Unit 1 復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案 人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè).docx

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1、八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)導(dǎo)學(xué)案 課題 Unit 1復(fù)習(xí) 課型 講授課 主備 審核 學(xué)習(xí) 目標(biāo) 1. 掌握重點(diǎn)單詞、短語(yǔ)及句型，并靈活運(yùn)用。 2. 學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)摻】祮?wèn)題。 3. 主動(dòng)去救助處于危險(xiǎn)境地的人。 4. 在生死抉擇之際，要有勇氣做出正確的決定。 學(xué)習(xí) 重點(diǎn) 詢問(wèn)某人的健康問(wèn)題及遇到麻煩的表達(dá)方法；情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should的用法。 學(xué)習(xí) 難點(diǎn) 詢問(wèn)某人的健康問(wèn)題及遇到麻煩的表達(dá)方法；情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should的用法。 預(yù) 習(xí) 案 胃痛用盡；耗盡同意(做某事) 看醫(yī)生摔倒冒險(xiǎn) 切除放棄感冒 發(fā)燒量體溫使…驚訝的 造成麻煩習(xí)慣于 行 課 案 一、詢問(wèn)某人

2、的健康問(wèn)題及遇到麻煩的表達(dá)方法： 1. 詢問(wèn)某人患了哪種疾病或遇到了何種麻煩時(shí)，常用以下兒種結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)表達(dá)： (l)What' s the matter (with sb.)?/ What' s wrong (with sb.)?(某 人)怎么了？ (2)What‘ s the trouble with sb. ?(某人)出什么事了？ (3) What happened to (sb.)?(某人)發(fā)生什么事了？ (4) Are you OK?你沒(méi)事吧？(5) Is there anything wrong with sb. ?某人 有什么事嗎？ 2. 要表達(dá)身體疼痛或不舒服，可用以下結(jié)構(gòu)：

3、( 1)某人+have/ has + 病癥.Eg: The twins have colds.雙胞胎感冒了。 (2) 某人+have/ has +a +headache/ toothache/ stomachache/ backache/ earache. Eg: She had a stomachache last night.她昨晚肚子痛。 (3) 某人+have/ has +a +sore + 發(fā)病部位.Eg: He has a sore throat. 他喉嚨痛。(4)某人+hurt(s) +身體部位或反身代詞.Eg: He hurt his leg.他的腿受傷了。 (5

4、) 某部位+hurt (s). Eg: My head hurts badly.我頭痛得厲害。 (6) 某人+have/ has +a pain +in one' s + 身體部位.Eg: I have a pain in my chest.我胸口痛。 (7) (There is) something wrong with + 身體部位.Eg: There is something wrong with my right eye.我的右眼有毛病。 (8) 其他表達(dá)方式：Eg: She has a heart trouble.她有心臟病。 He got hit on the head.他頭

5、部受到了撞擊。 She cut her finger.她割破手指 了。 二、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should的用法： 1. should為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，意為“應(yīng)該，應(yīng)當(dāng)”，否定式為shouldn' t,其后接 動(dòng)詞原形，無(wú)人稱和數(shù)的變化。常用來(lái)表示征詢意見、建議、勸告、要求或義 務(wù)等。Eg: You should drink hot water with honey.你應(yīng)該喝加有蜂蜜 的開水o We shouldn' t laugh at others.我們不應(yīng)該嘲笑別人。 2. should用于主語(yǔ)為第一人稱的疑問(wèn)句，表示征詢意見。Eg: Should T put some medicine on i

6、t?我應(yīng)當(dāng)給它敷上藥嗎？ Should we tell her about it?我們應(yīng)該告訴她這件事嗎？ 檢 測(cè) 案 1. There' srain on the road, so she should drive carefully. A. too muchB. too many C. much tooD. many too 2. My father likes teanothing in it. A. ofB. without C.withD.have 3. You should look after, classmates. A.yourselvesB.yoursel

7、f C.herselfD.himself 4. You shouldn' t make mistakes. A.in same wayB.at sameway C. in the same wayD. at the same way 5. I saw himwhen I passed by. A. ran B. run C. runs D. running 6. We should be careful when wethe bus. A. get downB. get out C. get up D. get off 7. —Did you catch your plane

8、? —Yes. We got there just. A. on time B. at times C. in time D. in the time 8. He often thinks_ things before he makes a decision. A. about B. of C. out D. over 9. Usually, leaves trees in autumn. A. fall down B. fall offC. get down D. get off 10. Aron

9、water five days later. A. ran out B. used out C. ran out ofD. used out of 11. Smoking is bad for your health. You should. A. give upitB.give up them C. give itupD.give them up 12. I don't knowifhetomorrow.If he , please let me know. A. will come; comesB. will come; will

10、come C. comes; comesD. comes; will come 13. I think I should keep onthe guitar at home. A. playB. to play C. played D. playing 14. The cat is. You should take it to an animal hospital. A. dead B. death C. dying D. died 15. The book is for us to read. A. good enough B. enough good C. too good D. good too