（新課改省份專用）2020高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 3 A healthy life教案（含解析）新人教版選修6.doc

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Unit 3 A healthy life 一、課前基礎(chǔ)自查 (一)分類記單詞——省時高效 Ⅰ.閱讀單詞(知其意) 1．cigarette n．　　　　香煙；紙煙 2．a(chǎn)dolescent n. 青少年 adj. 青春期的 3．a(chǎn)dolescence n. 青春期 4．badtempered adj. 脾氣暴躁的；易怒的 5．pregnant adj. 懷孕的 6．packet n. 小包；小盒 7．prehension n. 理解(力) 8．etc (et cetera) adv. 諸如此類的事物；等等 9．a(chǎn)ppendix n. 附錄；附件 10．resolve n. 決心；決定 11．fluid n. 液體；流體 12．needle n. 針；(注射器的)針頭 13．a(chǎn)bortion n. 流產(chǎn)；中途失敗 14．obesity n. (過度)肥胖；肥胖癥 Ⅱ.重點單詞(寫其形) 1．a(chǎn)buse n．&vt.　 　　 　濫用；虐待 2．ban vt. 禁止；取締 n. 禁令；譴責(zé) 3．due adj. 欠款的；預(yù)定的；到期的 4．tough adj. 困難的；強硬的 5．quit vt. 停止(做某事)；離開 6．effect n. 結(jié)果；效力 7．withdrawal n. 收回；撤退；戒毒(或脫癮)過程 8．lung n. 肺 9．a(chǎn)bnormal adj. 畸形的；異常的 10．male adj. 男性的；雄性的 n. 男人；雄性動(植)物 11．female adj. 女性的；雌性的 n. 雌性的動(植)物；女人 12．prejudice n. 偏見；成見 13．judgement n. 看法；判決；判斷 14．embarrassed adj. 尷尬的；陷入困境的 15．a(chǎn)wkward adj. 局促不安的；笨拙的 Ⅲ.拓展單詞(通其變) 1．stress n．壓力；重音；vt.加壓力于；使緊張→stressful adj.產(chǎn)生壓力的；緊張的→stressed adj.焦慮不安的 2．a(chǎn)ddicted adj.入了迷的；上了癮的→addictive adj.使人上癮的→addiction n．上癮；沉溺；嗜好→addict vt.使上癮 n．有癮的人 3．breathless adj.氣喘吁吁的；屏息的→breath n．呼吸→breathe v．呼吸 4．a(chǎn)ccustom vt.使習(xí)慣于→accustomed adj.慣常的；習(xí)慣了的 5．a(chǎn)utomatic adj.無意識的；自動的→automatically adv.無意識地；自動地 6．mental adj.精神的；智力的→mentally adv.精神上；智力上 7．unfit adj.不健康的；不合適的；不合格的→fit adj.健康的；合適的→fitness n．健康 8．strengthen vt.加強；鞏固；使堅強 vi.變強→strength n．力氣；力量；強項 9．disappointed adj.失望的；沮喪的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappoint vt.使失望；使掃興→disappointment n．失望；沮喪 10．a(chǎn)shamed adj.感到慚愧或羞恥的→shame n．羞恥；羞愧→shameful adj.可恥的；不道德的→shameless adj.無恥的；厚顏的 11．relaxation n．放松；松弛→relax v．使放松→relaxed adj.輕松的→relaxing adj.令人放松的 12．weaken vi.(對某事的決心)動搖；減弱 vt.(使)變?nèi)酢鷚eak adj.虛弱的→weakness n．弱點 13．robbery n．搶劫；盜竊→rob v．搶劫；搶奪→robber n．搶劫犯 14．illegal adj.不合法的；違法的→legal adj.合法的 15．survival n．幸存→survive v．幸存→survivor n．幸存者 16．desperate adj.絕望的；拼命的→desperately adv.拼命地；絕望地 [語境活用] 1．The man had so little education that he was unfit (fit) for this job. 2．We all agreed on an idea to strengthen (strength) the cooperation between our two parties. 3．Toms parents are worried that he is addicted to the puter games which are addictive to children.(addict) 4．You take my breath away and you leave me breathless.(breath) 5．The man in the river desperately tried to reach the side. The situation was desperate but not hopeless.(desperate) 6．After a stressful week of work, all the employees were extremely stressed and tired. They plained that few could work efficiently under stress.(stress) 7．You should be ashamed of your shameful behaviors or you will be a shameless man.(shame) 8．After hearing some relaxing music, she felt quite relaxed,_and there was relaxed expression on her face.(relax) 9．As we all know, everyone has both strengths and weaknesses. Therefore, we shouldnt look down upon whoever looks weak.(weaken) 10．To his disappointment,_he didnt enter the final, which was disappointing. But he was not disappointed and said he would not lose heart. He believed that he wouldnt disappoint his fans. (disappoint) (二)練中記短語——記牢用活 寫準(zhǔn)記牢 語境活用(選用左欄短語填空) 1.due_to　　　　　由于…… 2．a(chǎn)ddicted_to 對……有癮 3．a(chǎn)ccustomed_to 習(xí)慣于…… 4．decide_on 對……作出決定 5．feel_like_(doing) 想要(做)…… 6．over_and_over_again 再三地；反復(fù)地 7．do_damage_to_... 對……造成傷害/損傷 8．instead_of 代替；而不是 9．in_spite_of 不顧；不管；盡管 10．take_risks_(a_risk) 冒險 11．get_into 陷入；染上(壞習(xí)慣) 12．a(chǎn)t_risk 處境危險；遭受危險 13．out_of_breath 上氣不接下氣 14．make_up_ones_mind 下定決心 1.He was addicted_to drinking because of work pressure. 2．Finally we decided_on the plan we should carry out. 3．Due_to the extreme cold, we couldnt go out to have a picnic. 4．The old man likes telling us his life story over_and_over_again. 5．The heavy rain did great damage_to the crops there. 6．Surrounded by positive people, you will keep focused on what you can do instead_of what you cant. 7．It is sunny today, and we feel_like going out to have a walk. 8．We are usually accustomed_to having a gettogether every other week. 9．The girl has got_into the habit of playing with her hair while reading. 10．In_spite_of great efforts we made, we failed to carry out our plans. 11．Have you made_up_your_mind to quit smoking? 12．After the 800metre race, the girls were out_of_breath. (三)仿寫明句式——以用為本 教材原句 句式解讀 句式仿寫 1.As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically. 正如你知道的，如果你反反復(fù)復(fù)地做同一件事，你就會自動地做它。 as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。 (2017北京高考書面表達)正如我們知道的，長江是亞洲最長的河流，擁有許多景點。 As_we_know,_the Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and has so many attractions. 2.I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have. 我的確希望如此，因為我想讓你和我一樣活得健康長壽。 ①do hope為強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)，do常用來強調(diào)謂語動詞。 ②“as＋adj.＋a(n)＋單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞＋as ...”結(jié)構(gòu)。 盡管湯姆和我一樣是個“老煙槍”(a heavy smoker)，但他去年確實戒煙了。 Although Tom was_as_heavy_a_smoker_as_me,_he did_give_up smoking last year. 3.Do not share anything else that a person has used while injecting drugs. 在注射藥物時，不要使用別人用過的其他任何東西。 while后接分詞短語構(gòu)成省略句，省略了主語和be動詞。 (2018全國卷Ⅰ書面表達)另外，享受美食的同時，你應(yīng)該在咀嚼食物時避免出聲。 Whats more, when you are enjoying the tasty meal, you need to avoid making noises while_chewing_food. 二、課堂重點深化 1．stress n．壓力；重音；強調(diào)；重要性vt.加壓力于；使緊張；重讀 　[自主體驗] 單句語法填空 ①When under stress, even a most gentle person can be badtempered and get angry easily. ②It is also a virtue to forgive and forget, especially in such a petitive and stressful (stress) society. ③Nowadays more and more middle school students are getting stressed (stress) in their studies. 一句多譯 他強調(diào)了接受良好教育的重要性。 ④He_stressed_the_importance_of_receiving_a_good_education.(stress v．) ⑤He_laid/put_stress_on_receiving_a_good_education. (stress n．) 　[系統(tǒng)歸納] (1)under stress　　　　　　　　 在壓力之下 lay/put stress on sth. 強調(diào)某事物 (2)stress the importance of 強調(diào)……的重要性 (3)stressful adj. 產(chǎn)生壓力的；緊張的 stressed adj. 焦慮不安的(指人) 　[重點強化] 佳句時時寫 ⑥(2018天津高考書面表達)我想強調(diào)的是我們團隊目前正在招納新隊員。 What_I_want_to_stress is that our group is looking for new members right now. 2．due adj.欠款的；預(yù)定的；到期的；應(yīng)付的；應(yīng)有的 　[自主體驗] 寫出下列句中due的含義 ①The wages due to him will be paid tomorrow.欠款的 ②She is due to make a speech on the economy next week.預(yù)定的 ③The books must be returned before the due date or the kid cannot borrow other books.到期的 ④When it es to giving due respect to the old people, she feels a bit uneasy.應(yīng)有的 單句語法填空 ⑤A great deal of money is due to you; please give me your bank account. ⑥It is said that the spaceship is due to_arrive (arrive) three days later. 　[系統(tǒng)歸納] due to　　　　　　　　　 由于；因為；歸因于 be due to do sth. 預(yù)定做某事 be due to sb. 應(yīng)付給/給予某人 be due for sth. 應(yīng)用某物；應(yīng)得到某物 　[重點強化] 佳句時時寫 ⑦由于我的特別照顧，媽媽很快恢復(fù)了。 Due_to_my_special_care,_my_mother_recovered_quickly. 　[聯(lián)想發(fā)散]　表示“由于；因為”的其他短語：on account of；because of；as a result of等。 3．a(chǎn)ddicted adj.入了迷的；上了癮的 　[自主體驗] 單句語法填空 ①Many kids are addicted to surfing (surf) the Net, so they have lost interest in study. ②Many kids addict themselves to surfing the Net, so they have lost interest in study. ③I discovered an addiction (addict) to housework which I had never felt before. 　[系統(tǒng)歸納] 　 沉溺于(做)某事 (2)addiction n. 上癮；沉溺；嗜好 [名師指津]　“addict；addicted；addiction”等在表示“沉迷于/熱衷于……”時，都和介詞to連用。 　[重點強化] 易錯對對碰(addicted/addict) ④Addicted to surfing the Net, many kids have lost interest in study.(句①升級表達) ⑤Addicting themselves to surfing the Net, many kids have lost interest in study.(句②升級表達) 佳句時時寫 ⑥(2017全國卷Ⅲ書面表達)得知你沉醉于乒乓球，我寫信真誠地邀請你加入我們學(xué)校的乒乓球隊。 Learning that you_are_addicted_to_table_tennis,_I am writing to sincerely invite you to join the table tennis team in our school. 4．a(chǎn)ccustomed adj.慣常的；習(xí)慣了的 　[自主體驗] 單句語法填空 ①Knowing that you are not accustomed to the life here and are considering returning to America, I feel very upset. ②Accustoming himself to living (live) in the countryside, Mr. King found it hard to live in the city. 　[系統(tǒng)歸納] (2)accustom sb./oneself to (doing) sth. 使某人/自己習(xí)慣于(做)某事 　[重點強化] 一句多譯 習(xí)慣晚起床，我總是感到困乏。 ③I am_accustomed_to/accustom_myself_to getting up late, and I always feel sleepy. ④Accustomed_to/Accustoming_myself_to getting up late, I always feel sleepy. 佳句時時寫 ⑤他很快適應(yīng)了大學(xué)里的濃厚的學(xué)術(shù)氛圍和豐富多彩的活動。 He_quickly_got_accustomed/accustomed_himself_to the strong academic atmosphere and colorful activities in the college. [聯(lián)想發(fā)散] 含有介詞to的其他常用動詞短語： devote oneself to奉獻　　　 get down to開始認(rèn)真做 give way to對……讓步 lead to導(dǎo)致；通向 object to反對 stick to堅持 5．effect n．結(jié)果；效力；影響 　[自主體驗] 單句語法填空 ①The effective (effect) way to kill the pest has a disastrous effect on the environment, affecting (affect) the balance of nature. ②It wont be easy to put the changes into effect, so we must spare no effort to do it. ③The agreement signed between the two panies last week will e into effect soon. 　[系統(tǒng)歸納] (1)side effect　　　　　　　　　 副作用 e into/take effect 生效；見效 have an effect on/upon 對……產(chǎn)生影響 bring/put ... into effect 實施；使……生效 (2)effective adj. 有效的；有影響的 (3)affect v. 影響 　[重點強化] 一句多譯 他的話對我沒有影響。 His words 佳句時時寫 ⑥我寫信告訴你因為人類活動對它們產(chǎn)生不利的影響，中國長江江豚正面臨滅絕。 I am writing to tell you that the finless porpoise is being extinct because humans_activities_have_a_bad_effect_on_them. 6．a(chǎn)shamed adj.感到慚愧或羞恥的 　[自主體驗] 單句語法填空 ①The parents felt ashamed of their son when he was dismissed by the boss. ②It is shameful (shame) to break school rules, to be selfish or to make little effort to achieve progress. 補全句子 ③Its_a_shame_that you cant stay with us. 你不能留下來和我們在一起太遺憾了。 　[系統(tǒng)歸納] (1)be/feel ashamed of ...　　　 對……感到慚愧/羞恥 be ashamed to do sth. 恥于做某事 (2)shame n. 慚愧；羞恥；羞愧 Its a shame that ... 真遺憾…… (3)shameful adj. 可恥的；不道德的 　[重點強化] 佳句時時寫(一句多譯) 在課堂上，學(xué)生們不應(yīng)該羞于向老師發(fā)問。 ④In class, students should not be_ashamed_of_asking_the_teacher_questions. ⑤In class, students should not be_ashamed_to_ask_the_teacher_questions. 1．take risks (a risk)冒險 　[自主體驗] 單句語法填空 ①The national parks are very important for the protection of these wild animals, which would otherwise run the risk of being extinct. ②He got wellprepared for the job interview, for he couldnt risk losing (lose) the good opportunity. 　[系統(tǒng)歸納] (1)at risk　　　　　　　　 　　 有風(fēng)險；處境危險 at the risk of ... 冒著……的危險 run the risk (of doing sth.) 冒風(fēng)險；有……的危險 put ... at risk 讓……處于危險之中 (2)risk doing sth. 冒險做某事 　[重點強化] 易錯對對碰(at risk/at the risk of) ③He was determined to get there even at_the_risk_of his life. ④Operate the electrical appliance following the instructions attached in the box, or youll be at_risk. 佳句時時寫 ⑤(2015江蘇高考書面表達)它不僅影響我們的日常生活，而且還使人們的生活處于危險之中。 Not only does it affect our daily life, but it also puts_peoples_lives_at_risk. 2．get into陷入；染上(壞習(xí)慣) 　[系統(tǒng)歸納] get into the habit of 　 養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣 get across (to sb.) (使)被理解；(把……)講清楚 get away 逃脫；離開 get over 克服困難；痊愈 get through 熬過(困難時期)；通過；接通電話 get along with 進展；相處 get down to 開始做某事 　[重點強化] 單句語法填空 ①A good speaker is supposed to manage to get across to the listeners what he means. ②A smile can help us get through difficult situations and find friends in a world of strangers. ③Looking back on my past few years, friends gave me so much help that I could get over difficulties which I had to face. ④After Christmas Im going to get down to some serious jobhunting. 佳句時時寫 ⑤城門失火，殃及池魚。 Innocent people get_into_trouble on account of others misfortune. [教材原句]　I do_hope so because I want you to live as_long_and_healthy_a_life_as I have. 3．“do＋動詞原形”的強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu) 　[自主體驗] ①The baby is generally healthy，but every now and then she does_catch_a_cold. 那個嬰兒的健康狀況尚好，但就是偶爾患感冒。 ②—Im sorry. I shouldnt have been rude to you. —You did_lose_your_temper but thats all right. ——很抱歉，我不該對你粗魯?shù)摹? ——你確實發(fā)脾氣了，但沒關(guān)系。 　[歸納點撥] 用法規(guī)則 “do/does/did＋動詞原形”構(gòu)成強調(diào)句，意為“確實；的確”，用來加強謂語動詞的語氣，但須符合以下兩個條件： (1)句子是肯定句； (2)句子的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時。 注意事項 在“do/does/did＋動詞原形”中，動詞原形常常被誤寫成其他形式，需要特別注意。 　[佳句背誦] ①(增分要點句)I do cherish every single moment and always hope to make myself better. ②(精彩收尾句)We did hope there would be more meaningful activities in the ing future. 4．“as＋adj.＋a(n)＋單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞＋as ...”結(jié)構(gòu) 　[自主體驗] ①Our neighbour has as_big_a_garden_as ours. 我們的鄰居有一個和我們一樣大的花園。 ②Youve made as_many_mistakes_as I have. 你和我犯了一樣多的錯誤。 ③I can carry as_much_paper_as you can. 我能和你搬動一樣多的紙。 ④In many sports physical fitness is not as_important_as technique. 在許多體育運動中，體能沒有技巧重要。 　[歸納點撥] 用法規(guī)則 as的常見結(jié)構(gòu)： (1)as＋adj.＋a(n)＋單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞＋as ... (2)as many＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞＋as ... (3)as much＋不可數(shù)名詞＋as ... (4)as＋adj./adv.＋as ＋sb./sth. 注意事項 否定句中“as ...as ...”結(jié)構(gòu)中第一個as也可換成so。 　[佳句背誦] ①(增分要點句)(2018全國卷Ⅲ書面表達)Playing Pingpong is as popular an activity as playing football in our campus. ②(增分要點句)Our new school built last year has as big a playground as yours. 本單元語篇話題與新課程主題語境“人與自我”中的“健康的生活方式”子話題相對應(yīng) 一、話題語素積累多一點 子話題——健康生活 (一)淺易詞匯溫一溫 ①overweight　 ②unhealthy　　 ③diet　　　 ④normal ⑤significant ⑥energy ⑦physical ⑧function ⑨exercise ⑩benefit ?activity ?remend ?weight ?regularly ?successful (二)生疏詞匯記一記 ①stroke n．　中風(fēng)　　　 ②depression n．　 　抑郁癥 ③dizziness n. 頭暈 ④infective adj. 會傳染的 ⑤bacterium n. 細菌 ⑥virus n. 病毒 ⑦capsule n. (藥)膠囊 ⑧herb n. 草藥 ⑨t(yī)ablet n. 藥片 ⑩prescription n. 處方 ?ward n. 病房 ?waistline n. 腰圍 ?expand v. 擴張 ?bodybuilding n. 健身運動 ?fatten v. 長胖 ?efficiently adv. 高效地 ?overeat v. 暴食 ?selfconfidence n. 自信心 ?evidence n. 證據(jù) ?considerably adv. 大量地 individual n. 個人；個體 persistent adj. 持之以恒的 (三)常用詞塊憶一憶 ①heart attack　　　　　　　　　　 心臟病 ②be infected with 傳染上 ③break down (身體)垮掉 ④free medical service 公費醫(yī)療 ⑤be under medical treatment 在治療中 ⑥r(nóng)educe stress 減輕壓力 ⑦feel frustrated 感到沮喪 ⑧build muscle 鍛煉肌肉 ⑨fitness center 健身中心 ⑩get rid of the fat 消除脂肪 ?lowfat diet 低脂飲食 ?stress the importance of 強調(diào)……的重要性 ?be addicted to 沉溺于 (四)寫作佳句背一背 ①Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. ②People are beginning to attach much more importance to their health these days than ever before. ③With the improvement of the living standards, more and more people, especially children, are suffering from obesity. 二、“分步寫作”表達準(zhǔn)一點 概要寫作要點歸納精準(zhǔn)化 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。 Each day is a new chapter in your life, no matter where you start or how you begin. You are writing your lifes story. It has all the possibilities you can imagine or you havent thought of yet. We are so eager to reach these possibilities that we sometimes forget to love today. Loving today just as it is isnt easy. Many of us are not where we want to be. We are not seeing things e as quickly as we wish. We are in a hurry to get somewhere in our future. We have to first learn to love today just as it is. We also need to learn to stop plaining about where we are right now. We need to change the way we see today, and look for all of the great things that exist in the present. Even if the circumstances are not ideal or our present place is far away from where we want to be, we must have gratitude for where we are right now and find joy there. Gratitude for all things and situations in our lives will get us in harmony with our life. Appreciate the opportunity to learn from today and experience what today offers. Understand that what we do right now and how we feel right now will create tomorrow. Loving today as it is will bring us the best versions of our future. I enjoy today moment by moment. I know bad moments will pass and good moments will e. I also know that I neednt wait to feel joy. I choose to love today just because I created this day for myself in the yesterdays that have passed. I am creating my tomorrow with my joy for today. This is what I work toward each morning as I wake up. Most days I am successful at it. Even though I dont fully succeed in it, I learn from it, so the new day will be better. [寫作步驟] 第一步：歸納主旨大意 主旨大意：本文是一篇議論文，論述了熱愛今天的重要性。 要學(xué)會享受今天，感激今天給予的一切，這樣你才會有一個美好的明天。 短文結(jié)構(gòu)分析：全文分為四個部分。 第一部分(第一段)：我們經(jīng)常忘記熱愛今天； 第二部分(第二段)：做到熱愛今天不容易； 第三部分(第三段)：熱愛、感激今天為你帶來的一切； 第四部分(第四、五段)：我充分享受今天的每一刻。 第二步：提煉關(guān)鍵詞 Part 1： 1.Your life has all the possibilities you can imagine or you havent thought of yet. 2．We are so eager to reach these possibilities that we sometimes forget_to_love_today. Part 2： 3.Loving_today just as it is isnt easy. 4．We need to change_the_way we see today. Part 3： 5.Even if the circumstances are not ideal or our present place is far away from where we want to be, we must have_gratitude_for_where_we_are_right_now and find joy there. 6．Loving today as it is will bring_us_the_best_versions_of_our_future. Part 4： 7.I enjoy_today moment by moment. 8．I choose to love_today just because I created_this_day for myself in the yesterdays that have passed. 第三步：合并和改寫 1．要點1和2 合并：Our life has so many possibilities to reach, so we sometimes forget to love today. 改寫：With so_many_possibilities_to_reach,_we sometimes forget to love today. 2．要點3和4 合并：Loving today just as it is isnt easy so we need to change the way we see today. 改寫：Loving today just as it is isnt easy, but we should try_our_best to do it. 3．要點5和6 合并：We must have gratitude for where we are right now because loving today as it is will bring us a good future. 改寫：We must have gratitude for where we are right now so_that we can have a good future. 4．要點7和8 合并：I enjoy today moment by moment just because I created this day for myself in the yesterdays that have passed. 改寫：I enjoy today moment by moment just because I created_it yesterday. 第四步：核查成文 核查連貫性，優(yōu)先考慮使用最短連接詞；核查標(biāo)點和語法；核查詞數(shù)。最終成文如下： With_so_many_possibilities_to_reach,_we_sometimes_forget_to_love_today._(要點1)_Loving_today_just_as_it_is_isnt_easy,_but_we_should_try_our_best_to_do_it._(要點2)We_must_have_gratitude_for_where_we_are_right_now_so_that_we_can_have_a_good_future._(要點3)_I_enjoy_today_moment_by_moment_just_because_I_created_it_yesterday._(要點4) 一、復(fù)現(xiàn)單元考點——增強備考信心 Ⅰ.高考中的語法填空 1．(2018天津高考)We are desperately (desperate) in need of your help. So as the group leader, I sincerely invite you to join us. 2．(2018江蘇高考)Wild camping is illegal (legal) in England.To avoid being caught, the Winns had to get their tent up late and packed it away early in the morning. 3．(2015重慶高考)Travelers have traditionally fought this problem with sleeping pills or alcohol. There are actually healthier ways that can work just as effectively (effect)． 4．(2014湖南高考)In the mid1950s, I was a somewhat bored earlyadolescent male student who believed that doing any more than necessary was wasted effort. One day, this approach threw me into embarrassment (embarrass)． 5．(2014浙江高考) Her research found that workers with access to nature at the office — even simple views of trees and flowers — felt their jobs were less stressful (stress) and more satisfying. 6．(2014四川高考)Typically, the preferred sleep/wake cycle is delayed in adolescents (adolescence), which leads to many students not feeling sleepy until much later in the evenings. 7．(2014北京高考)And it was a cold April day. The bear behaved abnormally (abnormal), probably because of hunger. Ⅱ.高考中的完形填空 (選用accustomed, addicted to, in spite of填空) 1．(2015安徽高考完形填空)Our appetite for new products also contributes to the problem. We are __47__ buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that newer is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we throw away useful possessions to make room for new ones. addicted_to 2．(2015浙江高考完形填空)However, instead of devoting themselves to their work, they find themselves working to support the lifestyle to which they have so quickly bee __31__.accustomed 3．(2013天津高考完形填空)He always puts our happiness before his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games __33__ his exhaustion after long days.in_spite_of 二、復(fù)現(xiàn)話題詞匯——提高閱讀準(zhǔn)度 新高考下的命題新視角：健康是人生最寶貴的財富，是工作和生活最重要的本錢。擁有健康，才能擁有一切。高考題目的命制也在順應(yīng)時代潮流，高考試題中關(guān)于健康類文章的比重也在逐步增加。平時多關(guān)注健康類的語篇素材，提高生活質(zhì)量，提升文學(xué)素養(yǎng)。 [話題感悟] 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) ——語篇復(fù)現(xiàn)詞匯，活學(xué)活用記憶更深 (加藍詞匯為本單元話題詞匯，讀文時請揣摩其用法) [1]Its spring now. After a long, cold winter, your waistline may have expanded a bit and you may be considering a diet. [2]Just do a quick Internet search of “crash diets”. The results are endless. “From start to finish, I dropped about 20 pounds，” Megan Costic said about her crash diet. “I cut everything o