (76)_________ mom. I can tell that she feels proud. Warmth and pride are the (77)_________

47、 I get when I teach violin.? I teach violin in a project. My violin teacher directs (指導(dǎo)) the project and (78)_________ me feel really good at my teaching. I find teaching violin to be an adventure. I help children while I get to learn more about (79)_________ to teach.? The most important thing I

48、teach is that when a skill seems hard (80)_________, you can make it simple by breaking it apart into smaller steps. When each smaller step is understood, you repeat it over and over (81)_________ your muscles (肌肉) feel comfortable doing that step. Then you put the steps (82)_________. In this way,

49、I can teach anything. Sharing with others and helping them learn are (83)_________ watching yourself in the mirror. By (84)_________ others, you can see how you learned. My teacher has written up all the small steps of how to play the violin. By following her ways, I know I’m teaching violin (85)_

50、________. I also know that now I have a teaching skill that I can use for the rest of my life. I feel good about myself because I can help others. Ⅻ.?書面表達(dá)（15分） 今天下午你在學(xué)校操場(chǎng)跑步的時(shí)候撿到一個(gè)紅色的MP4，你認(rèn)為它是羅伯特(Robert)的，于是你去找他。請(qǐng)據(jù)此展開合理的想象，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文敘述你從發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)MP4到將它物歸原主整個(gè)事情的經(jīng)過(guò)。 要求：1.?詞數(shù)90左右；2.?至少使用含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)的句子兩處。 ___

51、_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 參考答案 Ⅴ. 21-25 CCDAD?? 26-30 CBDDB??? 31-35 CADAB Ⅵ. 36-40 BADCB??? 41-45 BCBDA Ⅶ. 46-50 CBADD??? 51-55 CABCA 56. radio? 57. asked a question 58. help produ

52、ce the school’s morning programs 59. practice broadcasting? 60. her dream Ⅷ. 61. attend ? 62. wolves ? 63. express? 64. leader? 65. medical Ⅸ. 66. belongs to / is a member of? 67. making noises / making a noise? 68. run after? 69. in a certain way? 70. at the same time Ⅹ. 71.

53、Is this your bag / Is this bag yours?? 72. Whose (bag) is it 73. It can’t be hers / No, it isn’t / No, it doesn’t belong to her 74. It might / could belong to Anna / It might / could be Anna’s? 75. Let’s give it to Anna / her Ⅺ. 76. child’s? 77. feelings? 78. makes? 79. how ?80. to lear

54、n? 81. until? 82. together? 83. like? 84. watching? 85. correctly Ⅻ. One possible version: When I was running around the playground this afternoon, I picked up a red MP4 player. I thought it might be Robert’s because I knew his father had bought one for him a few days before. So I found

55、Robert and showed it to him. But Robert said it wasn’t his. He said it must be Jane’s because he saw Jane’s MP4 player and he knew Jane’s was red. So we found Jane and gave it back to her. Jane thanked us very much. Everyone was very happy. ? 部分解析 單項(xiàng)選擇： 21. C。本小題考查介詞的搭配。at the picnic意為“在野餐”。題意：十

56、個(gè)孩子在湖附近野餐，李云是野餐中唯一的一個(gè)女孩。 22. C。本小題考查名詞詞義辨析。period意為“一段時(shí)間；時(shí)期”；problem意為“問題”；purpose意為“目的；目標(biāo)”；process意為“過(guò)程”。根據(jù)題干下句句意“為了了解當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣”可知，題干上句是問“此次旅行的目的是什么？”，故選C。 23. D。本小題考查疑問詞辨析。who意為“誰(shuí)”；which意為“哪一個(gè)”；what?意為“什么”；whose意為“誰(shuí)的”。由題干下句中的Bob's可知題干上句是問“這是誰(shuí)的新西服？”，故選D。 24. A。本小題考查代詞辨析。anybody意為?“任何人”，常用于否定句和疑問句中

57、；somebody意為?“某人；有人”，常用于肯定句及想得到對(duì)方肯定回答的一般疑問句中；nobody?意為?“沒有人”；everybody?意為?“每個(gè)人；人人”。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的“你是在開玩笑吧”及最后一句的否定句式可知，珍妮回答“我在北京誰(shuí)也不認(rèn)識(shí)”，所以用anybody。 25. D。本小題考查形容詞詞義辨析。enjoyable?意為?“有樂趣的；令人愉快的”；?comfortable意為“使人舒服的；舒適的”；available?意為“有空的；可獲得的”；valuable?意為“貴重的；很有用的；寶貴的”。根據(jù)“丟了手機(jī)”和“看上去很悲傷”可知，琳達(dá)的手機(jī)對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)是“寶貴的”，故選D。

58、 26. C。本小題考查形容詞詞義辨析。 wonderful意為“精彩的；絕妙的”；awful意為“很壞的；討厭的”；sleepy意為“困倦的；瞌睡的”；lively意為“生氣勃勃的；(色彩)鮮艷的”。That's why ...?是固定句式，表示“這就是……的原因”，由此可知，前后兩句是因果關(guān)系?！白蛲砦抑钡?1點(diǎn)半才上床睡覺”導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果是“現(xiàn)在我如此瞌睡”，故選C。 27. B。本小題考查不定代詞。形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)應(yīng)后置，由此可排除選項(xiàng)C和D；something?一般用于肯定句中，anything一般用于疑問句和否定句中，由isn't可知要用anything，故選B。 28. D

59、。本小題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。allow意為“允許；準(zhǔn)許”；introduce意為“介紹；引見?”；accept意為“接受”；receive意為“接受；收到”。表示“接待游客等”時(shí)，通常用receive，而accept無(wú)此用法。題意：每年九寨溝都會(huì)接待許多來(lái)自世界各地的游客。 29. D。本小題考查動(dòng)詞詞義及用法。advise sb. to do sth.表示“建議某人做某事”；promise sb. that ...?表示“答應(yīng)某人……”；keep sb. doing sth.表示“讓某人一直做某事”；prevent sb. (from) doing sth.表示“阻止某人做某事”。由題干下句

60、中的“因?yàn)樗€沒有完成作業(yè)”可知，題干上句是要問“為什么露絲的媽媽不讓她出去玩？”，故選D。 30. B。本小題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)的用法。表示否定的、有把握的推測(cè)常用can't，意為“不可能”；表示肯定的、有把握的推測(cè)常用must，意為“一定；準(zhǔn)是”，由此先排除選項(xiàng)A和D；由He has gone to China可知“黑色小汽車旁邊的那個(gè)男人不可能是杰克遜先生”，故選B。 31. C。本小題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)的用法。must表示很有把握的推測(cè)，意為“一定；準(zhǔn)是”；need意為“需要”，不能表示推測(cè)；?might表示可能、不確定的推測(cè)，意為“也許；可能”；should表示必然，意為“應(yīng)

61、該”。根據(jù)I'm not sure可知，空格處需要表示可能、不確定的推測(cè)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，故選C。 32. A。本小題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。have fun doing sth.是固定用法，意為“做某事很開心”，故選A。 33. D。本小題考查連詞辨析。though意為“盡管；雖然”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；after意為“在……以后”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；since意為“自從”時(shí)，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“因?yàn)椤睍r(shí)，引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句；as意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。題意：當(dāng)王老師讓我回答問題的時(shí)候，我感覺很緊張。 34. A。本小題考查短語(yǔ)辨析。pick up意為“撿起”；look up意為“查

62、閱”；give up?意為“放棄”；cut up?意為“切碎”。根據(jù)題干前一句“地上有一些落葉”可知，后一句意為“咱們?nèi)グ阉鼈儞炱饋?lái)吧”。 35. B。本小題考查情景交際。Guess what??意為“你猜怎么著？”；What's wrong?意為“怎么了？”；What about you??意為“你呢？”；What's next??意為“接下來(lái)做什么？”。根據(jù)“你看起來(lái)很難過(guò)”及“我語(yǔ)文考試不及格”可知，發(fā)話者詢問吉娜“怎么了？”，故選B。 完形填空： 【體裁】說(shuō)明文 【話題】歷史與社會(huì) 【大意】材料介紹了瑪麗·西萊斯特號(hào)船只上人員失蹤事件及與之相關(guān)的一些未解之謎。 36.

63、B。由下文提到的人員失蹤可知發(fā)生了“可怕的”事情。 37. A。由下文提到的許多謎團(tuán)沒人能解答可推斷出再?zèng)]能“找到”船上人員。 38. D。由上文提到的船上的人員組成可知此處在問為什么船長(zhǎng)、海員和“乘客”離開船。 39. C。由下面幾句可知瑪麗·西萊斯特號(hào)沒有“破損”。 40. B。有足夠的“食物”和飲用水。 41. B。由第二段第二句中的leave the ship以及本段最后兩句可知此處表示船上人員是在匆忙之中“離開”船的。 42. C。船員丟下了“他們的”衣物。 43. B。前半句(有人說(shuō)救生艇還在船上)和后半句(其他人說(shuō)救生艇不見了)意思相反，所以用but連接。 44.

64、 D。由上一句和第一段內(nèi)容可知“我們”只能“猜測(cè)”11月24日至12月4日間發(fā)生了一些事情。 45. A。由下一句可知有個(gè)人幾次登船去“尋找”答案。 閱讀理解： A 【體裁】說(shuō)明文 【話題】自然 【大意】材料介紹了袋鼠的一些情況。 46. C。本小題考查學(xué)生理解具體信息的能力。由第一段可知答案。 47. B。本小題考查學(xué)生理解具體信息的能力。第三段首句之后的內(nèi)容介紹了最小和最大的袋鼠各自的體型特點(diǎn)，所以首句(也是中心句)是在講：袋鼠有四十多種，“體型”各異。 48. A。本小題考查學(xué)生查找細(xì)節(jié)信息的能力。由第三段第二、三句可知A項(xiàng)表述正確。 49. D。本小題考查學(xué)生理解具

65、體信息的能力。由最后一段最后兩句可知答案。 50. D。本小題考查學(xué)生推理判斷的能力。材料主要介紹了袋鼠的一些情況，所以該材料最有可能在某份自然雜志上出現(xiàn)。 B 【體裁】說(shuō)明文 【話題】歷史與社會(huì) 【大意】材料介紹了John Anthony West研究吉薩獅身人面像建造時(shí)間的過(guò)程。 51. C。本小題考查學(xué)生根據(jù)上下文猜測(cè)詞義的能力。West認(rèn)為吉薩獅身人面像的建造時(shí)間比公認(rèn)的時(shí)間要更早些，如果他的說(shuō)法被證實(shí)的話，古文明史就會(huì)完全“改變”。 52. A。本小題考查學(xué)生理解具體信息的能力。由第二段第二句可知答案。 53. B。本小題考查學(xué)生查找細(xì)節(jié)信息的能力。由第三段第二句可知

66、答案。 54. C。本小題考查學(xué)生歸納段落大意的能力。本段主要介紹了West認(rèn)為獅身人面像的建造時(shí)間要提早很多個(gè)世紀(jì)的理由：West參與的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)水是造成獅身人面像磨損的原因，而獅身人面像所在的撒哈拉沙漠處于干燥的狀態(tài)長(zhǎng)達(dá)12000年之久。 55. A。本小題考查學(xué)生推理判斷的能力。由倒數(shù)第二段可推斷出作者會(huì)認(rèn)同A項(xiàng)表述。 綜合填空： 【體裁】記敘文 【話題】日?；顒?dòng) 【大意】材料介紹了作者教授小提琴的心得體會(huì)。 76. child's。由上一句可知“我”看著這個(gè)“孩子的”媽媽。用child的所有格形式。 77. feelings。溫暖和自豪是“我”在教授小提琴過(guò)程中體驗(yàn)到的“情感”。因?yàn)槭莾煞N情感，所以用feeling的復(fù)數(shù)形式。 78. makes。我的小提琴老師指導(dǎo)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，她“讓”“我”能夠嫻熟地教授小提琴。主語(yǔ)是my violin teacher，所以用make的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。 79. how。?“我”幫助孩子們的同時(shí)也更加理解“如何”教授小提琴。下一段對(duì)該句展開描述。 80. to learn。?“我”認(rèn)為最重要的是：當(dāng)某個(gè)技能看起來(lái)很難“學(xué)會(huì)”時(shí)