安徽省中考英語(yǔ) 第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績(jī)基石 八下 第14講 課件

《安徽省中考英語(yǔ) 第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績(jī)基石 八下 第14講 課件》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《安徽省中考英語(yǔ) 第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績(jī)基石 八下 第14講 課件（34頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、八年級(jí)下冊(cè)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)第一部分第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績(jī)基石成績(jī)基石第第 14 14 講講Unit 5Unit 5Unit 6Unit 6話題話題 本講涉及了“難忘的事情、傳說(shuō)和故事”等相關(guān)話題。要點(diǎn)梳理要點(diǎn)梳理過(guò)關(guān)過(guò)關(guān)重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān).單詞拼寫 根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語(yǔ)言通順。1Nobody c_heats_(欺騙)the poor boy.2If the sun s_hines_(照耀)brightly，the weather is usually warm.3R_ecently_(最近)，many old people like to danc

2、e on the square.4The boy heard the s_trange_(奇怪)noise outside his window.5Its so s_tupid_(愚蠢)to do that thing.6I am w_eak_(弱的)in math，but Im good at English.7Jessica，why are you always sitting there in s_ilence_(沉默)？Please say something.8Maries a_larm_(鬧鐘)went off at 6：30 this morning，but she didnt

3、hear it，so she was late for school. 9After Rick listened to his mother carefully，he r_ealized_(認(rèn)識(shí)到)he was wrong.10We were playing football when s_uddenly_(突然)it began to rain.11The music can give me a feeling of e_xcitement_(興奮)when I feel sad.12Before Henry got m_arried_(結(jié)婚)，he always went to the m

4、ovies on weekends.13In my opinion，w_ives_(妻子)and husbands must believe in each other.單項(xiàng)填空14It rained_C_and lasted for a long time.Thats terrible.Even some streets were full of water.Ahardly BstronglyCheavily Dlightly15Its time for class，but the bell didnt_B_Ago on Bgo offCgo through Dgo by高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)精講

5、精講考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1 1 begin的用法I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.天開(kāi)始下大雨的時(shí)候，我正在等公交車。 Unit 5 P34 【透析】 begin為動(dòng)詞，意為“開(kāi)始”，與start同義，具體用法如下：(1)begin to do sth. / doing sth.“開(kāi)始做某事”。通常情況下，二者可以互換。如：He began to learn / learning English two years ago.他兩年前開(kāi)始學(xué)英語(yǔ)。(2)begin / start with.“以開(kāi)始”。如：To begin / st

6、art with，I want to thank my parents and friends who have helped me a lot.首先，我要感謝我的父母和朋友們，他們給了我許多幫助。 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)2 2 辨析辨析sleepsleep，sleepysleepy，asleepasleep與與sleepingsleepingHe finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3：00 am.當(dāng)風(fēng)在凌晨3：00減弱的時(shí)候，他終于睡著了。 Unit 5 P35sleep動(dòng)詞，名詞睡覺(jué)作謂語(yǔ)She goes to slee

7、p early every day.她每天早睡。sleepy形容詞要睡的；困乏的可作表語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)I feel sleepy，Im going to bed.我感到困了，我要睡了。asleep睡著的常作表語(yǔ)，無(wú)比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)He is asleep on the sofa.他在沙發(fā)上睡著了。 sleeping形容詞,現(xiàn)在分詞睡著的；正在睡的作定語(yǔ)A young woman with a sleeping baby in her arms got on the bus.一位年輕的婦女，懷抱一個(gè)睡著的孩子，上了公交車。 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)3 3 remindremind的用法的用法This story remi

8、nds us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen.這個(gè)故事提醒我們，你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)知道可能會(huì)發(fā)生什么，除非你盡力去做使它發(fā)生。 Unit 6 P42【透析】(1)remind sb.that從句，“提醒某人”。如：She wanted to remind us that we should help the homeless.她想提醒我們，我們應(yīng)該幫助無(wú)家可歸的人。(2)remind sb.to do sth.“提醒某人去做某事”。如：My teacher always reminds me

9、 to study hard.我的老師一直提醒我努力學(xué)習(xí)。(3)remind sb.of sth. / sb.“使某人想起(過(guò)去的)某事 / 某人”。如：The old storybook reminds me of my old friend，Mary.這本舊的故事書讓我想起了我的老朋友瑪麗?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)4 4 marrymarry的用法的用法The new couple were so happy that they couldnt stop smiling when they got married.這對(duì)新婚夫婦如此開(kāi)心以至于他們結(jié)婚的時(shí)候不停地笑。 Unit 6 P44【透析】 (1)ma

10、rry作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“嫁給；和結(jié)婚；娶”，后面直接接賓語(yǔ)。A marry B意為“A娶(嫁給了)B”。如：Jane married John ten years ago.十年前簡(jiǎn)嫁給了約翰。(2)marry作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“把嫁給”，構(gòu)成marry A to B，意為“把A嫁給B”。如：She married her daughter to a businessman.她把她的女兒嫁給了一位商人。(3)marry作不及物動(dòng)詞，構(gòu)成A get / be married to B，意為“A娶了(嫁給了)B”(注意：marry不與with連用)。如： Alice was married to To

11、m in September last year.艾麗斯和湯姆去年九月結(jié)婚了?！咀⒁狻縨arry和get married都是非延續(xù)性的，不與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用；若要表示“某人結(jié)婚有多久”，可用be married。如：We have been married for ten years.我們結(jié)婚10年了。 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)5 5 辨析辨析voicevoice，soundsound與與noisenoiseThen they hear an old womans voice from inside the house.然后他們聽(tīng)到房子里傳來(lái)一位老婦人的聲音。 Unit 6 P47三者均可表示“聲音”，

12、區(qū)別如下：voice可數(shù)名詞嗓音主要指人講話或唱歌的聲音He told me the news in a low voice.他低聲地告訴了我這個(gè)消息。sound 不可數(shù)名詞聲音泛指一切響聲，指一切可以聽(tīng)到的聲音Sound travels slower than light.聲音比光傳播得慢。系動(dòng)詞聽(tīng)起來(lái)后接形容詞、介詞短語(yǔ)等It sounds great！那聽(tīng)起來(lái)棒極了！noise作可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞噪音；吵鬧聲主要指大聲的、令人不愉快的聲音He cant bear city noise(s)他受不了城市噪音。 關(guān)聯(lián)語(yǔ)法鏈接關(guān)聯(lián)語(yǔ)法鏈接 語(yǔ)法1：連詞when 和while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 見(jiàn)

13、P193語(yǔ)法2：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí) 見(jiàn)P181語(yǔ)法3：連詞unless，as soon as和so.that 見(jiàn)P156和P157考點(diǎn)即時(shí)考點(diǎn)即時(shí)運(yùn)用運(yùn)用1考點(diǎn)3Please remind me_the letter on the way to school.Ato post BpostCposting Dof posting2考點(diǎn)4How long have you_？For 10 years.We got_in 2008.Amarried；marry Bbeen married；marryCbeen married；married Dmarried；married3考點(diǎn)1She began_tha

14、t she was wrong after a second thought.Ato think BthinkCthought Dthinks4考點(diǎn)3Jimmy reminds me_his elder brother.They look the same.Ato Bwith Cof DforACAC5考點(diǎn)4My uncle_my aunt for twenty years.They are happy.Amarries to Bhas married toChas been married with Dhas been married to6考點(diǎn)4Helen is going to_Davi

15、d next month.Now it seems that everything is ready.Amarry with Bmarry toCget married Dget married to7考點(diǎn)5She has a sweet_and has got some prizes in singing competitions.Avoice Bnoise Csound Dname8語(yǔ)法3May I go to climb the mountain with my classmates tomorrow，Mum?You cant do that_you finish all your ho

16、mework today.Awhen Bif Cbecause DunlessDDAD9考點(diǎn)5David，would you mind not making any_？Im studying.Sorry，Tom.Avoice Bnoise Csound Dthroat10考點(diǎn)1As is known to us all，the first word of a sentence should_a capital letter.Acompete with Bagree withCcommunicate with Dbegin with11考點(diǎn)2You look_tonight，so you nee

17、d to stop to have a good_Asleeping；sleep Bsleepy；sleepCsleep；sleep Dsleepy；sleeping12考點(diǎn)5We heard a strange_outside when we were watching TV last night.Avoice Bsound Cnoise Dsong13語(yǔ)法22017南京中考When did the classroom have a power cut?This morning，while we_a physics lesson.Ahave had Bwere having Care hav

18、ing Dwill haveBDBBB話題寫作指導(dǎo)話題寫作指導(dǎo)話題 10：經(jīng)歷考情分析 從近5年全國(guó)中考作文命題中不難看出，描寫經(jīng)歷的文章占到了一定的比重。命題角度有以下兩種：學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)相關(guān)的經(jīng)歷；日常生活相關(guān)的經(jīng)歷。如：2016天津；2016威海；2016永州；2016東營(yíng)等。 分析安徽近10年中考書面表達(dá)可知，一直沒(méi)有涉及“經(jīng)歷”相關(guān)話題，預(yù)測(cè)2018年安徽中考書面表達(dá)極有可能考到此話題。常用短語(yǔ)句型常用短語(yǔ)句型【積累背誦】短語(yǔ)1be moved deeply被深深地感動(dòng)2be proud of為感到驕傲 / 自豪3be afraid of(doing)sth.害怕 / 擔(dān)心(做)某事 /

19、物4be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事5be angry with sb.生某人的氣6be angry at / about sth.因某事生氣7be / feel sorry for為感到可惜8say sorry to向說(shuō)對(duì)不起9be pleased with對(duì)滿意10on one hand.on the other hand.一方面另一方面11cheer up使振奮12look up to欽佩；仰慕13enjoy doing sth.enjoy oneselfhave a great / nice / wonderful time玩得開(kāi)心14a sense of一種意識(shí)15

20、cant wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事句型1I will never forget(that)我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記2Im so excited about.我對(duì)很興奮3The most exciting moment was.最激動(dòng)人心的時(shí)刻是【基礎(chǔ)寫作運(yùn)用】1這個(gè)小男孩的感人故事給我上了難忘的一課。The_moving_story_of_the_little_boy_gave_me_an_important_lesson._2這首歌經(jīng)常使我想起難以忘懷的童年時(shí)光。This_song_always_reminds_me_of_my_unforgettable_childhood._3

21、我們下定決心在即將來(lái)臨的一年中努力學(xué)習(xí)，以取得更大的進(jìn)步。We_have_made_decisions_to_study_hard_to_make_great_progress_in_the_coming_year._4跟我親愛(ài)的朋友們道別的時(shí)間到了。Its_time_to_say_goodbye_to_my_dear_friends._經(jīng)典亮句積累經(jīng)典亮句積累開(kāi)頭句1Everyone has an unforgettable thing in life.So do I每個(gè)人的生命中都有一個(gè)難忘的事情。我也一樣。2Nobody else in the world makes me feel l

22、ike that.在世界上沒(méi)有其他人讓我覺(jué)得那樣。3I still remember the day last summer when I went for a picnic with my father.我仍然記得去年夏天我和父親去野餐的那天。4I can never forget the dark night when I came across a big dog on my way home.我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我在回家的路上遇到一只大狗的那個(gè)黑夜。中間句1I was deeply moved.我深受感動(dòng)。2I really enjoy myself when we study togeth

23、er.我們一起學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候我真得很開(kāi)心。3They always give me some help when I am in trouble.他們總是在我困難的時(shí)候給我一些幫助。4There is no doubt that my parents have given me a lot since I was born.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，我的父母從我出生以來(lái)給了我很多。5I still remember the time when I spend with my teachers and classmates.我還記得和老師以及同學(xué)們一起度過(guò)的時(shí)光。6In my opinion，friends are

24、 the persons whom we can share happiness and sorrow with.在我看來(lái)，朋友是我們可以分享快樂(lè)和悲傷的人。結(jié)尾句1I learned a lot from it.我從中學(xué)到了很多東西。2These magic words touched my heart and I will never forget.這些神奇的話觸動(dòng)了我的心，我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記。3From him，I know if you put your heart into the thing you want to do，you will succeed in the end.從他身上

25、，我知道如果你全身心投入到你想做的事情中，你最終會(huì)成功的。4Besides all，I really know that when you make others happy，youll understand the true meaning of happiness.除此之外，我真的明白，當(dāng)你讓別人快樂(lè)時(shí)，你就會(huì)理解幸福的真諦。典例運(yùn)用典例運(yùn)用【例】 2017淄博中考改編初中三年，一定有很多事情讓你難以忘懷。這些事情讓你感到或是高興，或是難過(guò)，或是幸運(yùn)，或是愧疚請(qǐng)寫一篇100詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文，記述你印象最深刻的一件事，并表達(dá)出自己的感受。注意：1書寫規(guī)范，表達(dá)連貫，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2文中

26、不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地區(qū)、學(xué)校及姓名?！緦忣}指導(dǎo)】 根據(jù)材料要求，敘述難忘的經(jīng)歷，應(yīng)選用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。人稱以第一、第三人稱為主。注意文章內(nèi)容要寫某一次經(jīng)歷，以及這次經(jīng)歷對(duì)你的影響，以點(diǎn)明主題。【擬定提綱】【我的作品】_The Thing That I Will Never ForgetThe Thing That I Will Never Forget If we are flowers my teachers will be the If we are flowers my teachers will be the gardeners.gardeners. They not only teach

27、us the knowledgeThey not only teach us the knowledge，but but also care about our life.also care about our life.I will never forget a thing when I get on with my teacher. In the past，I was a quiet student.I_didnt get I_didnt get any gifts from my classmates who always gave gifts to any gifts from my

28、classmates who always gave gifts to each other.each other.But one day my teacher came into the classroom and said，“Do you know what day it is today？” No one answered.Suddenly，my teacher said loudly，“Today is Jims birthday！Though he is always quiet，he has a heart like a piece of gold.he has a heart l

29、ike a piece of gold. We shouldnt laugh at him.Instead，we should give our best wishes to him！” All the students began to clap.They cheered loudly and said congratulations to 范文借鑒范文借鑒me.My teacher put the cake on my desk.And all of them sang “Happy Birthday to You” to me.My eyes were full of tears. Si

30、nce thenSince then，I have become outgoing and I can I have become outgoing and I can get along well with others now.My teacher used her get along well with others now.My teacher used her special love to change my life.special love to change my life.借鑒點(diǎn)借鑒點(diǎn)這兩句引用了常見(jiàn)的諺語(yǔ)俗語(yǔ)，不失為文章的亮點(diǎn)。開(kāi)題句中not only.but also的使用增加文章亮點(diǎn)。定語(yǔ)從句的使用，使文章更充實(shí)。文末點(diǎn)明作者的思想感受，落筆干練。