福建省高三英語一輪復習 Unit 2 The Olympic Games課件 新人教版必修2

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1、新課標人教版課件系列高中英語高考系列復習高考系列復習0707一輪課本復習課件必修二 UNIT 2 THE OLYMPIC GAMES 一一單詞拼寫單詞拼寫 請根據(jù)讀音、詞性和詞義寫出單詞。請根據(jù)讀音、詞性和詞義寫出單詞。1. _ steidim n. 體育場體育場2._ li:t n. 運動員運動員3._ pri:ieit vt. & vi.感激感激, 感謝感謝 4._ pust n. 海報海報, 招貼招貼, 腳夫腳夫5. _ dimnstiks n.& adj. 體操體操6. _ naudeiz ad. 現(xiàn)今現(xiàn)今, 現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在 n. 現(xiàn)今現(xiàn)今, 當今當今7. _ fain n. 罰款罰款,罰金

2、罰金 adj. 美好的美好的v. 罰款罰款8 _ prins n. 王子王子, 親王親王9. _ prinsess n. 公主公主, 王妃王妃10. _ dimneizim n. 體育館體育館 11. _ gl:ri n. 光榮光榮, 榮譽榮譽12. _ swift adj. 快的快的,迅速的迅速的 adv. 快速地快速地13. _ hmlnd n. 祖國祖國14. _ risepn n. 接待接待, 歡迎歡迎, 接受接受15. _ diz:v vi. 應該得到應該得到 vt. 應受應受,值得值得16. _ beisik n. 基本基本,要素要素 17. _ fu:li adj. 愚蠢的愚蠢的

3、18. _ medl n. 獎章獎章,勛章勛章, 紀念章紀念章19. _ ri(:)pleis v. 取代取代20. _ kmpitin n. 競爭競爭, 對抗對抗 二二單詞運用單詞運用 根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義,在空格處填根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義,在空格處填入一個恰當?shù)膯卧~,或者用括號中所給詞的適當形式入一個恰當?shù)膯卧~,或者用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。填空。1. When do you think China will _ the World Cup?2. Can you tell me some differences between the _ and modern Olympic Games

4、?3. The persons who take part in the games are called _.4. No _, no gains.5. The lady _ with the trader till he would sell her the skirt cheaply. 6. Tom failed to reach the required _, so he did not qualify for the race.7. She practiced _(run) to take part in the basketball match.8. Jill volunteered

5、 _ (organize) the petition.9. We dont allow _ (smoke) in the office.10. Do you think Hippomened deserved _ (win) the race? 三三詞語派生詞語派生 用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。1. Most of the workers are making great progress but Jane seems a _ (hope) case.2. Why not put some _ (advertise) in the local newspaper

6、?3. He is going to perform a _ (magical) at the party.4. Your new shirt is _ (similarity) to mine.5. When _ (slave) was stopped in the British colonies, all the slave owners had to set their slaves free. 6. “Come” is an _ (regular) verb.7. Mike is _ (responsibility) for designing the entire project.

7、8. Last _ (admit) to the park are at 5:00 p.m.9. Hawing is one of the great _ (physical) in the world.10. Lots of people suffered from earthquake which used to be _ (predict). 四四詞組互譯詞組互譯 將下列詞組或短語翻譯成中文或英語。將下列詞組或短語翻譯成中文或英語。1. 1. 結(jié)婚結(jié)婚_2. 2. 騎馬騎馬 _3. 3. 為了為了而競賽而競賽_4. 4. 也也_5. 5. 負責負責,管理,管理_6. 6. 答應某人做某事

8、答應某人做某事_7. 7. 每隔一天每隔一天_8. 8. 情緒高漲情緒高漲_9 9改變主意改變主意_10. 10. 過去經(jīng)常做某事過去經(jīng)常做某事_ . 11. honestly speaking_12. break a promise_13. take the place of 14. stand for _15. as a matter of fact_16. hear of _17. as well as _18. have an interview with sb._19. one after another _20. play an important role/part in_ 五五

9、詞組運用詞組運用(1)根據(jù)句子所提供的語境,從第四大題中選出一個根據(jù)句子所提供的語境,從第四大題中選出一個適當?shù)脑~組并用其適當形式填空。適當?shù)脑~組并用其適當形式填空。1. Electric lights _ candles.2. Our football team _ the honour of our school in the coming match.3. My father is the chief engineer. That is to say, he _ the project.4. Computer _ our daily life. (2)根據(jù)漢語意識,從上述短語中選出一個恰

10、當?shù)脑~根據(jù)漢語意識,從上述短語中選出一個恰當?shù)脑~組完成句子。組完成句子。5瑪麗和彼特結(jié)婚已有十年多了。瑪麗和彼特結(jié)婚已有十年多了。Mary and Peter _ for more than 10 years.6爸爸答應了我不再吸煙,但最后他還是沒有做到。爸爸答應了我不再吸煙,但最后他還是沒有做到。My father _ smoke, but finally he _.(3)從上述短語中選出恰當?shù)脑~組翻譯下列句子。從上述短語中選出恰當?shù)脑~組翻譯下列句子。7. W.T.O. 代表什么呢?代表什么呢?_ 8. 8. 你聽說過那個兒子在戰(zhàn)爭中去世的老婦人嗎?你聽說過那個兒子在戰(zhàn)爭中去世的老婦人嗎?_

11、9. 9. 格林先生和他的兩個孩子都已經(jīng)去倫敦了。格林先生和他的兩個孩子都已經(jīng)去倫敦了。_10. 10. 以前在我家鄉(xiāng)有很多樹,但現(xiàn)在大部分已經(jīng)被砍以前在我家鄉(xiāng)有很多樹,但現(xiàn)在大部分已經(jīng)被砍掉了。掉了。 _ .Language points for Reading ILanguage points for Reading II1.Pausanias, who was a Greek writer 2,000 years ago, has come to the present day Olympic Games. (P9) Pausanias是2000前的一位希臘作家,他做了一次魔幻的旅行,來

12、打聽當代奧林匹克運動會的情況。 進行旅行進行旅行 My father is away on a journey. 弄清有關(guān)弄清有關(guān)的情況的情況 The police are trying hard to find out about the accident.2. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games more than 2,000 years ago. (P9) 我生活在你們所說的我生活在你們所說的“古希臘古希臘”,我曾經(jīng)寫過年,我曾經(jīng)寫過年前奧林匹克運動會的

13、情況。前奧林匹克運動會的情況。 what 引起賓語從句,并在從句引起賓語從句,并在從句中作中作call的賓語,的賓語,“Ancient Greece”作賓補。作賓補。what相當于相當于the place that,因此因此what不能改為不能改為that,也不能改也不能改為為where,因為因為where 只能作狀語。只能作狀語。 After many days voyage, they arrived in what is called America now. After a long journey, they came to what was called “Gebi Desert”

14、.1.Im still not getting up early.2.The man living in the countryside.3.Wood can make paper. 表示過去經(jīng)常做某事表示過去經(jīng)常做某事/ /表示過去的狀態(tài)表示過去的狀態(tài) =“=“習慣于習慣于” =“=“被用于做被用于做”,”,是被動語態(tài)是被動語態(tài)3. Every four years athletes from all over the world are admitted as competitors. admit vi. & vt.(1)許可許可(人或物人或物)進入進入;讓讓進入進入 Only one h

15、undred boys are admitted to the school every year.(2) 容納容納 The theatre admits only 200 persons.(3) 承認;供認承認;供認 I admit my mistake. He admitted having done wrong.4. No other country could join in, nor could slaves or women. 其他國家都不能參加,奴隸和婦女也不行。 nor 用作連詞,引起倒裝句,意為用作連詞,引起倒裝句,意為“也不也不”。 He never went again,

16、 nor did he write to apologize. I dont know, nor do I care. I have never been dishonest, nor do I mean to start being so now.5. Women are not only allowed to join in but play a very important role, especially inallow vt. 允許允許allow + n./pron. 允許允許allow + n. + to do 允許允許干干allow + doing 允許干允許干allow + n

17、. / prep. phr. / adv. 允許允許 The law doesnt allow such an action.My parents wont allow me to stay out late.The police dont allow parking in the street.The servant wouldnt allow him into the house.The doctor allows her up for two hours each day.6. Where will all the competitors be staying? will be stay

18、ing 是將來進行時態(tài),表示將來某一時刻或是將來進行時態(tài),表示將來某一時刻或某一段時間里正在進行的動作,也可表示預料將要發(fā)生的某一段時間里正在進行的動作,也可表示預料將要發(fā)生的動作。動作。 What will you be doing this time tomorrow afternoon? I wont be free this morning. Ill be seeing a friend off. Ill be telling you about it when we meet again. 1. marry 結(jié)婚,嫁,娶 A marry BMary married a rich Fr

19、enchman last year.marry A to B 把A 嫁給BHe married both his daughters to rich businessmen.adj. marriedA get/ be married (to B) She has been married for two years. n. marriage2.amazed= surprised be amazed at sth be amazed to do sth be amazed thatI was amazed at zhang Zhans death.I was amazed to hear abo

20、ut his death.I was amazed that he had passed away. amazing = surprising 令人驚奇的3. promise promise sthHe promised a gift for my birthday. promise sb sthHe promised me a gift for my birthday. promise (sb) to do sthHe promised to buy me a mp3. promise sb thatHe promised that he would buy me a mp3.vhttp:/

21、vhttp:/vhttp:/vhttp:/USEFUL STRUCTURE ACTIVE AND PASSIVE VOICE Voice The voice of a verb tells whether the subject of the sentence performs or receives the action. In English there are two voices, passive and active. Active Voice In active voice, the subject performs the action expressed by the verb

22、: The student wrote a song. Passive Voice In passive voice, the subject receives the action expressed by the verb: A song was written by the student.FORMING TENSES OF PASSIVE VERBS Tense Subject Auxiliary Past Participle Singular Plural Present The car/cars is are designed. Present perfect The car/c

23、ars has been have been designed. Past The car/cars was were designed. Past perfect The car/cars had been had been designed. Future The car/cars will be will be designed. Future perfect The car/cars will have been will have been designed. Present progressive The car/cars is being are being designed.

24、Past progressive The car/cars was being were being designed.USES OF PASSIVE VOICE 1.Call attention to receiver of the action rather than the performer:The professor was hit by three snowballs. 2.Point out the receiver of the action when performer is unknown or unimportant:He was shot on November 19,

25、 1923.Color TVs are sold in that shop. 3.Avoid calling attention to the performer of the action :The workbooks will be collected on Monday. 1. move the direct object to the subject of the sentence .2. move the subject to the end of the sentence; add the preposition by before it .3. change the verb.1

26、. check the verb tense; use the verb “be” in the same tense; 2. change the verb into a past participle; put this verb after the form of “be”;3. check that the new verb goes with the new subject. will plant . will be planted . will take care . will be taken care of . The 29th Olympic Games will be ho

27、ld in Beijing in the year 2008.When will the 29th Olympic Games be hold in Beijing ? The final match will be watched on TV by millions of people.Where will the final match be watched by millions of people?How will the final match be watched by millions of people?1.This is Teds photo. We miss him a l

28、ot. He _ trying to save a child in the earthquake. A. killed B. is killed C. was killed D. was killingC解析:答案解析:答案C C。根據(jù)題意,此處需用被動根據(jù)題意,此處需用被動形式表達被動意義,形式表達被動意義,B B項時態(tài)不對。項時態(tài)不對。2. Visitors _ not to touch the exhibits. A. will request B. request C. are requesting D. are requestedD解析:答案解析:答案D D。題意為題意為“要求參觀

29、者不要要求參觀者不要動展品動展品”,需用被動結(jié)構(gòu)。,需用被動結(jié)構(gòu)。3. We didnt plan our art exhibition like that but it _ very well. A. worked out B. tried out C. went D. carried onA解析:答案解析:答案A A。題意為題意為“我們沒有那樣策我們沒有那樣策劃我們的藝術(shù)展覽,但結(jié)果卻很好。劃我們的藝術(shù)展覽,但結(jié)果卻很好?!敝恢挥杏蠥 A項可表達出結(jié)果。項可表達出結(jié)果。B B項為項為“試驗,試試驗,試用用”,C C項意為項意為“進行,進展進行,進展”,不表示,不表示結(jié)果,只表示進程,結(jié)果,

30、只表示進程,D D項意為項意為“繼續(xù),進繼續(xù),進行行”,也表達不出結(jié)果。,也表達不出結(jié)果。4. It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood _ to her mother. A. close B. closely C. closed D. closingA解析:答案解析:答案A A。從。從題意看出,此處表示具題意看出,此處表示具體意義,指距離近,所以體意義,指距離近,所以A A項正確。項正確。5. It is generally believed that teaching is _ it is a science.

31、A. as art much as B. much an art as C. as an art much as D. as much as art asD解析:答案解析:答案D D。根據(jù)題意,此處需用根據(jù)題意,此處需用asasas as 結(jié)構(gòu),所以結(jié)構(gòu),所以B B項不對,項不對,A,CA,C為語序為語序錯誤,只有錯誤,只有D D項結(jié)構(gòu)正確,全句意為項結(jié)構(gòu)正確,全句意為“一一般認為,教學如同科學一樣是一門藝術(shù)。般認為,教學如同科學一樣是一門藝術(shù)?!?. At this time tomorrow _ over the Atlantic. A. were going to fly B. well

32、 be flying C. well fly D. were to flyB解析:答案解析:答案B B。根據(jù)時間狀語確定,此處根據(jù)時間狀語確定,此處表示將來某一時刻在做的事,需用將來進表示將來某一時刻在做的事,需用將來進行時態(tài),行時態(tài),C C項不是最佳答案,項不是最佳答案,A,DA,D強調(diào)計劃、強調(diào)計劃、打算,意義不當。打算,意義不當。7. I keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the childrens _. A. reach B. hand C. hold D. placeA解析:答案解析:答案A A。本題考查固定短語本題考查固定短語out of out of sbssbs reach reach,意為意為“某人夠不到的地某人夠不到的地方。方。”

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