山東省青島市中考英語 第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績基石 第9講 Unit 1Unit 2課件

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1、第一部分第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績基石成績基石八年級下冊八年級下冊第第 9 講講Unit 1Unit 2話題話題 本講涉及了“健康與急救、志愿服務(wù)與慈善”等相關(guān)話題。要點(diǎn)梳理要點(diǎn)梳理過關(guān)過關(guān) 重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。1.All my friends think the new movie is _exciting_.2.I finished the work without difficulty .3.I used to get up late，but now I _am_used_to_ getting up early.4.We were v

2、ery _interested_in the film when we were young.5.The broken glasses cannot be put together forever any longer. 二、根據(jù)句意和所給漢語，完成句子。每空一詞。6.Susan will go on a _journey_(旅行)to Tokyo with her parents.7.Young people dont know the _importance_(重要性) of the experience.8.I dont want to make a wrong _decision_(決

3、定).9.There is a _knife_(刀) and some pens on Wang Juns desk.10.2017廣安中考Sometimes we feel lonely (孤獨(dú)的) even though there are lots of people around. 高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)精講精講考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 1 Whats the matter？句型的用法？句型的用法 Whats the matter with Judy？朱迪怎么了？ Unit 1 P1【透析】 這是人們特別是醫(yī)生和護(hù)士詢問病人病情時(shí)最常用的問句，其后通常與介詞with連用。類似的問句還有：Whats wron

4、g? 怎么啦？Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了？Whats your trouble? 你怎么了？Whats the trouble with you? 你怎么了？Whats up？怎么了？ 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 2 辨析辨析 see sb.doing sth.與與see sb.do sth. .the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.司機(jī)看到一位老人躺在路邊。 Unit 1 P3【透析】 (1)see sb.doing sth.“看見某人正在做某事 (強(qiáng)調(diào)片段)”。如：When I passed the wind

5、ow，I saw him drawing a picture.當(dāng)我從窗戶旁經(jīng)過時(shí)，看見他正在畫畫。(2)see sb.do sth.“看見某人做某事 (強(qiáng)調(diào)過程)”。如：I often see him draw a picture.我經(jīng)?？吹剿嫯嫛！就卣埂?其他的感官動(dòng)詞watch，feel，hear等，這些詞用于主動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)，后面可以接“名詞(或代詞)不帶to 的不定式(或v.-ing形式)”。 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 3 mean的用法的用法 This means being in a difficult situation.這就意味著處于的危險(xiǎn)境地。 Unit 1 P6【透析】 (1)mean doi

6、ng sth.“意味著做某事”，其主語通常是表示事物的詞。(2)mean to do sth.“打算、計(jì)劃做某事”，其主語通常是表示人的名詞或代詞。(3)mean后接that從句，意為“表示”。(4)mean后接名詞或副詞，意為“表示，打算，存心”。(5)mean作名詞時(shí)，意為“意義，意思”。 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 4 辨析辨析 lonely與與alone Yeah，a lot of old people are lonely.是呀，許多老人都很孤獨(dú)。 Unit 2 P10lonely形容詞，意為“孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的”修飾人，可作表語，指心靈上的孤獨(dú)，具有傷感色彩I feel lonely.我感到孤獨(dú)。形容詞

7、，意為“荒涼的，偏僻的”修飾地點(diǎn)，可作定語He lives in a lonely village.他住在一個(gè)偏僻的村莊里。 【一言辯異】 I was traveling alone in the lonely mountain.I didnt feel lonely though I was alone.我獨(dú)自在荒涼的山里旅行。雖孤身一人，但我并不感到寂寞。alone形容詞，意為“單獨(dú)的，獨(dú)自的”表示無人陪伴，只陳述一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)，不帶感情色彩，只作表語I didnt feel lonely though I was alone.我雖然孤身一人，但并不感到寂寞。副詞，意為“獨(dú)自地”相當(dāng)于by

8、oneself，常在句中作方式狀語He flew to Shanghai alone.他一個(gè)人乘飛機(jī)去上海了。 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 5 make itadj.(for sb.)to do sth.句型的用法句型的用法 You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.在你的幫助下，我才有可能擁有“幸運(yùn)兒”。 Unit 2 P14【透析】 make it形容詞(for sb.) to do sth.“(對某人來說)使做某事成為”，此句型是：主語謂語it形容詞(for sb.)to do sth.，其中it 是形式賓語，真正的賓語是不定式“to do s

9、th.”?！就卣埂砍Ｓ妙愃凭湫停褐髡Zthink / find it形容詞(for sb.)to do sth.如：I think it easy for me to learn English well.我覺得對我來說，學(xué)好英語很容易。 關(guān)聯(lián)語法鏈接關(guān)聯(lián)語法鏈接語法1：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 見P131語法2：should / shouldnt表建議 見P132語法3：反身代詞 見P110 語法4：動(dòng)詞不定式 見P137語法5：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could表建議 見P132 語法6：動(dòng)詞短語 見P134考點(diǎn)即時(shí)運(yùn)用考點(diǎn)即時(shí)運(yùn)用1.考點(diǎn)1You look tired，whats with you?I stayed up

10、 too late last night.A.the wrong B.matterC.trouble D.wrong2.考點(diǎn)2My mother often hears dogs at night and this makes her worried.A.to bark B.barkingC.barks D.bark3.考點(diǎn)3Missing the train means for another hour，so I mean _to the station early.A.waiting；to go B.wait；to goC.waiting；going D.to wait；to go4.考點(diǎn)

11、4The old couple live ，but they dont feel _.A.alone；alone B.alone；lonelyC.lonely；lonely D.lonely；aloneADDB5.考點(diǎn)5I find difficult to finish the task alone.A.its B.its C.that D.it6.語法22017河南中考I dont care what people think.Well，you Youre not alone in this world.A.can B.may C.should D.will7.考點(diǎn)1 ？I have a

12、headache and I dont feel like eating anything.A.How are youB.What about youC.Whats the matter with youD.What can I do for you8.語法6This bus doesnt go to the train station.Im afraid youll have to at the library and take the A52.A.take off B.put offC.get off D.turn offCCCD話題寫作指導(dǎo)話題寫作指導(dǎo)話題7：健康與急救考情分析 近年來，

13、從全國中考來看，英語書面表達(dá)中圍繞“健康”展開的話題頻繁出現(xiàn)，一方面說明越來越多的人關(guān)注到健康的重要性，另一方面說明中考命題方向在緊跟時(shí)代的步伐。 分析全國近5年關(guān)于“健康”相關(guān)話題的書面表達(dá)，考查角度如下：對健康的看法及建議；飲食與健康；運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康。如：2017自貢；2017賀州；2017咸寧；2017蘭州；2016烏魯木齊；2016邵陽；2016廣安；2016宜賓；2015天津；2015鹽城；2015日照；2014聊城；2014樂山；2014廣元；2014宜賓；2014達(dá)州；2014畢節(jié)；2013德陽；2013成都等。常用短語句型常用短語句型【積累背誦】短語1.have a headach

14、e頭痛2.have a flu流感3.stay up 熬夜4.look over檢查5.have a fever發(fā)燒6.have a cold感冒7.do sports做運(yùn)動(dòng)8.eating habits飲食習(xí)慣9.keep healthy保持健康10.take medicine吃藥11.be in hospital住院12.have a stomachache (患)胃病13.have a rest休息一下句型1.Its important to do sth.做某事是非常重要的。2.It is bad for.對是有害的。1.你感覺怎么樣？How do you feel？2.出什么事了？W

15、hats the matter？3.多吃水果和蔬菜對健康有好處。Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for your health.4.如果你覺得不舒服，你應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。If you dont feel well，you should go to see a doctor.5.你多長時(shí)間吃一次蔬菜？How often_do you eat vegetables?【基礎(chǔ)寫作運(yùn)用】6.你哪兒不舒服？我頭疼。What is the matter/trouble with you?I have got a headache.7.今天感覺如何？好多了。How

16、 are you feeling today?Better.8.每天服用這種藥，一天兩次，你很快就會康復(fù)的。Please take this medicine twice a day，and you will be better.經(jīng)典亮句積累經(jīng)典亮句積累開頭句1.It is very important to keep healthy.保持健康是很重要的。2.Then how to keep healthy？那么如何保持健康呢？中間句1.To begin with，we should eat healthy food.首先，我們應(yīng)該吃健康的食物。2.In the doctors office，

17、the doctor looked me over carefully.在醫(yī)生辦公室，醫(yī)生很仔細(xì)地給我做了檢查。3.The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day.醫(yī)生囑咐我一天吃三次藥。4.A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health.大量的蔬菜能幫助你保持健康。5.Whats more，dont get stressed out.Its not healthy.而且，不要感到焦慮，那不利于健康。結(jié)尾句1.Its easy to have a healthy lif

18、estyle，and its important to eat a balanced diet.擁有健康的生活習(xí)慣是容易的，并且均衡膳食是重要的。2.In a word，we should develop a good habit of eating.總之，我們應(yīng)該遵循一個(gè)好的飲食習(xí)慣。3.Just as the old saying “an apple a day keeps the doctors away”.就像俗話說“一天一蘋果，醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我”。典例運(yùn)用典例運(yùn)用【例】親愛的同學(xué)們，在你的生活或?qū)W習(xí)中一定會有一些好的做法和想法，你可能希望與他人分享，或倡議他人與你一同去做。請結(jié)合你的經(jīng)驗(yàn)、

19、愛好以及社會關(guān)注的一些問題，把題目“Lets_”補(bǔ)充完整。然后用英語寫一篇短文。例如，你可以寫Lets make a banana milk shake / keep healthy / get on well with parents / save water.寫作要求1.抄寫并補(bǔ)全所給題目，短文詞數(shù)不少于60；2.語言流暢，內(nèi)容連貫，書寫規(guī)范，卷面整潔；3.文中不能使用你的真實(shí)姓名、校名，否則以零分計(jì)；【審題指導(dǎo)】1.本題要求寫一篇短文談?wù)勛约旱目捶?，因此體裁是議論文；2.時(shí)態(tài)涉及一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)，人稱為第一人稱；3.保持健康的方法，至少要寫出三條；4.詞數(shù)不少于60，不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓

20、名、校名?！緮M定提綱】【我的作品】 Lets keep healthyI think its very important to keep healthy.It can help us to live a happy life.However，I didnt care about my health in the past.I hardly ever exercised.I didnt like eating vegetables.I liked junk food and ate it every day.I used to stay up and get up late.But now I

21、 want to be healthy.Firstly，Im going to exercise every day.There are many ways of doing exercise，like swimming，playing basketball and so on.Secondly，Im going to eat more vegetables and fruit.Thirdly，I will go to bed and get up early.I think we can take some other ways to keep healthy.范文借鑒范文借鑒借鑒點(diǎn)借鑒點(diǎn)直接點(diǎn)題，說明健康的重要性。介紹自己過去的不良生活習(xí)慣。Firstly，Secondly，Thirdly序列詞的運(yùn)用說明自己以后保持健康的做法。點(diǎn)明保持健康的方式不只是這些。