八年級(jí)英語Unit7 導(dǎo)學(xué)案

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1、 Unit7 Will people have robots? 課時(shí)1 Section A （1a-2d） 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 一、 初步了解will表示一般將來時(shí)的用法和there be句型的一般將來時(shí)的用法。 二、 重點(diǎn)掌握will構(gòu)成的一般將來的陳述句、否定句、疑問句及其回答。（重點(diǎn)） 三、 初步了解more, less和fewer表示量的用法 【課前預(yù)習(xí)】 一、 你能翻譯下列短語嗎？ 1.more people________ 2.in 100 years________ 3.on computer__________

2、 4.use money___________ 5.in the future_________ 6.fewer cars__________ 7.live to be years old__________________ 8.在家學(xué)習(xí) 9.更少的污染 【課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)】 1. will people have robots? 人們將會(huì)有機(jī)器人嗎？ 本句是由助動(dòng)詞will構(gòu)成的一般將來時(shí)的一般疑問句。其句型結(jié)構(gòu)為“Will/Shall+主語+do sth.?”一般將來時(shí)表示在將來某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存有的狀態(tài)，

3、常與表示將來的時(shí)間狀語連用，如：tomorrow, next month(week/year),in 100years 等。這種將來意義常常有說話人的主觀態(tài)度和看法。 ·—will your brother come back in two weeks？你哥哥兩周后會(huì)回來嗎？ —yes，he will./NO，he won t.是的，他會(huì)/不，他不會(huì)。 2.paper作“紙；紙張”講時(shí)，為不可數(shù)名詞。表示“一張紙”用a piece of paper， “兩張紙”用two pieces of paper。 ·The paper is made from wood。紙是

4、木頭做的。 ·Could you please give me a piece of paper？你能給我一張紙嗎？ paper 還可做棵樹名詞，意為“論文；報(bào)紙，試卷”。 ·The students hand in their papers on time.學(xué)生們按時(shí)叫上他們的試卷。 3.Will people use money in 100 years？在100年之后人們還使用錢嗎？ in 100 years意為“在一百年之后”?！癷n＋一段時(shí)間” 表示“在……（時(shí)間）之后”，常用于一般將來時(shí)的句子中。提問“in＋表示一段時(shí)間的詞語” 時(shí)用how soon或when 。

5、 ·—How soon/when will they return？ 他們多久/什么時(shí)候返回？ —In three weeks.三周后。 ·My father will be back in a week.我爸爸一周后回來。 4.there will be （more/less/fewer）pollution.將會(huì)有（更多的/更少的/更少的）污染。 There be 句型用在一般將來時(shí)中，其肯定句結(jié)構(gòu)為“there will be ＋主語＋其他”，意為“將會(huì)有.....”其否定句結(jié)構(gòu)為“There will not be ....”；一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)為

6、“will there be...？”肯定答語為“Yes, there will.”；否定 答語“No, there won’t.”。 肯定句：There will be a basketball match this evening.今天晚上將有一場籃球賽。 否定句：There a basketball match this evening.今天晚上沒有一場籃球賽。 一般疑問句： a basketball match this evening? 今天晚上將有一場籃球賽嗎？ 拓展：there be

7、句型的一般將來時(shí)的另一種表達(dá)： “There is/are going to be+主語+其他”。 ·There is going to be a basketball match this evening.今天晚上將有一場籃球賽。 5.Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.人人都應(yīng)參與到拯救地球的行動(dòng)中來。 play a part in...參與…,在……中起作用=play a role in...,意為“參與……；在……中起作用”。Play a part in sth.意為“參與某事”。play a part in do

8、ing sth.意為“參與做某事”。 【課堂練習(xí)】 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇 1. This term over. The summer vacation is coming in two weeks. A. is B. was C. has been D .will be 2. ---Where do you think he a holiday next summer? ---I have no idea. A. takes B. took C. is taking D. will take

9、 3. ---Did you helping the old last week? ---Yes, though I was tired, I was happy. A. join B. take part in C. play a part in D. enter 4. He is sure to live ninety. A. to B. to be C. in D. both A and B 5. There an English party in our school tomor

10、row evening. A. at B. will have C. is going to have D. will be 二、按要求完成下列各題。 1. There will be more people in the supermarket in two hours.(改為一般疑問句并作肯定回答) --- there more people in the supermarket in two hours? --- , . 2.Mrs. Green will do s

11、ome shopping tomorrow afternoon.(對(duì)劃線部分提問) Mrs. Green tomorrow afternoon? 課后反思： 課時(shí)2 Section A（Grammar Focus – 3c） 主備人：彭佳佳 復(fù)備人：八年級(jí)英語組 審查人：衡永旭 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 一、進(jìn)一步了解一般將來時(shí)的用法。 二、重點(diǎn)掌握more，ress和fewer表示量用法。（重點(diǎn)） 【課前預(yù)習(xí)】 一、新詞自測與復(fù)習(xí)：讀寫單詞或短語并熟記，看誰記得快 1和平＿＿＿＿　　 1海洋＿

12、＿＿＿ 3天空＿＿＿＿　　 4更多的人＿＿＿＿ 5更少的樹＿＿＿＿　 6更少的水 二 、用more，less或fewer填空 1.There will be pollution if everyone protects our environment. 2.I’ll use plastic bags to reduce white pollution. 3.There’s milk in this bottle than in that bottle. 4.If we waste wate

13、r, there will be water. 5.I have apples than you. You should give me some. 【課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)】 1.There will be fewer trees.將會(huì)有更少的樹。 There will be more pollution.將會(huì)有更多的污染。 There will be less free time.將會(huì)有更少的空余時(shí)間。 fewer 更少的less 更少的more更多的 fewer是few的比較級(jí)，修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。Less“更少的，更小的”，是little的比較級(jí)

14、，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。More是many和much的比較級(jí)，意為“更多的”，既修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。其反義詞是less和fewer。 ·He is new here,so he has fewer friends. 他是新來的，因此他在這幾乎沒有朋友。 ·Eat less food and exercise more,you will be healthier. 少吃多鍛煉，你會(huì)更健康。 注意：few和little表示否定，意為“幾乎沒有”；a few,a little表示肯定，意為“有一點(diǎn)兒”。 2.There will be fewer jobs

15、for people because more robot will do the same jobs as people.對(duì)人們來說將會(huì)有更少的工作，因?yàn)楦嗟臋C(jī)器人將會(huì)像人們一樣做工作。 the same ....as意為“和……一樣”。 Her shoes are the same size as mine.她的鞋和我的鞋號(hào)碼相同。 My brother will do the same thing as I.我弟弟將和我做同樣的事情。 3.Families usually spend time together on weekends… 周末，全家人通常在一起度過時(shí)光

16、.. Spend此處用對(duì)作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“度過〔度過〕”。 It’s relaxing to spend the weekend with my family.與我的家人共度 周末令我放松。 擴(kuò)展 spend 作動(dòng)詞，還可以意為“花費(fèi)”，常指花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢。Spend的 常見句型有： ①spend+時(shí)間/金錢+on sth. She spends much money on clothes.她講很多錢花費(fèi)在衣服上。 ②spend+時(shí)間/金錢+〔in〕doing sth. I spend the whole morning〔in〕helping my mother cle

17、an the house 我用了整個(gè)上午的時(shí)間幫媽媽打掃房子。 【課堂練習(xí)】 一．單項(xiàng)選擇 1. We’ll do our best to do the work with_____ money and_____ people. A.few; little B.a few; a little C.less; fewer D.fewer; less 2. - ______will you leave Beijing？ - In two hours A.How soon B.How often C.How long

18、 D.What time 3. -There _____ a concert this evening. -Yeah. Exciting news! A.are going to be B.is going to be C.is going to have D.will have 4. My mother’s dream will _____ soon. A.come true B.come out C.come in D.come on 5.-What will the future ______? -Cities will be mor

19、e ______. A.like;pollute B.be like;polluted C.like;pollution D.be like;pollution 二．根據(jù)句意用more、less或fewer填空 1.To keep healthy, you should eat ____ vegetables and _____fast food. 3.If we have robots, we can finish the work with _____ people and ______time. 4.I bought ______DVDs this tim

20、e than last time. 5.I will have_______ money if I don’t work. 課后反思： 課時(shí)3 Section B〔1a-2d〕 主備人：彭佳佳 復(fù)備人：八年級(jí)英語組 審查人：衡永旭 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】： 一、能熟練運(yùn)用will引導(dǎo)的一般將來時(shí)對(duì)未來進(jìn)行預(yù)測，掌握 對(duì)未來預(yù)測的句型。 二、重點(diǎn)hundreds of，be able to 等重點(diǎn)詞匯成或短語的用法?！仓攸c(diǎn)〕 三、難點(diǎn)在于鞏固一般將來時(shí)的運(yùn)用。 【課前預(yù)習(xí)：】 一、新詞自測 1.出百年______

21、 2.幫助…做…______ 3.倒塌，跌倒_______ 4.在太空站______ 5.尋找_______ 6.多次；反復(fù)地______ 【課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)：】 1.Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 一些科學(xué)家相信將來會(huì)有更多的機(jī)器人.然而他們一致認(rèn)為這可能要花數(shù) 百年的時(shí)間。 Believe相信 ①believe后可以直接接名詞、代詞做賓語。

22、I don’t believe you！我不相信你說的話。 ②believe that從句〔后接否定的賓語從句時(shí)，通常將否定轉(zhuǎn)移到主語句上?！? I don’t believe that he will win.我相信他不會(huì)贏。 hundreds of 許多，大量 hundred面前有具體數(shù)次修飾時(shí)，不能加-s，如：one hundred，two hundred， three hundred。表示概數(shù)時(shí)，hundred要加-s，后加介詞of，即hundred of “許多，大量，數(shù)以白計(jì)的”。 Hundreds of birds fly in the sky。 數(shù)百只鳥兒

23、在空中飛翔。 There are two hundred good teachers in the school，so thousands of students are students are studying here。這所學(xué)校有200名優(yōu)秀教師，因此成千上萬的學(xué)生在此學(xué)習(xí) 拓展： 類似的搭配還有thousands of “數(shù)以千計(jì)的，成千上萬的”，millions of“數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的”。 Thousand of tourists come to visit the Great Wall every day. 每天都有成千上萬的游客參觀長城。 2.But scientist

24、james White thinks that it will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person。但是科學(xué)家詹姆斯·懷特認(rèn)為對(duì)機(jī)器人來說，像人一樣做同樣的事情是困難的。 句型：It is +adj.〔for sb.〕to do sth.“〔對(duì)某人來說〕做某事是…的” It is +adj.+〔for ab.〕 to do sth.意為“〔對(duì)某人來說〕做某事是…的”。其中it是形式主語，to do sth.是真正的主語。如果要說明不定式表示的動(dòng)作是誰

25、做的，可以在不定式前面加一個(gè)由for引導(dǎo)的短語。 · It’s not good for old people to live alone. 對(duì)老人們來說獨(dú)居是不好的。 ·It’s really hard for me to work out the maths peoblem. 對(duì)我來說算出這道數(shù)學(xué)題確實(shí)很難。 3.Mr. white that robots won’t be able to do this, but some scientists disagree.懷特先生認(rèn)為機(jī)器人不會(huì)這樣做，但是一些科學(xué)家不同意這種看法。 Be able to do sth. 意為“有

26、能力做某事；會(huì)做某事”。 ·He is able to swim . 他會(huì)游泳。 ·We will be able to drive planes in ten years. 十年后我們就會(huì)開飛機(jī)了。 辨析 be able to 和 can二者都可以表示“能；會(huì)”。在表示現(xiàn)在和過去“力所能及”時(shí)，二者可以互換。 ·I can/am able to speak a little English. 我現(xiàn)在會(huì)說一點(diǎn)英語。 ·He was able to/could run fast when he was eight years old. 他八歲時(shí)就能跑得很快了。 【當(dāng)堂練習(xí)

27、】 一．單項(xiàng)選擇 1. There are_____ of students in our school but only _____ are girls. A. hundreds; two hundred B. hundred; two hundreds C. hundreds; two hundreds D. hundred; two hundred 2.Jack fell ______ the bike while he was thinking about the problem. A. to B. off C.

28、with D. into 3. ______ is necessary for us ______ our own dreams. A. That; have B. It; have C. That; having D. It; to have 4 .Work hard, and then you will _______ learn English well. A. can B. able to C. be able to D. are able to 5. S

29、he will ______ write a letter in English. A. can B. be able to C. must D. need 二．根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。 1.我不相信他知道那個(gè)地方。 I______ _______ he _______ that place. 2.你不能相信她說的任何話。 You _______ ________ ________ she said. 3.他五歲時(shí)就會(huì)游泳了。 He ________　________　________　________　at the age of five. 課后反思：

30、 課時(shí)4 Section B(2e-Self Check) 主備人：彭佳佳 復(fù)備人：八年級(jí)英語組 審查人：衡永旭 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 一、熟練掌握一般將來時(shí)句式，并學(xué)會(huì)在短文中應(yīng)用。 二、重點(diǎn)運(yùn)用一般將來時(shí)進(jìn)行閱讀和寫作，提高英語讀寫能力。 【課前預(yù)習(xí)】 一． 英漢互譯 1.空余時(shí)間 2.養(yǎng)寵物 3.the meaning of 4.lots of 5.on the weekend 6.seem impossible

31、 7.倒塌 8.感到厭煩的 二．根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。 1.Sally_______ 〔做〕fruit salad for us yesterday 2.They want to be ________ 〔科學(xué)家〕when they grow up. 3.We have ________〔已經(jīng)〕finished the work. 4.We will see robots ________ 〔到處〕in 50 years. 5.The museum is ________〔巨大的〕 . It wil

32、l take us three hours to visit it. 6.My mother does all the 〔家務(wù)〕at home. 7.He_______ 〔似乎〕to like this story 8.Tom doesn’t like ________ 〔這樣的〕a job. 【課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)】 1.So I’ll probably just like a bird. 因此，我可能就像一只鳥 probably副詞，意為“也許，大概，可能”，常用作狀語。 He probably told his father all about the matter. 他可能把這一切

33、都告訴了他的父親。 辨析：probably，maybe與perhaps probably 常用于句中，maybe 相當(dāng)于perhaps，常用于句首。另外probably比maybe和perhaps 表達(dá)的可能性大。 He will probably come tomorrow.他很可能明天來。 Maybe/Perhaps you are right. 或許你是對(duì)的。. During the week, I’ll wear smart clothes.在工作日期間我將穿干練的衣服。 during 介詞，意為“在…期間”。 We go swimming every day durin

34、g the summer.整個(gè)夏天我們每天都去游泳。 辨析：during，for與in 在說到某事是在某一段時(shí)間之間發(fā)生的用during； 說到某事持續(xù)多久則用for；說到某事具體發(fā)生的時(shí)間用in 2. So I’ll probably just keep a bird.我或許養(yǎng)一只鳥。 probably 很可能； 大概 probably 為副詞，意為“很可能；大概”， 可放在句首，也可放在助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或系動(dòng)詞be之后。 ·I’ll probably go there by bus. 我可能會(huì)乘公共汽車去那里。 ·probably he wo

35、n’t come tomorrow, but I’m not sure. 也許他明天不會(huì)來，不過我不確定。 辨析 probably 與 possible Probably和possible這兩個(gè)詞都有“可能”之意，但它們的用法不盡相同： 〔1〕probably是副詞，在句中的位置比較靈活。 ·- Can he hear us？ 他能聽見我們的話嗎？ -Probably not. 大概聽不見。 〔2〕possible是形容詞，所指的可能性較小，為加強(qiáng)語氣，可與can或could連用 · It can’t/ couldn’t be possible without you.

36、 這件事沒有你恐怕不行。 3.In the future,people will work more so they’ll probably have fewer vacations,but I think I’ll take a holiday in Kong Hong when possible.在將來，人們將會(huì)工作更多，因此他們可能將會(huì)有更少的假期，但我認(rèn)為什么時(shí)候有可能的話，我將在香港度假。 Holiday可數(shù)名詞，意為“假日；節(jié)日”。take a holiday 意為“度假” Mr.Smith is on holiday at present.目前史密斯先生正在度假。

37、 Where are you going for vacation? 你要去哪里度假？ 拓展 the school holiday 學(xué)校的假期 the summer holidays 暑假 on holiday 在休假中 【課堂練習(xí)】 一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。 1.Tom can _______〔或許，可能〕pass the exam，because he works hard these days. 2．______ 〔在…期間〕the week，I will wear suit to work. 3. Where did you ta

38、ke your h______ last year,Tom? 4. I want to hear your p_____ about the future in class. 5． You should speak English as much as p_______. 二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1．When ______ Mike ______ 〔arrive〕here tomorrow？ 2. He ______ 〔be〕back in three hours. 3. I ________〔buy〕a house when we save enough money.

39、 4. They ________〔make〕 progress soon. 課后反思： unit 7 單元檢測 主備人：彭佳佳 復(fù)備人：八年級(jí)英語組 審查人：衡永旭 一、根據(jù)提示寫單詞。 1.Don’t be ________〔害怕的〕.I’ll help you. 2.Squares,circles and triangles〔三角形〕are all different s_______. 3. I like science. I wish I will be a s________ in fifteen years. 4.Tonny’s dream

40、 is to be a p_______ and fly up into the sky. 5.Those snakes are d______！Do not go near them. 二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1.It is ________〔possible〕 to let him buy something for you, because he has no money. 2.I want to work for ________〔me〕when I grow up. 3.Computers will be _______〔use〕by most people. 4

41、.No one _______ 〔know〕what the future will be like. 二、單項(xiàng)選擇. 1. Traveling to space is no longer just a dream. Russia _______ the first hotel in space in the near future. A. builds B. will build C. built D. has built 2. It’s dangerous ________ with the wild animal. A. for us to play

42、 B. of us playing C. for us playing D. of us to play 3. The volunteers sent _________ books to a mountain village school on Children’s Day. A. two hundreds of B. two hundred of C. two hundreds D. two hundred 4.—Where is your brother? —He has gone

43、to Beijing. He ________ back in three days A. will come B. comes C. has come D. came 5.—I think people will live on the moon. —________. I don’t think people can live there. A. I think so B. Yes, they C. I disagree D. I’m sure 6. Don’t give up . I

44、think your dream will ______. A．come on B. come over C. come out D. come true 7. —How will you learn English? —I think I will _______ learn English well if I read English and listen to the radio every day. A．can B. could C. able D. be able to 8. —What’s the low-carbon life st

45、yle 〔低碳生活方式〕like？ —Save _______ energy 〔能量〕，and produce _______ carbon dioxide〔二氧化碳〕. A. more；less B. less；more B. less；less D. more；more 9. Please be quiet！ There ________ an English speech in our school next week. A. is going to have B. is go

46、ing to be C. will have D. will be have 10. I want to write some telephone numbers. Can you give me some ________? A. piece of paper B. piece papers C. pieces of paper D. piece be have 11.It is about two kilometers away from France. A.th

47、ousands B.thousands of C.thousand of D.thousand 12.No hurry. The bus will arrive ten minutes. A.at B.for C.in D.by 三、完形填空。 We live in computer age 〔時(shí)代〕. People ____1____ scientists, teachers, writers, writers and even students use computers to do all

48、 kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago, 2 couldn’t do much. They were very big and expensive. Very 3 people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and _____4____. But they can do a lot of work; many people like to use them. Some peo

49、ple like to use them. Some people 5 have them at home. Computers become very important because they can work 6 Computers can make fewer mistakes Computers 7 people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to 8 . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use t

50、hem to 9 . Computers can also remember what you 10 into them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer? 〔 〕1. A. like B. as C. and D. with 〔 〕2. A. students B. scientists C. teachers D. com

51、puters 〔 〕3. A. few B. a few C. little D.a little 〔 〕4. A. cheap B. cheaper C. more D. expensive 〔 〕5. A. even B. still C. already D. yet 〔 〕6. A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower 〔 〕7. A. help B. make C. stop D. use 〔 〕8. A. write B. play C. study D. le

52、arn 〔 〕9. A. sing B. study C. dance D. watch 〔 〕10.A.know B. sell C. put D. make 一、【必背短語清單】 on?computers在電腦上? on?paper在紙上? live?to?be?200?years?old 活到200歲 ?free?time空閑時(shí)間? in?danger處于危險(xiǎn)之中 ?on?the?earth在地球上? play

53、?a?part?in?sth參與某事 ?space?station太空站 ?look?for尋找? computer?programmer電腦編程員 ? in?the?future在未來 ?over?and?over?again反復(fù)地? get?bored感到厭煩的? wake?up醒來? look?like看起來像 ?fall?down倒塌 二、【必背句型、用法清單】

54、 1.will+動(dòng)詞原形??將要做…… 2.fewer/more?+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)??更少/更多…… 3.less/more+不可數(shù)名詞??更少/更多…… 4.try?to?do?sth盡力做某事? 5.have?to?do?sth不得不做某事? 6.agree?with?sb同意某人的意見 7.such+名詞??如此…… 8.play?a?part?in?doing?sth參與做某事?9.make?sb?do?sth讓某人做某事? 10.help?sb?with?sth幫助某人某事? 11.There?

55、will?be?+主語+其他???將會(huì)有…… 12.There?is/are+sb./sth.+doing?sth???有……正在做某事? 13. It?is?+形容詞+for?sb?+to?do?sth???做某事對(duì)某人來說是怎樣的? 14. Sb.?spend?some?time/money?(in)?doing?sth.? Sb.?spend?some?time/money?on?sth.? It?takes?sb?some?time/money?to?do?sth.? Sth?tak

56、es?sb?some?time/money? 15.already“已經(jīng)”，通常用于肯定句? 16.?hundreds?of?許多、大量，與具體數(shù)字連用時(shí)，用單數(shù)且不與of連用。 如：five?hundred? ?? Thousand,?million,billon與其用法相同? 17.believe表示相信某人說的話???? believe?in相信某人的為人? 18.?forget?to?do?sth忘記去做某事???? forget?doing?sth忘記做了某事? 三、重難點(diǎn)講解 考點(diǎn)1?? 1. there?will?be是th

57、ere?be句型的一般將來時(shí)，意為"將有..."，也可用there?is\are?going?to?be來表示。? ? （1）肯定句：there?will?be+主語+其他? ??? 例句：There?will?be?many?tourists?in?our?city?next?year. 明年我們的城市將有很多的游客。?? （2）否定句：there?will?not\won't?be+主語+其他? ??? 例句：There?won't?be?many?people?at?tomorrow's?party.明天的聚會(huì)上不會(huì)

58、有很多人。? ? （3）一般疑問句：will?there?be+主語+其他？其肯定回答為"Yes,there?will."，否定回答為"No,there?won't."。???? 例句：---Will?there?be?much?time?left?會(huì)剩下很多時(shí)間嗎？???? ---Yes,?there?will.\No,there?won't.是的，會(huì)。\不，不會(huì)。?? （4）特殊疑問句：疑問詞+will?there?be+主語+其他？ 例句：When?will?there?be?more?free?time?什么時(shí)候

59、會(huì)有更多的空閑時(shí)間？? 拓展： there?be?句型的時(shí)態(tài)變化? ???? ?時(shí)態(tài)??????????????????? ?句子結(jié)構(gòu)??? ? 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)????????????? ??there?is\are...???? 一般過去時(shí)????????????? ?there?was\were...? ??? 一般將來時(shí)????????????? ?there?will?be...\there?is\are?going?to?be...? 注意：?there?be句型中

60、不能用have\has表示"有..."；there?be?后面接并列名詞時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與最近的名詞在單復(fù)數(shù)上保持一致。? 考點(diǎn)2?I?think?every?home?will?have?a?robot.我認(rèn)為每個(gè)家庭都將有一個(gè)機(jī)器人。? "will+動(dòng)詞原形"構(gòu)成一般將來時(shí)。? （1）一般將來時(shí)表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常與表示將來的時(shí)間狀語連用。如tomorrow,next?year,"in+時(shí)間段"等。一般將來時(shí)由"助動(dòng)詞will+動(dòng)詞原形"構(gòu)成，第一人稱還可以用shall。? 考點(diǎn)3?Will?people?use?money?in?100years??

61、?一百年后人們還會(huì)用錢嗎？? 考點(diǎn)4?There?will?be?less?free?time.將會(huì)有更少的閑暇時(shí)間。? ?????? There?will?be?fewer?people.將會(huì)有更少的人。??????? There?will?be?more?pollution.將會(huì)有更多的污染。? 1.辨析：fewer與less? ? Fewer與less分別為few和little的比較級(jí)，都意為"更少的"。Fewer與可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式連用，其反義詞為many的比較級(jí)more。? ?less與不可數(shù)名詞連用，其反義詞為much的比較級(jí)more。?

62、?? 例句：They?buy?fewer?cigarettes?and?less?beer?now.現(xiàn)在他們買的香煙和啤酒少些了。? 拓展： less也可作副詞，意為"較少地，更少地"，常用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。其反義詞為more，用法與less相同。? ? 例句Eat?less,drink?less?and?sleep?more.少吃，少喝，多睡覺。? 注意： few,little含有否定意味，意味"幾乎沒有"???????a?few,?a?little含有肯定意味，意味"一點(diǎn)，一些" 4、 ? 一般將來時(shí)? ◆?一般將來時(shí)基本概念?

63、 一般將來時(shí)表示將來某一時(shí)刻的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，或?qū)砟骋欢螘r(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。由助動(dòng)詞shall或will加動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成，shall?用于第一人稱，will用于第二、三人稱。但現(xiàn)在也可以把will用于第一人稱。在口語中，常用shall,?will的縮寫形式為’ll?,?如：I’ll,?you’ll等。Shall?not的縮寫式為:?shan’t,?will?not?的縮寫式為：won’t.? ???? 肯定句：I/We?shall/will?go.??? 例句：??You/He/She/They?Will?go.? 否定句：I/We?shall/will?not?go.????

64、例句：You/He/She/They?Will?not?go.????? 疑問句：Shall?I/we?go?? 例句： Will?you/he/she/they?go?? ◆一般將來時(shí)常與一些表示將來的時(shí)間狀語連用，如：??tomorrow（明天），?next?week（下周），?from?now?on（從現(xiàn)在開始）；in?the?future（將來）等。? 其時(shí)間狀語有如下幾種? 1）this引導(dǎo)的短語?如?this?year? 2）tomorrow及其相關(guān)短語如tomorrow?morning? 3）next引導(dǎo)的短語?如?next?month? 4）from?now?on??in?the?future??in?an?hour?等。??