山東省莘縣高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期 Unit7 Lesson 4課件 北師大版

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1、Unit 7 The SeaLesson 4Have you seen any films about the sea? What did you think of them? Tell your classmate.What will the title remind you of?tsunami , seismic sea wave 海嘯海嘯THE 2011 TSUNAMI OF JAPANWater WorldTitanicJawsThe PianoTreasure IslandWhirlpoolWhirlpool Sea stormwhirlpool 漩渦漩渦TASK 1: Seque

2、ncingLook at the pictures and decide which one is the beginning, middle and the end of the stories.The key: B -A-CRead each paragraph. Pay attention to the linking words, e.g. one day(the beginning), suddenly (the middle), in the end (the end).Decide a possible order and then check whether it is rig

3、ht or not.TASK 2 ：Answer the following questions true or false. 1. The writer is very old.2. An enormous wave covered our boat and my elder brother fell overboard. 3. The wind and the waves made our boat move to the whirlpool.4. The writers brother understood that it is useful to tie the barrel to h

4、imself.5. The writers brother sank into the bottom of the whirlpool with the boat.FFTFT6. The writer felt calmer when they were moving towards the whirlpool than when they were on the edge of the whirlpool. 7.The writer thought that most of the people believe him.FFThinking: Why did the writer survi

5、ve?He stayed calm and paid attention to the things around him.So dont panic(別驚慌）別驚慌）when we are in danger. We should keep calm and try to find ways to protect ourselves.TASK 3 DETAIL READINGRead the text carefully and answer the following questions.1.Why did the writers younger brother fall overboar

6、d?An enormous wave washed him overboard. 2.Why did the boat go towards the whirlpool?The wind and waves were taking it there.3. Why did the writer tie himself to a barrel?Heavier objects went down into the whirlpool quickly. The barrel was lighter.4. Why didnt his brother do the same?He was terrifie

7、d.5. Why did his old companions not recognise him?Because his hair was white, not black.TASK 4: Complete the sentences below with these words from the text.afterwards, in the end, one day, suddenly, then, when(1)_ in 1964, Robert Le Serrec was sailing near the coast of Pacific Islands of Oceania (2)

8、_ he decided to stop near an island. (3)_, he saw a huge creature resting beside his boat. He took a photograph, and (4)_ the creature swam away.(5)_, he showed the photograph to scientists, but (6)_, nobody believed him. One daywhenSuddenlythenAfterwardsin the endTask 5 : How to tell a story1.Tense

9、2.Who3.When4.Where5.What6.Resultpast tensethe writers two brothers and heabout three years agoin the seameet a whirlpool in the sea only the writer surviveTask 6: Telling a story1.You can tell something happened to you or somebody you know.2. You can tell a story from books, films or the story we le

10、arned today in your own words. Language points1. edge : n. 邊沿邊沿 v.鑲邊鑲邊 Many seem strange,but at that moment,when we were on the edge of the whirlpool,I felt calmer than when we were moving towards it.(P14)許多人看起來(lái)很奇怪，但許多人看起來(lái)很奇怪，但在那一刻，當(dāng)我們?cè)阡鰷u的邊緣時(shí)，我感到比當(dāng)我們?cè)谀且豢?，?dāng)我們?cè)阡鰷u的邊緣時(shí)，我感到比當(dāng)我們走向它的時(shí)候還平靜。走向它的時(shí)候還平靜。1) They

11、 lived in a house on the edge of a forest. 他們住在森林邊緣一所房子里。他們住在森林邊緣一所房子里。 2）The main streets were edged on both sides with grass. 主要街道兩邊都種上了草。主要街道兩邊都種上了草。 3）她有一條鑲了蘭邊的手帕）她有一條鑲了蘭邊的手帕. She had a white handkerchief edged with blue. at/on the edge of 在的邊沿2. moment after moment “單數(shù)名詞單數(shù)名詞+after +單數(shù)名詞單數(shù)名詞” ,

12、表表示一個(gè)接一個(gè)地示一個(gè)接一個(gè)地, 接連地接連地 But moment after moment passed and I was still safe.(P14)但時(shí)間分分秒秒地過(guò)去了，我仍然安然無(wú)恙。但時(shí)間分分秒秒地過(guò)去了，我仍然安然無(wú)恙。 1) 他一次又一次地犯錯(cuò)誤。他一次又一次地犯錯(cuò)誤。He made mistake after mistake.2) 他們一次又一次地失敗他們一次又一次地失敗, 但仍然堅(jiān)持著干但仍然堅(jiān)持著干,最后成功了。最后成功了。They met with failure after failure, but they persisted, and finally s

13、ucceeded.3) 我等了一天又一天我等了一天又一天, 但沒(méi)有得到答復(fù)。但沒(méi)有得到答復(fù)。I waited day after day, but no reply came.3. escape vi.& n.逃脫逃脫Without waiting，I dived into the sea to try and escape. （P14）我迫不及待地跳進(jìn)大海，試圖逃脫。我迫不及待地跳進(jìn)大海，試圖逃脫。As you can see,I did escape.（P15）正如你能看到的一樣，我）正如你能看到的一樣，我確實(shí)逃脫了。確實(shí)逃脫了。1）He traveled extensively to e

14、scape from boredom. 他到處旅游以解煩悶。他到處旅游以解煩悶。 2)When life became too difficult, he escaped into a dream world of his own.生活變得實(shí)在難以忍受時(shí)，他就逃避現(xiàn)實(shí)。生活變得實(shí)在難以忍受時(shí)，他就逃避現(xiàn)實(shí)。 【拓展】escape作“逃避或躲避（監(jiān)禁或管制等不愉快的事）”，是及物動(dòng)詞，其后無(wú)需用介詞；但若是指“（從監(jiān)禁或管制等狀態(tài)中）逃脫或逃走”，則為不及物動(dòng)詞，其后可接介詞（如 from 等）。 He narrowly escaped being drowned. 他險(xiǎn)些被溺死。 There

15、is no way to escape doing the work. 沒(méi)有辦法逃脫做這項(xiàng)工作。escape若后接動(dòng)詞，要用動(dòng)名詞，而不能用不定式?。?Ive met her before， but her name escapes me. 我以前見(jiàn)過(guò)她，但她的名字我忘記了。 【即學(xué)即練】 Never try to escape _ whenever you break traffic regulations.【2012衡水高一檢測(cè)】 A. being fined B. having been fined C. to have been fined D. to be fined 【解析】選A。

16、句意：違犯交通規(guī)則時(shí)不要企圖逃脫罰款。fine為及物動(dòng)詞，故應(yīng)是“逃脫被罰款”。4. survive v. 活過(guò)；繼續(xù)生存活過(guò)；繼續(xù)生存 Our boat survived，and I was trying to recover when my elder brother put his mouth close to my ear,and screamed out the terrifying word “Whirlpool”.(P14)我們的船幸免于難，我想盡我們的船幸免于難，我想盡力恢復(fù)正常，這時(shí)我哥哥把他的嘴靠近我的耳朵，并且尖叫力恢復(fù)正常，這時(shí)我哥哥把他的嘴靠近我的耳朵，并且尖叫著那個(gè)

17、可怕的詞著那個(gè)可怕的詞“旋風(fēng)旋風(fēng)”。1) 她父母死于車禍她父母死于車禍, 但她卻幸免于難。但她卻幸免于難。Her parents died in the accident, but she survived.2) 這次火災(zāi)這次火災(zāi)/大地震中沒(méi)有幾所建筑物幸免于難。大地震中沒(méi)有幾所建筑物幸免于難。Few buildings survived the fire/big earthquake.3) 這次飛機(jī)失事中只有一名幸存者。這次飛機(jī)失事中只有一名幸存者。There was only one survivor from/ of the plane crash. 【拓展】survival 幸存 su

18、rvivor 幸存者 survive the winter 活過(guò)冬天活過(guò)冬天 survive on 考考活下來(lái)活下來(lái) survive sb. by a year 比某人多活一年比某人多活一年 【即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練】用相關(guān)詞或短語(yǔ)翻譯下列句子。用相關(guān)詞或短語(yǔ)翻譯下列句子。 (1)哈里比他的妻子多活了哈里比他的妻子多活了3個(gè)月。個(gè)月。 Harry_. (2)昨天有架飛機(jī)墜毀了，沒(méi)有一個(gè)人生還。昨天有架飛機(jī)墜毀了，沒(méi)有一個(gè)人生還。 A plane crashed yesterday, and _. (3)她叔叔從地震中幸存下來(lái)了，但她的其他家庭成員都她叔叔從地震中幸存下來(lái)了，但她的其他家庭成員都沒(méi)幸免

19、下來(lái)。沒(méi)幸免下來(lái)。 Her uncle _, but no one else in her family did.survived his wife by three months. there were no survivors survived the earthquake 5. recover v. 恢復(fù)；彌補(bǔ)；康復(fù)恢復(fù)；彌補(bǔ)；康復(fù)Hope she can recover soon!希望她能夠早日恢復(fù)健康！希望她能夠早日恢復(fù)健康！Its hard to recover lost time.彌補(bǔ)失去的時(shí)間并不容易。彌補(bǔ)失去的時(shí)間并不容易?！就卣雇卣埂縭ecovery n. 找回，重新獲得；

20、復(fù)原找回，重新獲得；復(fù)原recover oneselfrecover ones health 恢復(fù)健康恢復(fù)健康recover ones sight/strength 恢復(fù)視力恢復(fù)視力/體力體力recover from the shock/a disease從震驚從震驚/疾病中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)疾病中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)【即學(xué)即練】 She forgot her dialogue, but she soon_and went on with her lecture.Arecovered herself Breturned to normalClived through Dreturned【解析】選A。句意為“她忘了詞

21、，但很快恢復(fù)常態(tài)并且繼續(xù)講課”。recover oneself 在此表示“恢復(fù)常態(tài)”；live through “活過(guò)”，后需加賓語(yǔ)；return to normal 指“由不正常恢復(fù)正?！?。6.ALL AT ONCE=SUDDENLY 突然 All at once,the sky was covered with dark clouds and in less than a minute we were in a terrible storm.(P14)突然，天空中陰云密布，并剎那間，我們處于一場(chǎng)可怕的風(fēng)暴之中。 All at once it rushed from the dark hor

22、izon toward the ship with a frightening speed. 突然它以驚人的速度從黑色的地平線沖向船只。7.pickup 拾起；（偶然地）學(xué)會(huì)；收聽(tīng)；用車接拾起；（偶然地）學(xué)會(huì)；收聽(tīng)；用車接某人；好轉(zhuǎn)某人；好轉(zhuǎn) Business is beginning to pick up this month.本月生意開(kāi)始回升。本月生意開(kāi)始回升。He was picking up the skills quickly.他正在很快地掌他正在很快地掌握技術(shù)。握技術(shù)。pick up的含義真不少！【即學(xué)即練】At present the hotel is almost empty,

23、 but Im sure things will start to _ in the spring.【2012南昌高一南昌高一檢測(cè)檢測(cè)】Arise up Bhold onCpick up Dhang out【解析解析】選選C。句意為：目前旅館幾乎沒(méi)有人，。句意為：目前旅館幾乎沒(méi)有人，但是我相信春季生意會(huì)有好轉(zhuǎn)的。但是我相信春季生意會(huì)有好轉(zhuǎn)的。A項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“起來(lái)反起來(lái)反抗抗”；B項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“抓住；繼續(xù)；堅(jiān)持抓?。焕^續(xù)；堅(jiān)持”；C項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“撿起，撿起，拾起；好轉(zhuǎn)拾起；好轉(zhuǎn)”；D項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“掛出，閑逛掛出，閑逛”。8.unable to do不能做某事不能做某事 recognize v. 認(rèn)出；承認(rèn)；聽(tīng)出認(rèn)出；承認(rèn)；聽(tīng)出

24、The fishermen were my old friends,but they were unable torecognize me.(P15)漁夫是我的老朋友，但他們不能認(rèn)出我。漁夫是我的老朋友，但他們不能認(rèn)出我。Unable to speak English,the boy had to keep silent.因?yàn)椴荒苷f(shuō)英語(yǔ)，那位男孩只能保持沉默。因?yàn)椴荒苷f(shuō)英語(yǔ)，那位男孩只能保持沉默。Can you recognize Ma Lin among the players?你能認(rèn)出運(yùn)動(dòng)員中的馬琳嗎？你能認(rèn)出運(yùn)動(dòng)員中的馬琳嗎？【即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練】EVEN THOUGH HE KNEW T

25、HAT I SHOULD STUDY, HE STILL _ME TO GO TO THE MOVIES.ARECOGNIZED BHOPEDCPERSUADED DSUGGESTED【解析解析】選選C。句意為句意為“盡管他知道我應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)，但還是說(shuō)盡管他知道我應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)，但還是說(shuō)服我一塊去看電影了服我一塊去看電影了”。persuade意為意為“說(shuō)服說(shuō)服”；recognize“認(rèn)出，識(shí)別認(rèn)出，識(shí)別”；hope “希望希望”，不跟，不跟 sb. to do sth. 結(jié)構(gòu)；結(jié)構(gòu)；suggest“建議建議”，后面可跟，后面可跟 doing或或 that從句。從句。Discussion (group w

26、ork): What important parts does the sea play in our life ? What disasters does the sea bring to us human beings?How can we benefit from the sea?The sea which covers 70% percent of the earth is the origin of life.The important part the sea plays in humans lifeVarious seafood the sea provides for us.

27、Sea transportSeashore traveling Ocean energy resources The damage and disasters the sea brings to us. The biggest tsunami (海嘯海嘯) happened in the south and southeast Asia during the recent 10 years cost tens of thousands lives.HomeworkWrite a story about the sea that you know.There is no royal road to learning. 學(xué)無(wú)坦途。