江西省上饒縣清水中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation Section A（Grammar Foucs3c）課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版

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1、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) 知識(shí)目標(biāo)：知識(shí)目標(biāo)： 1.復(fù)合不定代詞的用法。復(fù)合不定代詞的用法。 2.一般過(guò)去式的規(guī)則動(dòng)詞與不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞。一般過(guò)去式的規(guī)則動(dòng)詞與不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞。 能力目標(biāo)：能力目標(biāo)： Learn to talk about past events using the simple past tense. 情感目標(biāo)：情感目標(biāo)：Talk about own vacation experience and enjoy the life. 2D ROLE-PLAY THE CONVERSATION. Rick: Hi,Helen.Long time no see. Helen: Hi,Rick.Yes,Iwas

2、 on vacation last month. Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? Helen: Yes,I went to Guizhou with my family. Rick: Wow!Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall? Helen: Yes,Idid.It was wonderful!We took quite a few photos there .What about you? Did you do anything special last month? Rick: Not really.I

3、just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.Role-play the conversation in 2d. Hi, Helen. Long time no see.Hi, Rick. Yes, . . GrammarFocus Where did you go on vacation?I went to summer camp.Where did they go on vacation?Where did he go on vacation?Where did she go on vacation?They went to

4、NewYork City.He stayed at home.She visited her uncle.Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park?Yes, I/he/she/they did.No, I/he/she/they didnt.朗讀句子朗讀句子1. 你去了什么地方去度假？你去了什么地方去度假？ _ _ you go on _?2. 我去了紐約市。我去了紐約市。 I _ _ New York City.3. 你和別的什么人一起去的嗎？你和別的什么人一起去的嗎？ _ _ go out with _?vacationWhere did went to

5、Did youanyone根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容，完成下根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容，完成下列句子。列句子。 4. 不，沒(méi)有別人在這兒。每個(gè)人都在度假。不，沒(méi)有別人在這兒。每個(gè)人都在度假。 No. _ _ was here. _ was on _. 5. 你買(mǎi)了什么特別的東西了嗎？你買(mǎi)了什么特別的東西了嗎？ _ you buy _ _?6. 是的，我為我爸爸買(mǎi)了些東西。是的，我為我爸爸買(mǎi)了些東西。 Yes, I _ _ for my father. 7. 不，我沒(méi)有買(mǎi)什么東西。不，我沒(méi)有買(mǎi)什么東西。 No, I _ _.No oneEveryone vacationanything specialDidbought s

6、omethingbought nothing8. 吃的怎么樣？吃的怎么樣？_ _ the food? 9. 所有的東西嘗起來(lái)都很好。所有的東西嘗起來(lái)都很好。 _ _ really good. 10. 每個(gè)人都玩得很開(kāi)心嗎？每個(gè)人都玩得很開(kāi)心嗎？ _ _ have a good time?11. 是的。一切事物都很棒。是的。一切事物都很棒。 Yes. _ was excellent. How wasEverything tastedDid everyoneEverything某人某人某事某事任何人任何事沒(méi)有人沒(méi)有東西每人一切1. some, any, no, every與與-one, -thin

7、g可以可以 組成八個(gè)不定代詞，他們分別是：組成八個(gè)不定代詞，他們分別是：someone復(fù)合不定代詞小結(jié)：復(fù)合不定代詞小結(jié)： anyoneno oneeveryonesomethinganythingnothingeverything 2. 帶帶some的復(fù)合不定代詞常用于肯定句的復(fù)合不定代詞常用于肯定句 中；帶中；帶any的復(fù)合不定代詞常用于否定的復(fù)合不定代詞常用于否定 句或一般疑問(wèn)句中。例如：句或一般疑問(wèn)句中。例如： 我想吃點(diǎn)東西。我想吃點(diǎn)東西。 Id like _ to eat. 今天有人給我打電話(huà)嗎？今天有人給我打電話(huà)嗎？ Did _ call me today? anyonesomet

8、hing 3. 當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)，應(yīng)放在其當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)，應(yīng)放在其 后面。例如：后面。例如： 這本書(shū)里有什么新東西嗎？這本書(shū)里有什么新東西嗎？ Is there _ _ in this book? 今天沒(méi)有什么特別的事。今天沒(méi)有什么特別的事。 Theres _ _ today.anything newnothing special 4. 由由some, any, no, every構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定 代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，都作單數(shù)看待，其謂代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，都作單數(shù)看待，其謂 語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)形式。例如：語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)形式。例如： Something is wrong w

9、ith my watch. Well, everyone wants to win. Nobody knows what the future will be like. There is something for everyone at Greenwood Park. 5. 除除no one以外，其他復(fù)合不定代詞都以外，其他復(fù)合不定代詞都 寫(xiě)成一個(gè)詞。寫(xiě)成一個(gè)詞。3aFill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation. anyone, something, anything, everythi

10、ng, nothingLinda: Did you do _ fun on your vacation, Alice? Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya. Linda: How did you like it? Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so _ was really interesting. Linda: Did you go with _?Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister. Linda: Did you go shopping? anythingeve

11、rythinganyoneAlice: Of course! I bought _ for my parents, but _ for myself. Linda: Why didnt you buy _ for yourself?Alice: I didnt really see _ I like. somethingnothinganythinganything1. Myself (我自己我自己) ，yourself (你自己你自己)是反是反 身代詞。表示身代詞。表示“某人自己的詞某人自己的詞”叫反身叫反身 代代 詞。見(jiàn)下表：詞。見(jiàn)下表：myselfyourselfhimself hers

12、elf itself我自己我自己你自己你自己他自己他自己她自己她自己它自它自己己ourselvesyourselvesthemselves我們自己我們自己 你們自己你們自己他們自己他們自己1. Did you buy anything for yourself? 你為你自己買(mǎi)什么東西了嗎你為你自己買(mǎi)什么東西了嗎?（做介詞賓語(yǔ)）（做介詞賓語(yǔ)）2. The old man taught himself English. 那位老人自學(xué)英語(yǔ)。（做動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)）那位老人自學(xué)英語(yǔ)。（做動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)）3. The little cow was itself again. 那只小母牛又恢復(fù)了原狀。那只小母牛又恢復(fù)了原

13、狀。4. I myself visited my aunt last weekend. 我自己去拜訪(fǎng)了我的姑姑。（做同位語(yǔ)）我自己去拜訪(fǎng)了我的姑姑。（做同位語(yǔ)）anything, everything, nothing, everyone, no one Fill in the blanks in the email message with the words in the box. 3bFill in the blanks in the email message with the words in the box. 3bDear Bill, How was your vacation?

14、Did you do _ interesting? Did _ in your family go with you? I went to a friends farm in the countryside with my family. _ was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _ much to do in the evening but read. Still _ seemed to be bored. Bye f

15、or now.anythingEverythinganyonenothingno one你的假期過(guò)得怎么樣？你的假期過(guò)得怎么樣？How was your vacation?你做了你做了有趣的事情有趣的事情嗎？嗎？Did you do anything interesting ?你你家里每個(gè)人家里每個(gè)人都都和你一起去和你一起去了嗎？了嗎？Did everyone in the family go with you?我和家人一起去了我和家人一起去了鄉(xiāng)下鄉(xiāng)下一朋友的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。一朋友的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。I went to a friends farm in the countryside with my family

16、.農(nóng)場(chǎng)里的一切都很棒。農(nóng)場(chǎng)里的一切都很棒。Everything was great.我們喂母雞吃食，還看到了一些小豬。我們喂母雞吃食，還看到了一些小豬。We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs.他們是如此可愛(ài)。他們是如此可愛(ài)。They were so cute!唯一的問(wèn)題是唯一的問(wèn)題是晚上晚上除了除了讀書(shū)讀書(shū)沒(méi)什么事可做沒(méi)什么事可做。The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.（即使這樣）仍然（即使這樣）仍然沒(méi)有人似乎沒(méi)有人似乎看起來(lái)無(wú)聊?？雌?/p>

17、來(lái)無(wú)聊。Still no one seemed to be bored.THE (ONLY) PROBLEM IS /WAS THAT(唯一)的問(wèn)題是（表語(yǔ)從句） 問(wèn)題是李雪鵬沒(méi)有錢(qián)。問(wèn)題是李雪鵬沒(méi)有錢(qián)。 The problem is that Li Xuepeng has no money. 唯一的問(wèn)題是今天的報(bào)紙上沒(méi)有什么有趣的東西。唯一的問(wèn)題是今天的報(bào)紙上沒(méi)有什么有趣的東西。 The only problem is that there is nothing interesting in todays newspaper. 問(wèn)題是你昨天沒(méi)完成作業(yè)。問(wèn)題是你昨天沒(méi)完成作業(yè)。 The pro

18、blem was that you didnt finish your homework. 問(wèn)題是王堯每天無(wú)所事事。問(wèn)題是王堯每天無(wú)所事事。 The problem is that Wang Yao has nothing much to do every day.點(diǎn)撥提升1.Where did you go on vacation ?1)翻譯：翻譯：_2）本句是一般過(guò)去式的特殊疑問(wèn)句，由）本句是一般過(guò)去式的特殊疑問(wèn)句，由_引導(dǎo)，詢(xún)問(wèn)引導(dǎo)，詢(xún)問(wèn)_;_是助動(dòng)詞是助動(dòng)詞do 的過(guò)去式，在句中幫助構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句或否定的過(guò)去式，在句中幫助構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句或否定句。句。_ _ you _ _yesterday?（

19、昨天你去哪兒吃午飯（昨天你去哪兒吃午飯了？）了？）3） on vacation 意為意為_(kāi).相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于_.去度假：去度假：_.2. Did you do anything special last month?1）翻譯：）翻譯：_2）anything special意為意為_(kāi),復(fù)合不定代詞復(fù)合不定代詞（some/any/no/every + thing/one/body)被形容詞修飾時(shí)，形容被形容詞修飾時(shí)，形容詞應(yīng)后置作定語(yǔ)詞應(yīng)后置作定語(yǔ).There is _ _ with my bike.(我的自行我的自行車(chē)出了毛病。車(chē)出了毛病。)Everything _(go)well.復(fù)合不定代詞作主

20、語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)合不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用_形式。形式。你去哪兒度假了？where地點(diǎn)didWhere did have lunch在度假on holidaygo on vacation上個(gè)月你做什么特別的事了嗎？任何特別的事情something wronggoes單數(shù)3.No one seemed to be bord.1)翻譯：翻譯：_2)Seem是系動(dòng)詞，意為是系動(dòng)詞，意為_(kāi),其用法如下：其用法如下：a.seem +(to be )名詞名詞/形容詞形容詞(作表語(yǔ)）作表語(yǔ)）He seems to be happy.b.Seem +to do sth.The students seem

21、ed to understand the word.c.It seems that從句。從句。It seems that he is happy.沒(méi)有人好像無(wú)聊。似乎，好像SEEM 的用法1)seem to do sth. 2)seem +adj./n 3)It seems/ed that +句子句子 我好像是感冒了。我好像是感冒了。 I seem to have a cold. =It seems that I have a cold. 一切似乎很容易。一切似乎很容易。 Everything seems easy. 他看上去是個(gè)無(wú)聊的人。他看上去是個(gè)無(wú)聊的人。 He seems (to be

22、) a boring man. = It seems that he is a boring man.Ask your group questions about their last vacation. Then tell the class your results. 3cDid youEveryone Someone (name)No oneEat anything at a restaurant?Read anything interesting?Visit anyone in your family?Buy anything?Keep a diary?Ask your group q

23、uestions about their last vacation. Then tell the class your results. 3cIn our group, everyone ate something at a restaurant. No one reads anything interesting. Li Lei visits his grandparents in the town. Everyone buys something interesting. Xu Li keeps a diary. Now work by yourselves. Then give you

24、r own report on your group. 選詞填空選詞填空something, anyone, everything, anything, nothing, someone, no one, every one 1. _ found Mr. Lis keys and gave them back to him yesterday. 2. Did you see _ in the big box? No, I didnt. Theres _ in it. 3. _ helped the little boy. He did it himself.nothingSomeoneNo o

25、neanything4. My watch doesnt work. _ is wrong with it.5. Hello, _! Hello, Mr. Smith! 6. Hows it going, Jack? Great! _ is going well. 7. Did you go to the beach with _? Yes. I went there with my cousin. anyoneEverythingeveryoneSomething達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè) 一一.填詞：填詞：1.I dont like the film.Ifelt b_. 2.He s_to be quite

26、 sad.3.Did you buy anything for _(你自己你自己)？ 二二.單選題單選題 ( )1.The teacher will tell us _after school. A.important somethingB. something important C. important anything D. anything important ( )2.-Excuse me,is there _ in todays newspaper? -No, nothing. A.something new B.new something C.anything new 三三.漢提

27、完句：漢提完句：1._ _your vacation?(你的假期過(guò)得怎么樣？你的假期過(guò)得怎么樣？)2.I have _ _ _in the evening.(晚上我無(wú)事可晚上我無(wú)事可做。做。)oredeemedyourselfBCHow wasnothing to do Reading and Writing： write the questions.1.Q: (you/vacation)_A: I went to the beach.2. Q: (your sister/beach)_A: No, she didnt. She stayed at home.3. Q: (Julie/ her

28、 uncle)_A: Yes, she visited her uncle in New York City.4.Q: (your parents/museums)_A: No, they didnt. They dont like museums.5. Q:(your parents/museums)_A: They visited a lot of museums. The museums were interesting.Where did you go on vacation?Did your sister go to the beach?Did Julie visit her uncle?Did your parents visit museums?What did your parents do?1. 背誦背誦Grammar Focus 部分。部分。2. 復(fù)習(xí)復(fù)合不定代詞及反身代詞的用復(fù)習(xí)復(fù)合不定代詞及反身代詞的用法。法。