(浙江專版)2020中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)方案 速測(cè)(一)完形+閱讀B+C+詞匯運(yùn)用試題
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1、速測(cè)(一) 完形+閱讀B+C+詞匯運(yùn)用 (限時(shí):25分鐘) Ⅰ.完形填空 This spring break, I went to Puerto Rico with friends. During this five-day 1 , we saw many famous places. The five days were sunny and warm. The fine weather made us all 2 . ? We climbed rocks and trees, experienced exciting water slides(水滑道), and took a(
2、n) 3 from a cliff(懸崖). At first, I was too afraid to face these challenges and wanted to 4 . However, 5 it was a single path, climbing back down would have been very difficult. Therefore, I made up my 6 to go for it.? Although the process left me out of breath, when I felt the coolness of th
3、e water, I knew it had been worth it. After this 7 , I began to enjoy the challenges: I laughed with people from all over the world and asked them to take pictures for me. 8 a waterproof(防水的) case, my mobile phone survived this watery adventure.? I used to bring homework 9 I travelled. However,
4、 this time, I left my 10 and even my computer at school. From my point of view, 11 is about relaxing, leading a relaxing life, as a reward for hard work.? Not having to work, I could enjoy every single 12 . From the living place, I watched the sunset and listened to the 13 of the waves. I lo
5、oked up at the stars in the sky as I 14 quietly floating(漂浮) in the middle of the lake. I learned “study hard & play hard” at college in the US. We need to balance our lives properly. The rest of the holiday will help me work much 15 later on.? ( )1.A.wait B.work C.visit D.talk ( )2.A.busy
6、B.happy C.lazy D.tired ( )3.A.jump B.swim C.flight D.rest ( )4.A.run away B.close down C.come up D.turn back ( )5.A.if B.though C.since D.unless ( )6.A.word B.idea C.wish D.mind ( )7.A.success B.result C.accident D.failure ( )8.A.Except for B.Thanks to C.Along with D.Instead of ( )9
7、.A.after B.when C.before D.until ( )10.A.wallet B.money C.heart D.homework ( )11.A.learning B.thinking C.travelling D.planning ( )12.A.night B.time C.week D.moment ( )13.A.voice B.sound C.noise D.move ( )14.A.slept B.swam C.lay D.shook ( )15.A.more B.less C.better D.worse Ⅱ.閱讀理解
8、Passage 1 Dear Daniel, I like scary things. I also like to wear dark clothes, especially black and grey hoodies(連帽運(yùn)動(dòng)衫). I prefer to sit in the corner and avoid talking to other people. Is this a good or bad thing? Bella Dear Bella, None of these things are really bad. They might even be good qu
9、alities. Dark colours look great. But I don't know much about your clothing style except the hoodies. I love hoodies, and I love wearing dark colours. But, if you're going to wear all black hoodies, all the time, you should know that other people might not understand your style. Is it fair? No. Bu
10、t it may happen. You say you like creepy(令人毛骨悚然的) and scary things. That's fantastic. Like what you like, and don't need to feel sorry to it. If people didn't like creepy and scary things, there wouldn't be Halloween, horrifying(令人恐懼的) movies or heavy metal music. But you also say that you avoid p
11、eople. Are you careful in choosing friends? Or maybe you think it's more fun to watch a crowd than to join one. I'm a little worried that you just don't like people. You should ask yourself “why not?” Keep that in mind, but keep being yourself. Be a positive example of a black-hoodie girl. Dressin
12、g dark doesn't mean you can't smile and laugh and have fun. So go say “hi!” and join the crowd sometimes. Someone in that crowd might be happy to meet you. The only thing that is more fun than watching a scary movie is sharing it with a friend. Daniel 1.What is Bella's favourite colour? ( ) A.R
13、ed. B.Blue. C.Yellow. D.Black. 2.Which is NOT a kind of scary things? ( ) A.Halloween. B.Light music. C.Horrifying movies. D.Heavy metal music. 3.What really worries Daniel according to the passage? ( ) A.Bella's careful in choosing friends. B.Bella seems not to like people. C.Bella likes
14、watching scary movies. D.Bella likes wearing dark clothes. 4.What is more fun according to Daniel? ( ) A.Joining in the crowd sometimes. B.Saying hi to everybody on the way. C.Sharing a movie with a friend. D.Meeting some happy persons. Passage 2 Many know of famous British soccer teams lik
15、e Manchester United and great players like David Beckham. In Britain itself, however, the love for soccer is strongest among fans for their local teams. One club with an especially passionate(狂熱的) following is Derby County Football Club. Derby County, known as “the Rams”—is a part of the city of De
16、rby, in the English Midlands. According to the Telegraph, Derby County's fans are the most loyal(忠誠(chéng)的) in the country. “It's historical, geographical; it's in the blood.” The reason for this is connected to the story of the club. Derby has not often been a very successful side, but it has well-known
17、 glory(榮耀). Back in the early 1970s, Derby won all the national competitions. Derby supporters never forget this, whether the side is doing well or not. They believe or dream that one day they will achieve great things again, and so they eat, drink and sleep with soccer until that day comes. After
18、 every match, the first topic of conversation among kids in the city's schoolyards will be how Derby performed. Did a particular player have a great game? Or did another let the side down? And what the kids discuss at school, adults discuss in the homes, factories and offices, bars and restauran
19、ts of Derby.? Derby fans may be especially loyal but what is true of them is also true of the fans of thousands of other smaller clubs in Britain. What matters to soccer supporters in Britain is not that their club wins, nor do they care that the club is wealthy or has famous players. The supporter
20、s care because the club is their own. 1.What does Paragraph 3 want to tell us? ( ) A.Derby Football Team is always the best. B.People in Derby are born football fans. C.Derby Football Club doesn't have a story. D.Derby County's fans support other teams. 2.Which is TRUE according to the passag
21、e? ( ) A.The football fans support every team in Britain. B.Derby Football Team did quite badly in the 1970s. C.Children may ask why Derby failed after a match. D.Every small club has got thousands of loyal fans. 3.Which can we put in the “ ”? ( )? A.Did anyone hurt in the game? B.Who s
22、cored the first goal? C.Did they play well or badly? D.When was the game over? 4.What is the main idea of the passage? ( ) A.Derby and its football fans. B.Small football clubs in Britain. C.Why Derby fans love football. D.Famous Football Clubs in Derby. Ⅲ.詞匯運(yùn)用 閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)意思寫出單詞的正確形
23、式。每空限填一詞。 It's not easy for a movie sequel(續(xù)集) to continue attracting viewers. But How to Train Your Dragon: The Hidden World, which came out in the Chinese mainland on March 1, has done just that. As the Oklahoman put it, the movie 1. (成功)in showing the young characters growing up rather than
24、keeping them “2. (機(jī)靈的) and childlike”.? The new film 3. (繼續(xù))to explore the evergreen topic of love. In the beginning, both humans and dragons live peacefully with each other. The young hero Hiccup and his dragon friend Toothless have become 4. (領(lǐng)袖) of their tribes(部落). But because of the 5
25、. (增加的) number of dragons, they now have to look for a new homeland.? When Toothless 6. (發(fā)現(xiàn)) a new world, which is free from the human threat, the two have to say goodbye to each other. They must try their best to 7. (保護(hù)) their own tribes. “There is no greater gift than love,” The Seattle
26、Times(《西雅圖時(shí)報(bào)》) noted. “Sometimes it means learning to let the loved go.”? Learning to accept differences is 8. (另一個(gè)) of the film's themes. As a Viking, Hiccup is quite different from his people: He is shorter and 9. (虛弱的) than them. But as he challenges the dragons' prejudice(偏見) against his
27、tribe and brings 10. (和平), he is gradually accepted as a leader.? As Business Insider put it, it's “the life lessons of love and differences that make The Hidden World a heart-melting movie”. ? 【參考答案】 Ⅰ.[主旨大意]這是一篇記敘文,講述了作者和朋友在波多黎各旅游的經(jīng)歷,闡明了合理平衡生活、激發(fā)更大工作熱情的道理。 1.C
28、 考查名詞辨析。由后一句“we saw many famous places”可知,應(yīng)是五天的游覽,故選visit。 2.B 考查形容詞辨析。句意:好天氣使我們高興,符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。 3.A 考查名詞辨析。由“cliff”和下文的“afraid”可知,作者是從懸崖上跳下去。故選A。 4.D 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。run away意為“逃跑”;close down意為“關(guān)閉”;come up意為“走近”;turn back“往回走”。一般的極限運(yùn)動(dòng),無(wú)須逃跑,故選D。 5.C 考查連詞辨析。if意為“如果”;though意為“雖然”;since意為“由于”;unless意為“除非”。句意:
29、由于這是唯一通道,往回爬會(huì)很難。故選C。 6.D 考查名詞辨析。make up one's mind意為“下定決心”。 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.D 考查名詞辨析。由前一句“I used to bring homework”可知,這次作者把作業(yè)放在了學(xué)校。故選D。 11.C 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由本文主題可知,旅行是放松、休閑的生活、辛苦工作的回報(bào)。故選C。 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.C Ⅱ.Passage 1 [主旨大意]這是求助欄目的兩封信,信中討論了Bella喜歡穿黑色連帽運(yùn)動(dòng)衫、看恐怖片和獨(dú)處的情況。有這些愛好并非壞事,只要你內(nèi)心是積極向上的,樂于跟他人分享就能收獲
30、到更大的快樂。 1.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“l(fā)ike to wear dark clothes”可知,她喜歡黑色。 2.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“If people didn't like creepy(令人毛骨悚然的) and scary things, there wouldn't be Halloween, horrifying(令人恐懼的) movies or heavy metal music.”可知,輕音樂不屬于恐怖事情,故選B。 3.B 推理判斷題。由“I'm a little worried that you just don't like people.”可知,讓Daniel擔(dān)心
31、是的Bella不喜歡別人。故選B。 4.C 推理判斷題。由最后一句“The only thing that is more fun than watching a scary movie is sharing it with a friend.”可知,分享更是有趣。 Passage 2 [主旨大意]這是一篇說明文,講述了英國(guó)德比球迷對(duì)足球的癡迷程度。 1.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“it's in the blood”可知,德比人是天生的球迷。故選B。 2.D 細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由第一段最后一句中的“among fans for their local teams”可知,球迷只支持本地球隊(duì);由第四段
32、首句“Back in the early 1970s, Derby won all the national competitions.”可知,德比隊(duì)在當(dāng)時(shí)表現(xiàn)出色;由第五段首句“After every match, the first topic…h(huán)ow Derby performed.”可知,孩子們關(guān)心的是球隊(duì)表現(xiàn)如何;由最后一段首句可知,其他小球隊(duì)也擁有成千上萬(wàn)的鐵桿球迷。故選D。 3.C 補(bǔ)全句子題。由常識(shí)可知,每場(chǎng)比賽后,孩子們都會(huì)先問“踢得怎么樣?”再問“是好還是壞?”然后問細(xì)節(jié)。故選C。 4.A 主旨大意題。由第三段首句中的“Derby County's fans are the most loyal(忠誠(chéng)的) in the country.”可知,本文著重講述的是德比球迷。故選A。 Ⅲ.1.succeeds 2.cute 3.continues 4.leaders 5.increasing 6.discovers 7.protect 8.another 9.weaker 10.peace
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