《原九年級英語全冊 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to(第3課時)(Grammar Focus4c)同步語法精講精練課件 (新版)人教新目標(biāo)版》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《原九年級英語全冊 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to(第3課時)(Grammar Focus4c)同步語法精講精練課件 (新版)人教新目標(biāo)版(8頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、Unit 9I like music that I can dance to.第三課時(Grammar Focus4c)單元同步語法精講精練定語從句的含義在復(fù)合句中,修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫做定語從句。被修飾的名詞或代詞叫做先行詞。從句放在所修飾的詞(即先行詞)之后,由關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)。定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞可分為關(guān)系代詞that,which,who(賓格為whom,所有格為whose)和關(guān)系副詞where,when,why等。本單元我們主要學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句。關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中的用法that既可指人也可指物,在句中作主語或賓語。eg:He is a man tha
2、t/who often helps others.(作主語)which指物,在句中作主語或賓語。eg:She likes to live in a room which/that is big and bright.(作主語)The story which/that she told them was very interesting.(作賓語)who指人,在句中作主語或賓語。eg:Here is the man who/that is the most handsome star in the film.(作主語)whom指人,在句中只能作賓語。eg:He isnt the man whom
3、/who/that I talked to just now.(作賓語)whose既可指人也可指物,在句中作定語。eg:Is there anyone in our class whose father is a doctor?(作定語)【注意】關(guān)系代詞在句中作主語時,謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)與先行詞的單復(fù)數(shù)一致。eg:Tom is one of the boys that are from the USA.Tom is the only boy that is from the USA.關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語時,關(guān)系代詞可省略。關(guān)系代詞前有介詞時,不能省略。eg:I love music (tha
4、t/which) I can sing along with.I love music that/which isnt too loud. 一、根據(jù)句意,從括號中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。1The man _(who/which) is talking to our head teacher is Mr. Smith.2Sorry,we dont have the book _(who/that) you need.3He is the boy _(who/whom) bought a cup here.4The girl with _(whom/whose) I just talked about
5、 the school trip is my sister.5The story _(which/who) she told them was very interesting.whothatwhowhomwhich二、單項選擇。6Why dont you like fishing?(2015,河南)Fishing is a hobby _ needs much patience,but Im not patient at all.Awho Bthat Cit Dwhat7The woman _ is the most important in my life is my mother.(20
6、15,杭州)Awhy Bwho Cwhom Dwhat8Which song do you like better,Lucy?I prefer the song Little Apple _ can attract many people.(2015,黃岡)Awhich Bwho Cwhom Dwhere9Do you know the kid with _ Bob is talking over there?Yes,its my cousin.Awho Bthat C/ Dwhom10She is the girl _ invention got the first prize in the
7、 school competition.Awho Bthat Cwhich DwhoseB B ADD三、把下列簡單句改為含定語從句的復(fù)合句。11Ill never forget the farm.I visited it in 2003.Ill never forget the farm _in 2003.12The building is a middle school.It stands near the post office.The building _near the post office _a middle school.13The man teaches us English
8、.He comes from Hainan.The man _comes from Hainan.14The book is interesting.You lent it to me yesterday.The book _to me yesterday is interesting.15My grandfather doesnt like these songs.These songs are too long.My grandfather doesnt like these songs _too long.that/which I visitedthat/which stands iswho/that teaches us Englishthat/which you lentthat/which are