人教版八年級(jí)上期 Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)手冊(cè)

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1、 精品資料 Unit6 I’m going to study computer science. 17.be going to+動(dòng)詞原形 打算做某事 18.practice doing練習(xí)做某事 19.keep on doing sth.不斷地做某事 20.learn to do sth.學(xué)會(huì)做某事 21.finish doing sth.做完某事 22.promise to do sth.許諾去做某事 23.

2、help sb. to do sth.幫助某人做某事 24.remember to do sth.記住做某事 25. agree to do sth.同意做某事 26.love to do sth.喜愛(ài)做某事 27.want to do sth.想要做某事 28.promise to do sth.承諾做某事 29. make a promise許下承諾 用法集萃 1. send v. 郵寄；發(fā)送 。寄給某人某物send sb. sth. 或send

3、 sth. to sb. 【拓展】 give (pass/ show/ sell) sb. sth = give ( pass/ show / sell ) sth to sb. 【短語(yǔ)】 send for 派人去請(qǐng) send up 發(fā)射； send off 寄出； 為……送行 send out 派遣；發(fā)出2. worry v 擔(dān)心 → worried adj. 焦急的 worry about = be worried about 為……擔(dān)心 3. try v 試圖，設(shè)法，努力 【拓展】 (1)try on 試穿 (2) try to do

4、sth 努力做某事 【側(cè)重盡力做】 (3) try doing sth 試圖做某事 【側(cè)重嘗試做】 (4)try one’s best to do sth= do one’s best to do sth 盡某人最大努力做某事 4.resolution n 決心，決定 make a resolution 下決心 New Year’s resolution 新年決心 5. have to do with關(guān)于;與……有關(guān)系 have nothing to do with 與……沒(méi)有關(guān)系 6. beg

5、in v 計(jì)劃 → beginning [b?ɡ?n??] n開(kāi)頭，開(kāi)端 at the beginning of 在……開(kāi)始時(shí) from beginning to end 從頭至尾 begin to do/ doing sth 開(kāi)始做某事 begin with 以……開(kāi)始 重點(diǎn)句子點(diǎn)撥： 1. My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that. 點(diǎn)撥1：doctor n醫(yī)生 see the doctor 看醫(yī)生 at the doctor’s 在診所 點(diǎn)撥:2：sure adj. 確信的；

6、be sure about 確信； make sure 確保 (1) be sure +about / of +名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞 對(duì)……有把握 She is sure of success. 她確信會(huì)成功。 (2) be sure to do sth 務(wù)必；確信 I’m sure to go with you. 我確信和你一起去 (3) be sure +that 從句 We are sure that you can make great progress this term.(4)▲ make sure + that 從句 Mak

7、e sure that you can find out the truth soon. 確保你能很找出真相。 ▲make sure to do sth 務(wù)必干…… ▲ make sure of sb./ sth 弄清楚某人/事 2. I’m going to keep on writing stories. 點(diǎn)撥： keep on 繼續(xù) ；Keep on doing sth繼續(xù)做某事(指經(jīng)過(guò)一段時(shí)間的間隙后“繼續(xù)做同一件事”) keep sb. doing sth 使某人處于某種狀態(tài)。 keep sb/ sth from doing sth 阻止某人做某事。 拓展：go

8、on 繼續(xù) go on doing sth/ go on to do sth 3. Not everyone knows what they want to be. 點(diǎn)撥：not everyone 并不是每個(gè)人 ⑴ everyone 作不定代詞時(shí)視為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。 Not everyone likes the movie “Lost in Thailand” . ⑵ 部分否定： 當(dāng)not 與all, every, both等連用時(shí)，表示部分否定， not 可放在這些詞之前，也可放在句中。 Not all of them know the an

9、swer. ⑶全部否定： 相應(yīng)的表示全部否定的詞。如： none ; no one; no; neither 4. He’s going to take acting lessons。 【詞形變換】act v 表演→ actor n 男演員→ actress n 女演員 【名言】Think carefully before you act . 三思而后行 【短語(yǔ)】an actor 一個(gè)男演員 act as 充當(dāng),起作用 take acting lessons 上表演課 【注】 take singing lessons 上聲樂(lè)課 take … lessons = have…

10、lessons 上……課 5. Sounds interesting. 點(diǎn)撥： sound v 聽(tīng)起來(lái) （系動(dòng)詞，后跟形容詞做表語(yǔ)） sound like +名詞/ 代詞 聽(tīng)起來(lái)像【拓展】sound n 聲音（指自然界中的一切聲音） noise n 噪音，（指不悅耳的一切吵鬧聲） voice n 說(shuō)話聲（指人的聲音及鳥(niǎo)叫聲） 典句必背 1.—What do you want to be when you grow up？ —I want to be a basketball player. 2.—How are you going to do tha

11、t？—那你打算怎么做呢？ —I’m going to practice basketball every day。 3.—Wow，now I know why you’re so good at writing stories?！郏F(xiàn)在我知道你為什么如此擅長(zhǎng)寫(xiě)故事了。 4.—Most of the time，we make promises to other people。However，promises you make to yourself are resolutions。 大多數(shù)時(shí)間，我們向其他人保證。然而，你向自己做的保證是決心。 5.

12、 Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.一些人寫(xiě)下他們來(lái)年決心和計(jì)劃。 6.This helps them to remember their resolutions.這幫助他們記住自己的決心。 7.Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement.許多決心和自我提高有關(guān)系.。 8. For this reason，some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions.因?yàn)檫@個(gè)原因，一些人說(shuō)最好的決心就是不下決心. 9.The third resolution is about improving my relationships with my family and friends.第三個(gè)決心是關(guān)于改善我和我家人、朋友關(guān)系的.