廣東省中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第二部分 語法知識歸納 第五節(jié) 形容詞和副詞課件

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1、第五節(jié)第五節(jié) 形容詞和副詞形容詞和副詞考點(diǎn)精講精練考點(diǎn)精講精練【考點(diǎn)【考點(diǎn)1】形容詞的用法、副詞的位置和用法、形容詞】形容詞的用法、副詞的位置和用法、形容詞變副詞的方法變副詞的方法()考點(diǎn)精講：考點(diǎn)精講： 一、一、 形容詞的用法形容詞的用法 形容詞用以修飾名詞，表示人或事物的特征，在形容詞用以修飾名詞，表示人或事物的特征，在句中作定語、表語和賓語補(bǔ)足語等。具體見下表：句中作定語、表語和賓語補(bǔ)足語等。具體見下表： 二、副詞的位置和用法二、副詞的位置和用法 副詞用以修飾動詞、形容詞、其他副詞副詞用以修飾動詞、形容詞、其他副詞(詞組詞組)或整或整個句子。個句子。三、形容詞變副詞的方法三、形容詞變副詞

2、的方法【考題再現(xiàn)【考題再現(xiàn)】( )1. (2016深圳深圳)The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country. On that day we can have some _ food like “Zongzi”. A. national B. westernC. traditional( )2. (2016連云港連云港)Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain?Yes, Im always _ by these peoples great brainpower. A.

3、tired B. amazedC. bored D. satisfiedCB( )3. (2016孝感孝感)Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben?Yes, to keep people _ and the society in good order. A. busy B. safeC. lucky D. healthy ( )4. (2015廣東廣東)The final exam is very impo-rtant. We must treat it _. A. serious B. seriouslyC. careless D. c

4、arelesslyBB( )5. (2015佛山佛山)Meals are very boring. He _ has the same things to eat every day. A. never B. usuallyC. sometimes( )6. (2014廣東廣東)Take care when you are driving, _ in a summer storm like this. A. immediately B. especiallyC. probably D. recentlyBB【考點(diǎn)演練【考點(diǎn)演練】( )7. I need something to eat. Sa

5、rah， can I have the hamburger on the plate?No. It tastes _. A. terribly B. terribleC. good D. well( )8. Hello! Green Palm Hotel. Can I help you?Do you have a room _ for this weekend?A. available B. usefulC. empty D. possibleBA( )9. Ben plays the piano so well. Has he ever been trained?No. He learns

6、all by himself. He _ goes to any training class. A. usually B. oftenC. never D. even ( )10. After a three hours long walk, the boys look rather _. A. excited B. boredC. tired D. stressedCC( )11. Id like to eat these candy. They taste _.A. salty B. goodC. well D. terrible( )12. There is a smile on ou

7、r class teachers face. She must be _ with Sams work. I think so. No one did as _ as him in our class. A. angry; well B. pleasing; goodC. strict; good D. pleased; wellBD【考點(diǎn)【考點(diǎn)2】形容詞和副詞的等級】形容詞和副詞的等級()考點(diǎn)精講：考點(diǎn)精講： 大多數(shù)形容詞和副詞有三個等級：大多數(shù)形容詞和副詞有三個等級：1. 原級原級(即原形即原形)；2. 比較級，表示比較級，表示“較較”或或“更更一些一些”；3. 最高最高級，表示級，表示“

8、最最”。形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級。形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級的構(gòu)成規(guī)則如下：的構(gòu)成規(guī)則如下：一、規(guī)則變化一、規(guī)則變化 注意：形容詞和副詞的原級前面如果加注意：形容詞和副詞的原級前面如果加less和和least，則表示，則表示“較不較不”和和“最不最不”。 二、不規(guī)則變化二、不規(guī)則變化【考題再現(xiàn)【考題再現(xiàn)】( )1. (2016咸寧咸寧)Sarah is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show.Great! No one speaks English _ her. A. as beautiful as B. as badly asC. worse

9、than D. better thanD( )2. (2016蘇州蘇州)The engineer worked so _ that he _spent time enjoying himself. A. hard; hardly B. busily; oftenC. quickly; never D. early; usually( )3. (2016重慶重慶)It was late. She opened the door _ because she didnt want to wake up her grandma. A. angrily B. quietlyC. loudly D. he

10、avilyAB( )4. (2015廣東廣東)Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. Im sure he can do the work with _ money and _ people. A. less; less B. fewer; moreC. more; fewer D. less; fewer ( )5. (2014佛山佛山)It is said that Shanghai students have scored the _ in an international test. A. high B. higherC. highe

11、stDC( )6. (2014廣州廣州)I have a lovely room. Its the _ in the hotel. A. nice B. nicerC. nicest D. most nice【考點(diǎn)演練【考點(diǎn)演練】( )7. You should practice more to improve your English, then youll be _ at it. A. good B. betterC. best D. the best CB( )8. To live a green life, we should try to save _ energy and prod

12、uce _ pollution. A. more; less B. less; moreC. more; fewer D. most; least( )9. Lets go shopping at the new mall.Why not shop online? Its _. A. expensive B. more expensiveC. less expensive D. the most expensiveAC( )10. Work _ and you will do it very well. A. careful B. carelessC. carefully D. careles

13、sly( )11. Have you _ heard of the story?No, _. A. already; never B. ever; everC. never; ever D. ever; neverCD( )12. The small boy talked back to his mother _ last night because he disagreed with her. A. happy B. happilyC. angry D. angrilyD【考點(diǎn)【考點(diǎn)3】含有形容詞和副詞的原級、比較級和最高級】含有形容詞和副詞的原級、比較級和最高級的常用句型的常用句型()考點(diǎn)

14、精講：考點(diǎn)精講：【考題再現(xiàn)【考題再現(xiàn)】( )1. (2016雅安雅安)Their classroom is as_ _as ours. A. cleaner B. cleanC. the cleanest D. much cleaner( )2. (2016海南海南)Who will you ask to help with the work, Lucy or Lily?Lily. She is much _. A. careful B. more carefulC. most carefulBB( )3. (2016齊齊哈爾齊齊哈爾)Jimmy is growing fast. He is

15、_ taller than his mother. A. far B. quiteC. very( )4. (2015梅州梅州)Jeremy Shu-How Lin is now one of _ basketball players in the NBA. A. popular B. less popularC. more popular D. the most popularAD( )5. (2015廣州廣州)Emma looked after her pet dog _ of all her friends. A. careful B. most carefulC. more caref

16、ully D. the most carefully( )6. (2014廣東廣東)Ive heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is one of _ ocean parks in Asia. A. very large B. the largerC. much larger D. the largestDD【考點(diǎn)演練【考點(diǎn)演練】( )7. Do you know sound travels very fast?Yes. But light travels _ sound. A. as fast as B. a little fast thanC

17、. much faster than D. less slowly thanC( )8. Farmers have become _ in our hometown in recent years. A. more and more rich B. richer and richerC. more rich and more rich D. the richer the richer( )9. He is very funny. He can be _ Mr.Bean. A. as funnier as B. as interesting asC. as interested as D. so

18、 interesting asBB( )10. The harder you work, _ you are to success. A. the more careful B. the closerC. the quicker D. the farther( )11. We arrived at the station too early and had _to go, so we sat there and chatted with each other. A. somewhere B. anywhereC. everywhere D. nowhereBD( )12. Harriet is lost and her parents are really _ her. A. interested in B. afraid ofC. busy with D. worried aboutD