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1、Unit 1Can you play the guitar?第一課時(shí)Section A (1a1c)Can you play the guitar?你會(huì)彈吉他嗎?can為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,意為“能,會(huì)”,后跟動(dòng)詞原形。當(dāng)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是否有做某事的能力時(shí),常用句型:Can you.?此句為一般疑問(wèn)句,其回答以yes或no開頭。eg:Can you sing?你會(huì)唱歌嗎?Yes,I can./ No,I cant.是的,我會(huì)。/不,我不會(huì)。play接樂(lè)器類名詞時(shí),意為“彈;吹奏;演奏”,名詞前必須加定冠詞the。eg:play the piano 彈鋼琴play the violin 拉小提琴【拓展】play
2、后還可接球類、棋類、牌類名詞,此時(shí)意為“踢;下;打”等,名詞前不能加the。eg:play basketball 打籃球play chess 下國(guó)際象棋I want to join the art club.我想加入藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部。want to do sth.想要做某事join意為“參加,加入”,后常接某個(gè)團(tuán)體或組織,含有成為其中一員的意思;也可接人稱代詞的賓格形式,意為“和一起從事某活動(dòng)”。eg:He wants to join the League/army/Party.他想加入共青團(tuán)/參軍/入黨。Do you want to join us?你想加入我們嗎?【拓展】join in也可表示“
3、參加”,但其后接的賓語(yǔ)一般是表示競(jìng)賽、娛樂(lè)、游戲等活動(dòng)的名詞,常用于口語(yǔ)中。eg:join in a game 參加游戲speak English講英語(yǔ)speak作及物動(dòng)詞,主要用于講某種語(yǔ)言;作不及物動(dòng)詞,常與介詞to、with連用,意為“和某人講話”。 一、根據(jù)句意及圖片提示寫單詞。1Where is my ?2Alice likes pictures in her free time.3I like to on Saturday.4The two brothers like to play after supper.5That is my cousin Lisa and she like
4、s guitardrawingswim chessdancing/to dance二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6I want (buy) a hat for my mother.7The little boy can (play) volleyball well.8My cousin likes (sing) English songs.9There are eight (club) in our school.10Can you swim?No,I (not)to buyplayto sing/singingclubscant三、單項(xiàng)選擇。( )11.Bill likes playing
5、_ basketball,but he doesnt like playing _ guitar.Athe;the B/;/ Cthe;/ D/;the( )12.My sister sings well,she can join the _ club.AEnglish Bart Cmath Dmusic( )13.Can you _ this word in English?Yes,I can _ a little English.Aspeak;say Bsay;speak Cspeak;speak D;say;sayDDB( )14.Do you want _ with us?Ato go
6、 Bto going Cgo Dgoes( )15.Can you play pingpong?_I think its easy.AYes,I cant BNo,I cantCYes,I can DNo,I dontAC四、按要求完成下列句子。16Kate can play the guitar.(改為否定句)Kate play the guitar.17I can speak English.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句) you English?18李明經(jīng)常和我下國(guó)際象棋。(翻譯句子)Li Ming often with me.19王玲想加入我們的排球隊(duì)。(翻譯句子)Wang Ling our volleyball team.20他們學(xué)校有一個(gè)美術(shù)俱樂(lè)部。(翻譯句子)There is a(n) in their school.cantCanspeakplays chesswants to joinart club