2019年中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練18 Units 7-8(九全)練習(xí) (新版)人教新目標(biāo)版

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1、 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十八) Units 7—8(九全) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.[2018·青海] —Why are you working so hard on telling stories in English? —Because the best story tellers     to an international Summer Camp.? A.are chosen B.were chosen C.will be chosen 2.[2018·阜康、米泉] The boy thinks he shouldn’t   

2、  what to do because he is 18 now.? A.tell B.tells C.telling D.be told 3.The moonlight is shining in     the window. Everything in the room looks so nice.? A.over B.across C.through D.past 4.My parents are very strict     me.? A.with B.to C.on

3、 D.in 5.The manager was very busy, but he still spared his time to     his friend’s wedding.? A.join B.join in C.take part in D.attend 6.—Did you hear any strange     when the quake happened?? —No, I was enjoying the beautiful     of the birds in my g

4、arden at that time.? A.voice; noise B.noise; sound C.voice; sound D.sound; voice 7.Our teacher was very happy because     failed the examination.? A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody 8.Hurry up! The exam must     

5、in 100 minutes.? A.finish B.be finished C.is finished 9.—Whose T-shirt is this? —It     be Dave’s. It’s much too small for him.? A.must B.mustn’t C.can’t D.can 10.Jack felt very     in class because he didn’t fall     last night.? A.sleep; asleep

6、 B.sleepy; asleep C.sleeping; asleep D.sleepy; sleeping Ⅱ.[2019·原創(chuàng)] 完形填空 What holiday do you think Thanksgiving is? It is easy to understand that thanksgiving is to be  11  from its meaning.You know that Thanksgiving is  12  the fourth Thursday in November every year.It comes f

7、rom the United States.At that time each year, Americans should thank God.As junior high school students, we  13  also thank “god”, but the “god” is our parents.? Thanksgiving is not the only word required and, more importantly, needs to be  14  done.I have first-hand experience with my parents that

8、 I don’t  15 , making them less angry, and have heart-to-heart talks with them. So my “thanksgiving plan” is: let  16  be less angry and happier.Luckily, the  17  are really amazing!? One night, I sat in my chair thinking of an unusual task. My mother was not happy again.She said that I didn’t conc

9、entrate(專心) on my homework.  18  she was wrong, in order to avoid a “war”, I allowed my mother to be angry.I wanted to achieve my “thanksgiving plan”.I did not  19 , only saying, “In the future, I won’t be like that any longer.” Because I know my mother’s personality(個(gè)性): she always thinks her own o

10、pinion is right.I not only didn’t talk back to my mother, but also was very happy and had the feeling of gratitude.That was my mother’s  20 .? In a word, to let the parents become happy, the method is thanksgiving. 11.A.useful B.thankful C.enjoyable D.valuable 12.A.on B.in

11、 C.for D.at 13.A.can B.need C.must D.should 14.A.exactly B.really C.hardly D.differently 15.A.talk back B.call back C.worry about D.think about 16.A.you B.her C.him D.them 17.A.exams B.results C.product

12、s D.levels 18.A.If B.Until C.Although D.When 19.A.hope B.explain C.guess D.depend 20.A.love B.habit C.mess D.future Ⅲ.[2018·赤峰] 閱讀理解 Believe it or not, my friends often come first in my heart because I want to make them happy.If anyone asks me

13、 for help, I always say “Yes!”.“Can you help me with English practice?” Grace asked me on the first day after she became my deskmate.“Of course,” I replied without hesitation.Grace has been working really hard on her studies and she needed my help though I didn’t have much time left for her. One da

14、y after school, while I was doing lots of homework, Grace’s phone call came.She complained (抱怨) a lot and it made me feel bored, but I still felt bad about saying no.When Grace ended the call, it was 00:15 a.m.But I still had homework left and I wanted to sleep.This was bad for a junior high school

15、student in Grade Three who is going to take an important exam this June. Finally I began to cry.I felt so tired and realized that the stress had an effect on my health.I tried to get myself out.Studying is more important than other things, so Grace has to come the second.It’s now important for me t

16、o say no, no, no. “Can you give me a hand?” Grace asked.“Sorry…I just have to review my chemistry notes,” I answered.“All right, it’s up to you,” she said.I felt completely relaxed when I heard her reply. Anyway, it’s not so hard to say no at all. To be honest, I have felt much happier since learn

17、ing to refuse.I have more time to spend on my study at present.I still try my best to help others, but sometimes I say no because I know everyone has a limit. 21.At first the writer always said “Yes!” because     .? A.he wanted to make his friends happy B.he had nothing to do C.he was working ha

18、rd D.he replied without thinking it over 22.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “hesitation”? A.思考 B.想象 C.猶豫 D.欺騙 23.The writer thought     was more important than other things as a junior high school student in Grade Three.? A.asking for help B.studyin

19、g C.playing football D.saying yes 24.Which is TRUE according to the passage? A.Grace had no time to study chemistry. B.They often stayed up too late. C.The writer felt completely relaxed after he said no to Grace. D.They shouldn’t help each other. 25.What does the writer want to t

20、ell us? A.To learn to keep healthy. B.Helping others is more important. C.Learning to say yes is interesting. D.We should learn to refuse. Ⅳ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞 26.Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to get their ears p     . ? 27.You can’t drive the car if you don’t have a driver’s l     . ? 28.—W   

21、  basketball is this?? —It must be Tom’s. I saw him play it yesterday. 29.Do you like the p     written by Bai Juyi? ? 30.Our physics teacher is doing the experiment in the l    . ? 31.The baby felt s     when listening to mom’s story.? 32.Try to s     each other when you are feeling down.? 3

22、3.Walking in the f     is a kind of enjoyment.? 34.It is everyone’s duty to p     our environment from being polluted.? 35.The old man was b     injured in the car accident.? Ⅴ.用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 36.I need to see the     (manage) because of the bad service here.? 37.Do you mean that you regret    

23、 (come) with us? You can go back then.? 38.Jack succeeded in     (pass) the history test. ? 39.It is hard     (become) a professional actor. ? 40.His brothers are both     (policeman). ? 41.There are two     (choose) for you: try your best to make it or give up all you’ve got.? 42.We often have

24、 fun     (play) basketball after school. ? 43.There are a lot of people     (dance) in the park. ? 44.Mr. Green got up early     (catch) the first bus. ? 45.You should be thankful to the boss, because the job gave you     (value) experience.? Ⅵ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子 46.Playing computer games can         (

25、妨礙) students’ schoolwork. ? 47.Parents         (擔(dān)心) children’s study at school. ? 48.I think the box is         (太重了而不能……) be lifted.? 49.This book must         (屬于) Helen. ? 50.        (同時(shí)), my sister passed the English test. ? 51.Our English teacher         (指出) some mistakes in my compositio

26、n yesterday. ? 52.I         (遺憾地告訴) you that you haven’t passed the chemistry test. ? 53.The boy         (頂嘴) loudly yesterday. ? 54.Please         yourselves           (遠(yuǎn)離) the Internet bars. ? 55.We can         a lot         (從……學(xué)到) working. ? 參考答案

27、 Ⅰ.1.C 答語(yǔ)中的主語(yǔ)the best story tellers和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞choose之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故動(dòng)詞要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。由“Why are you working so hard”可知,現(xiàn)在努力做準(zhǔn)備,是為了將來(lái)“被選上”,故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)will be chosen。故選C。 2.D 3.C 句意:月光從窗戶透進(jìn)來(lái)。through表示“從內(nèi)部穿過(guò)、通過(guò)”。故選C。 4.A 5.D 6.D 第一空指“聲音”的總稱,用sound;第二空表示鳥(niǎo)兒的“聲音”,指嗓音,用voice。故選D。 7.B 8.B 考查含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu):情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。故

28、選B。 9.C 10.B Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇議論文,講述了感恩不僅是一句話,要落到實(shí)處。作者用自己的一次經(jīng)歷,說(shuō)明了把感恩落實(shí)是容易做到的。我們要感恩父母。父母對(duì)我們的愛(ài)是無(wú)私的。 11.B 考查形容詞辨析。由“Thanksgiving”的字面意思可知這個(gè)節(jié)日是為了感謝,感激。故選B。 12.A 考查介詞辨析。on用于具體的某一天的前面。感恩節(jié)是在每年十一月的第四個(gè)星期四。故選A。 13.D 14.B 考查副詞辨析。由下文中作者為了感謝媽媽所采取的一些舉動(dòng),可知作者認(rèn)為“感恩不僅是需要用話來(lái)表達(dá),更重要的是落到實(shí)處?!惫蔬xB。 15.A 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。由下文中作者對(duì)

29、于媽媽的批評(píng)沒(méi)有去反駁而是接受錯(cuò)誤,做出保證,可知“我”不和父母頂嘴。故選A。 16.D 考查代詞辨析。由上文的“my parents”可推斷出空白處應(yīng)為them,前后保持人稱一致。故選D。 17.B 考查名詞辨析。results意為“結(jié)果”,與上文的“thanksgiving plan”相照應(yīng)。故選B。 18.C 考查連詞辨析。由上句“I sat in my chair thinking of an unusual task.”可知作者并未對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)不上心,可知這里媽媽做出了錯(cuò)誤判斷。although意為“雖然”,表示讓步關(guān)系。句意是“雖然她錯(cuò)了,但是為了避免‘戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)’,我允許媽媽生氣。”故

30、選C。 19.B 20.A Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述的是作者把朋友情誼看得非常重要,起初對(duì)朋友提的各種要求都毫不猶豫地答應(yīng),結(jié)果讓自己身心疲憊。后來(lái)作者學(xué)會(huì)了拒絕別人的請(qǐng)求,生活變得輕松起來(lái),也給自己的學(xué)習(xí)騰出了更多的時(shí)間。通過(guò)這個(gè)故事我們可以認(rèn)識(shí)到:不要一味地答應(yīng)別人的所有請(qǐng)求,要學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)別人適當(dāng)?shù)鼐芙^。 21.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“…my friends often come first in my heart because I want to make them happy.If anyone asks me for help, I always sa

31、y ‘Yes!’”可知,無(wú)論什么情況,作者都對(duì)朋友提出的請(qǐng)求表示同意,因?yàn)樗胍屗呐笥褌冮_(kāi)心。故選A。 22.C 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線詞所在句的上文“…my friends often come first in my heart”可知,作者把朋友放在內(nèi)心最重要的位置,因此他對(duì)于朋友提出的請(qǐng)求,都會(huì)毫不猶豫地答應(yīng)。故猜測(cè)畫(huà)線詞意為“猶豫”。故選C。 23.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的最后一句“This was bad for a junior high school student in Grade Three who is going to take an important exa

32、m this June.”以及第三段中的“Studying is more important than other things”可知,作者認(rèn)為對(duì)于初三學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō),沒(méi)有事情比抓緊學(xué)習(xí),為6月份的重要考試做準(zhǔn)備更重要的了。故選B。 24.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后兩句“I felt completely relaxed when I heard her reply. Anyway, it’s not so hard to say no at all.”可知,當(dāng)作者拒絕Grace提出的要求之后,他感覺(jué)非常輕松。故選C。 25.D 作者意圖題。通讀全文可知,本文通過(guò)作者自從學(xué)會(huì)拒絕別人的請(qǐng)求

33、后,感到非常輕松、開(kāi)心這一情況,旨在告訴我們?cè)谏钪袘?yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)適當(dāng)?shù)鼐芙^別人的請(qǐng)求。故選D。 Ⅳ.26.pierced 27.license 28.Whose 29.poem(s) 30.laboratory 31.sleepy 32.support 33.field 34.prevent 35.badly Ⅴ.36.manager ing 38.passing 39.to become 40.policemen 41.choices 42.playing 43.dancing 44.to catch 45.valuable Ⅵ.46.get in the way of  47.worry about/are worried about 48.too heavy to 49.belong to 50.At the same time 51.pointed out 52.regret to tell 53.talked back 54.keep; away from 55.learn; from 10

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