高中英語人教版 必修3教師用書：Unit 5 階段質(zhì)量檢測五 B卷 能力素養(yǎng)提升 Word版含答案精修版

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1、人教版英語精品資料（精修版） B卷　能力素養(yǎng)提升 (時間：120分鐘　滿分：150分) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 (Text 1) M: Could you stop reading aloud? It's too noisy. I can't do my homework well. W: Why not go t

2、o your own room? It's quiet there. (Text 2) M: Why haven't you finished the milk? Mom will be angry. W: I have drunk too much. Could you finish it for me? (Text 3) W: Is Jim upstairs? M: No. He is playing with little Mike in the garden. W: But Mike is playing with his mother in front of the h

3、ouse now. (Text 4) W: Jack, why didn't you finish your homework? M: Sorry, Mrs Black. I was ill last night. I didn't feel like doing anything. W: Did you go to see a doctor? M: No. My mother gave me some pills. (Text 5) W: It's burning hot. My back is wet. I don't feel like walking any longer

4、. M: Do you want to take a taxi? W: I'd like to, but we don't have much money left. How about taking a bus? M: OK. There is a bus stop over there. 1．What is the woman doing? A．Doing homework. B．Reading aloud. C．Watching TV. 2．What's the possible relationship between the two speakers? A．Te

5、acher and student. B．Mother and son. C．Brother and sister. 3．Where is Mike now? A．In front of the house. B．In the garden. C．Upstairs. 4．What did Jack's mother do? A．She took him to the hospital. B．She did the homework for him. C．She gave him some pills to take. 5．What's the weather like t

6、oday? A．Cold.　　B．Cool.　　　C．Hot. 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。 (Text 6) W: Sorry, but there is something wrong with the elevator. The gate doesn't open. I'm afraid

7、we have to climb the stairs. M: Bad luck! On which floor do you live? W: On the twelfth floor. M: What? I'm tired now. I don't think I can make it. W: Take it easy. We can tell stories while we are walking. I'm good at telling stories. M: OK. But I do hope it won't happen to me again. 6．Where

8、 are probably the two speakers now? A．At the stairs. B．In an elevator. C．In a room. 7．What will the woman do? A．Wait with the man. B．Tell the man stories. C．Go outside. 聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。 (Text 7) W: Did you see Alice today? M: Yes. I saw her in the elevator a moment ago. But why did she h

9、ave such a long face? W: She got fired today. She made a big mistake in her work. Her boss became very angry and asked her to leave. M: That's horrible. She has two children to support. What will she do? W: I don't know. Being a single mother is not easy. I guess she needs help. M: What will you

10、 do to help her? W: Lend her some money if that is necessary. M: I think it's better to offer her some job information. 8．How does Alice probably feel now? A．Sad.　　B．Excited.　　　C．Interested. 9．What do we know about Alice? A．She has three children. B．She is a single mother. C．Her husband is d

11、ead. 10．What does the man think the woman should do? A．Help Alice find a job. B．Give Alice some money. C．Look after the kids for Alice. 聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。 (Text 8) W: Why is Ted so annoying? He keeps moving and making noise all the time. Why can't he just stay quiet? M: He is a little differ

12、ent from other kids. You know, he can't control his actions. W: That's bad. His parents must feel very sad. M: They did, but not now. W: Why? M: The doctor told them this disease could be treated. Besides, as such kids get older, they will be as normal as other people. W: That's great. Look, is

13、 that Ted's younger sister? M: Yes, she is. She is a very lovely girl. Everybody likes her. W: She really looks lovely. Does she like moving all the time, too? M: No. She is different from her brother. 11．What's wrong with Ted? A．He doesn't like talking. B．He can't stop moving. C．He doesn't f

14、eel comfortable. 12．What do we know about Ted's parents? A．They don't like Ted. B．They no longer worry about Ted. C．They don't know what's wrong with Ted. 13．What does the man think of Ted's younger sister? A．Noisy.　　B．Clever.　　　C．Lovely. 聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。 (Text 9) W: Can I help you? M: Y

15、es. Could you break a twenty for me? W: Sure. How do you want it? M: Could I have four 5's? W: Sure. Here you are. Why do you want four 5's? M: Well, my two nephews and two nieces are coming to town. I give each of them five dollars every time they come. W: That's very sweet of you. They must l

16、ike you very much. M: Yes, they do. Do you give your nephews any money when they come to visit you? W: I don't have any, I only have a younger brother and he hasn't got any children. M: So does your brother give your kids money? W: He doesn't. But he often buys them books. He likes reading, so h

17、e wants my kids to form the habit of reading, too. M: Reading is good. It helps kids learn more and it can keep them away from the TV. W: You are right. Oh, I must go back and prepare supper now. My kids are coming back from school. M: OK. 14．What does the man want the woman to do? A．To lend h

18、im twenty dollars. B．To break a twenty for him. C．To give him some advice. 15．How many nephews and nieces does the man have? A．2. B．3. C．4. 16．What does the woman's brother want her kids to do? A．To read more books. B．To watch TV with him. C．To follow all his good habits. 17．When does thi

19、s conversation probably take place? A．In the morning. B．In the late afternoon. C．At night. 聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。 (Text 10) Hello, everyone. My name is Alice Hall. My first name is Alice. Hall is my family name. I am an American girl. I am 14. My mother is a teacher and she teaches in a middle sc

20、hool. My father is a doctor and he works in a hospital which is in the center of our city. I have an elder brother. His name is Mike. He is two years older than me. I also have a cousin. Her name is Lucy. She is my age. We are good friends. We both like listening to music and watching movies. We spe

21、nd a lot of time together every day. I have a bedroom. This is my new bedroom. The walls are yellow, and the floor is brown. There is a big bed next to the window. The bed is red. The desk is below the window. There is a computer and a CD player on the desk. The bookshelf is near the door and my boo

22、ks are on it. I like reading romantic love stories and adventure stories, so the books are usually about love and adventures. I like playing volleyball. So there are three volleyballs under my bed. I also like playing the guitar, so there is a guitar beside the bookshelf. 18．How old is the speaker'

23、s brother? A．12 years old. B．14 years old. C．16 years old. 19．What does the speaker's cousin like doing? A．Listening to music and watching movies. B．Playing volleyball. C．Playing the guitar. 20．Where is the speaker's bookshelf? A．Below the window. B．Near the door. C．Next to the window. 答

24、案：1～5　BCACC　6～10　ABABA 11～15　BBCBC　16～20　ABCAB 第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A The first people in Canada crossed the Bering Strait from Asia. In the north the Inuit lived by hunting seals, walruses (海象) and whales. They also hunted caribou (北美馴鹿

25、). On the west coast people hunted deer, bear and beaver (河貍). They also fished. On the plains people lived by hunting buffalo. In the east people grew crops of beans, squash (南瓜), maize (玉米) and sunflower seeds. The first Europeans to reach Canada were the Vikings. In 986 a Viking called Bjarni He

26、rjolfsson was blown off course by a storm and he spotted a new land. However he sailed away without landing. In 1001 a man named Leif Eriksson landed in the new land, which he named Vinland (it was part of Canada). However Eriksson did not stay permanently. Later the Vikings did establish a colony (

27、殖民地) in North America but they abandoned it because of conflict with the natives. However after the Vikings Canada was forgotten until the end of the 15th century. In 1497 the English king Henry Ⅶ sent an Italian named John Cabot on an expedition across the Atlantic to Newfoundland. Cabot discovere

28、d rich fishing waters off the coast of Canada. Then in 1534 and in 1535－36 a Frenchman named Jacques Cartier (1491－1557) sailed on two expeditions to Canada. On 10 August 1535 (St Lawrence's Day) he sailed into the St Lawrence River, which he named after the saint. However no permanent European se

29、ttlements were made in Canada until the early 17th century. In 1603 a Frenchman named Samuel de Champlain (1567－1635) sailed up the St Lawrence River. In 1604 he founded Port Royal in Acadia (Nova Scotia). In 1608 Samuel de Champlain founded Quebec. (The name Quebec is believed to be an Algonquin wo

30、rd meaning a narrow part of a river). In 1642 the French founded Montreal. The new colony in Canada was called New France. By 1685 the population of New France was about 10,000. By 1740 it was 48,000. 21．In which part of Canada did people grow crops? A．In the north.　　　　 B．In the east. C．On the

31、west coast. D．On the plains. 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句“In the east people grew crops of beans, squash, maize and sunflower seeds.”可知答案。 22．Who was the first European to reach Canada? A．Leif Eriksson. B．Bjarni Herjolfsson. C．John Cabot. D．Samuel de Champlain. 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段前兩句“The first Eur

32、opeans to reach Canada ... called Bjarni Herjolfsson was blown off course by a storm and he spotted a new land.”可知Bjarni Herjolfsson是最早來到加拿大的歐洲人。 23．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．Europeans set foot on Canada. B．Europeans started expeditions. C．Europeans fought against the natives.

33、D．Europeans began to make permanent settlements. 解析：選D　段落大意題。文章最后一段第一句為該段的主題句。 24．What is the best title for the passage? A．The early history of Canada B．The languages of Canada C．Europeans started expeditions D．The war between Europeans and Canadians 解析：選A　標(biāo)題歸納題。文章各段落主要講述了加拿大人口的構(gòu)成及城市的逐漸形成。綜合

34、來看，文章講述了加拿大早期的歷史。 B If you'd like to go sightseeing, the following World Heritage Sites may be your best choices. Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area The Jiuzhaigou Valley, which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province, reaches a height of more than 4,800 meters, with a ser

35、ies of different forest ecosystems (生態(tài)系統(tǒng)). There you can enjoy watching excellent waterfalls. Some 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley, as well as a number of endangered plants and animals, including the giant panda. For more information, please visit http：//whc. unesco. org/en/list/637. Kha

36、mi Ruins National Monument The city of Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid-16th century, is of great archaeological (考古的) interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major centre for trade over a long period o

37、f time. For more information, please visit http：//whc. unesco. org/en/list/365. Henderson Island Henderson Island, which lies in the eastern South Pacific, is one of the few atolls (環(huán)礁) in the world whose ecology (生態(tài)) has not been touched by human beings. It is especially famous for the ten plants

38、 and four land birds that can only be seen on the island. For more information, please visit http：//whc. unesco. org/en/list/487. The Old City of Jerusalem As a holy city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance. It was given a Wor

39、ld Heritage Status in 1981 and placed on the “List of World Heritage in Danger” the following year. For more information, please visit http：//whc. unesco. org/en/list/148. 25．What can we know about the Jiuzhaigou Valley? A．It sits at the foot of a 4,800-meter-high mountain. B．It ha

40、s different forest ecosystems. C．Most of China's endangered plants can be found there. D．In all about 140 kinds of birds and animals live there. 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“...with a series of different forest ecosystems (生態(tài)系統(tǒng))”可知，九寨溝有著很多不一樣的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)，故選B。 26．The discovery of some of the objects in

41、 Khami shows that the city ________. A．had a very short history B．was ruined in the mid-16th century C．was once Great Zimbabwe's largest city D．once played a great role as a trade center 解析：選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major centre for

42、 trade over a long period of time.”可知，卡米曾經(jīng)是商貿(mào)中心。 27．From the passage we can learn that Henderson Island ________. A．hasn't been greatly influenced by human activities B．isn't suitable for humans to live on C．has been open to visitors for years D．is made up of a few large atolls 解析：選A　

43、推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的“...whose ecology (生態(tài)) has not been touched by human beings”可知，亨德森島是為數(shù)不多的生態(tài)沒有被人類影響的島嶼之一，故可知人類活動還沒對這個島造成大的影響。 28．If you are interested in religion, you should visit ________. A．http：//whc. unesco. org/en/list/148 B．http：//whc. unesco. org/en/list/365 C．http：//whc. unesco. org/en/

44、list/487 D．http：//whc. unesco. org/en/list/637 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)末段的“As a holy city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance.”可知，耶路撒冷是宗教圣地，故要想了解宗教，可以去耶路撒冷，而去那里應(yīng)該訪問http：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/148。 C Why play games? Because they are

45、 fun, and a lot more besides. Following the rules ...planning your next ...acting as a team member ...these are all “game” ideas that you will come across throughout your life. Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek(捉迷藏). Such games are ent

46、ertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating (合作)． Many children's games have a practical side. Children around the

47、world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones, which sharpens the hand-eye co-ordination (協(xié)調(diào)) needed in hunting. Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games

48、, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so m

49、uch. Sports are also an event that unites people. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it — some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He created a foundation to pro

50、vide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future. Next time you play your favourite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life. 29．Through playing hide-and-seek, children are exp

51、ected to learn to________. A．be a team leader B．obey the basic rules C．a(chǎn)ct as a grown-up D．predict possible danger 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知B項(xiàng)正確。 30．According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging? A．Because it inspires people's deep love for the country.

52、B．Because it proves the exceptional skills of the winners. C．Because it helps the country out of natural disasters. D．Because it earns the winners fame and fortune. 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the at

53、hlete who earned it.”可知A項(xiàng)正確。 31．Iribarne's goal of forming the foundation is to________. A．bring fun to poor kids B．provide soccer balls for children C．give poor kids a chance for a better life D．a(chǎn)ppeal to soccer players to help poor kids 解析：選C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句可推出C項(xiàng)正確。 32．What can be infer

54、red from the passage? A．Some games benefit people all their lives. B．Sports can get all athletes together. C．People are advised to play games for fun. D．Sports increase a country's competitiveness. 解析：選A　推理判斷題。文章分析了做游戲的好處，不僅兒童，成人也可以玩游戲。由此可以推斷有些游戲?qū)θ私K身有益。 D Whenever I was cautious about tr

55、ying something new, my mom would always tell me one thing: you don't know unless you try. I've been holding this belief in my entire life. It lets me explore various opportunities that I would have missed. Over the summer, I helped out at a preschool with the kids who needed some extra learning. At

56、 first I thought it would be super crazy with kids running around all over the place. I thought it would be a month of pure annoyance, but it ended up being pretty cool. They actually opened up to us, talked to us, and told us things they needed to get off their mind. They were so joyful to be aroun

57、d. I found myself happy that I was helping these kids, no longer afraid of the experience. Again in middle school, I experienced this same belief. There were various school dances and school holiday events. I was not very fond of going to these events, thinking that I would either be made fun of or

58、 just simply be bored. I went to my first school dance in the 7th grade. It was a school welcoming dance. At first I really did not want to go but my mom forced me to go anyway. I was not happy with the choice my mom made, but soon regretted my doubt. The dance was really fun, with music, food, and

59、 friends. My mom was right. I never thought the dance would be enjoyable. After these two events I gained more courage to try new things. I guess my mom was right. I'd never know if I never tried. 語篇解讀：本文為記敘文。作者總是不敢去嘗試新的事物，是母親的鼓勵讓作者獲得了很多寶貴的機(jī)會。 33．By “you don't know unless you try”， the author's m

60、om intended to ________. A．warn the author B．blame the author C．delight the author D．encourage the author 解析：選D　推理判斷題。分析第一段可知，作者總是不敢嘗試新的事物，因此媽媽說這句話的目的是鼓勵她。 34．Before helping out at a preschool, the author thought it would ________. A．be quite cool B．give her much pleasure C．give her a chanc

61、e to learn D．be an unpleasant experience 解析：選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段“I thought it would be a month of pure annoyance ...”可知，作者去學(xué)前班之前認(rèn)為跟孩子們待在一起會很不愉快。 35．The author went to the school dance because ______. A．she liked dancing B．she was afraid of missing it C．she thought it would be enjoyable D．she was for

62、ced to go by her mother 解析：選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段“At first I really did not want to go but my mom forced me to go anyway”可知，作者不愿意去參加舞會，是她媽媽逼迫她去的。 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Four Most Important Eye Expressions The language of our eyes is one of the most powerful and u

63、seful tools of non-verbal (非語言的) communication. __36__ Here are four most important eye expressions that we see every day. Smiling eyes Researchers have long noticed that a sincere smile starts with our eyes. When we are sincerely happy, the skin around the corners of our eyes crinkles (出現(xiàn)皺紋).

64、But a social, polite smile touches only our lips (嘴唇). __37__ For example, when a shop assistant smiles at you, offering help, you will immediately get the feeling that they are just trying to sell you something. __38__ People who avoid eye contact during a conversation are often considered as

65、 insincere. What does little or no eye contact mean then? Anything from shyness to nervousness. Friendly eyes When you are carrying on a conversation, looking the speaker straight in the eyes sends a clear message to him: __39__ This is why so many public speaking experts advise keeping eye cont

66、act with the speaker. “Shut” eyes Covering the eyes for a long period of time sends a message that you are trying to block out something that you do not want to hear. For example, a man who is asked to work on the weekend may cover his eyes with his fingers as he answers, “No problem.” __40__ A．Shy eyes B．Empty eyes C．Such behavior is seen with liars. D．You are paying attention to the talk. E．The smile you are given is not in the eyes. F．What his gestures are showing is that he is not