人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 2 Topic 2同步練習(xí)
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人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè) Unit 2 Topic 2同步練習(xí) 姓名:________ 班級(jí):________ 成績(jī):________ 一、單選題 1 . People in that country use spoons or chopsticks to eat. And it is impolite to use both of them ___. A.a(chǎn)t that time B.a(chǎn)t the same time C.for the first time D.from time to time 2 . There ___ a book and three boxes on the teacher’s desk. A.be B.have C.is D.a(chǎn)re 3 . — What’s white and red? — A.They are pink. B.It’s pink. C.They are pinks. D.It’s a pink. 4 . -Tom, _______late for school again. -Sorry, I won’t. A.isn’t B.doesn’t be C.don’t be D.not be 5 . —Do you know Alice? —____, I don’t know her. A.Sorry B.Yes C.Excuse me D.Thanks 6 . Its fun to__________ the hills from the balcony. A.look out of B.look out at C.look into D.look out 7 . ---Did you sleep well last night? ---Oh, no. _____ noise outside the hotel almost drove me crazy. A.Too many B.So many C.Too much D.Much too 8 . Yesterday I met Millie ___________. A.on my way home B.in my way home C.on my way to home D.in my- way to home 9 . —Im thirsty.Id like a glass of orange juice.What about you,Dad? —I prefer a cup of coffee ________ nothing in it. A.with B.without C.for 10 . Which of the underlined letters 劃線(xiàn)字母 have the same sound? A.bike, big B.grade, grape C.would, about D.clock, close 二、完型填空 Dear Li Lei, How are you these days? Id like to tell you something about my_______. My parents and I have been in Guilin for three days. We are having a_______time here. We came here by _______. After a long trip, we reached Guilin Railway Station. Unluckily, it was raining_______when we arrived. Then we went to a famous park that day. I thought the view was much more beautiful in the_______than usual. On the_________day of the trip, we went to Lijiang River. We saw many_______mountains along the river. Some are like people and some are like a few_______sitting together. The most interesting thing was a big rock. You may_________ a horse if you look at it carefully enough.__________wonderful! The mountains around were green and the water was clear. I was so__________that I couldnt stop taking photos. Today we went__________. We bought some souvenirs(紀(jì)念品)and beautiful__________made of silk(絲綢). Theyre comfortable to wear. We are busy packing our bags so that we will get things ready__________we leave. We will be back home this time on Sunday. I hope to visit Guilin again and you are____________your trip to the World Park, too! Yours, Jim 11 . A.school B.trip C.city D.hometown 12 . A.good B.busy C.serious D.dangerous 13 . A.bus B.plane C.train D.ship 14 . A.slowly B.strongly C.hardly D.heavily 15 . A.snow B.rain C.wind D.sun 16 . A.first B.third C.second D.fourth 17 . A.same B.different C.large D.similar 18 . A.flowers B.trees C.lakes D.a(chǎn)nimals 19 . A.talk about B.think of C.make of D.take in 20 . A.How B.What C.Why D.When 21 . A.excited B.boring C.tired D.relaxing 22 . A.swimming B.boating C.hiking D.shopping 23 . A.pictures B.clothes C.books D.cards 24 . A.a(chǎn)lthough B.until C.a(chǎn)fter D.before 25 . A.seeing B.visiting C.enjoying D.traveling 三、閱讀單選 Learning Colour Words In the first few years of their lives, children brought up in English-speaking homes successfully master the use of hundreds of words, including those for objects, actions, emotions, and many other aspects of the physical world. However, when it comes to learning colour words, the same children perform very badly. If shown a blue cup and asked about its colour, typical two-year-olds seem as likely to come up with “red” as “blue”. Cognitive (認(rèn)知) scientists at Stanford University in California supposed that childrens inability at colour-word learning may be directly linked to the way these words are used in English. They are used mostly in pre-nominal position (e. g. “blue cup”), in contrast to post-nominal position (e. g. “The cup is blue. ”). The difficulty children have may simply come down to the challenge of having to make predictions from colour words to the objects they refer to, rather than from the objects to the colour words. To explore this idea further, the research team recruited (招募) 40 English children aged between 23 and 29 months and carried out a three-period experiment. It included a pre-test, followed by training in the use of colour words, and finally a post-test that was the same to the pre-test. The pre- and post- test materials contained six objects that were unfamiliar to the children. There were three examples of each object in each of three colours-red, yellow and blue. The objects were presented on trays (托盤(pán)), and in both tests, the children were asked to pick out objects in response to requests in which the colour word was either a pre-nominal ( “Which is the red one?”) or a post-nominal ( “Which one is red?”). In the training, the children were introduced to five sets of familiar items (balls, cups, crayons, glasses,and toy bears) in each of the three colours. Half the children were presented with the items one by one and heard them labeled with colour words used pre-nominally, while the other half were introduced to the same items described with a post-nominal colour word. After the training, the children repeated the selection task on the novel items in the post-test. Correct choices on items that were consistent (一致的) across the pre-and post-tests were used to measure childrens colour knowledge. According to the assessment, childrens performance was consistent when they were both trained and tested on post-nominal adjectives, and worst when trained on pre-nominal adjectives and tested on post-nominal adjectives. Comparing the pre-and post-test scores across each condition showed a significant decline in performance when children were both pre-and post-tested with questions that placed the colour words pre-nominally. 26 . What is the purpose of Paragraph 2? A.To present a phenomenon. B.To make a contrast. C.To give a possible explanation. D.To provide an example. 27 . What can we learn about the experiment from the passage? A.The children had to place the pre-and post-test objects onto coloured trays. B.The children were presented with the same objects in the pre-and post-tests. C.Pre-nominal questions were less used than post-nominal questions in the training. D.The researchers aimed to look for consistencies in childrens knowledge of word order. 28 . The outcome of the experiment shows that ______. A.children are unable to accurately sort objects by colour. B.children trained on pre-nominal adjectives perform well. C.children learn colour words rapidly in post-nominal position. D.children can make predictions from the objects to the colour words. Health is very important to everyone and we all want to keep healthy. But in a world full of junk food(垃圾食品),it is not very easy to do so. Now let me tell you some useful ways to keep healthy. First, we should eat right kinds of food. As we all know, eating lots of fruit and vegetables is good for our health, because they are rich in fiber and low in fat. A cup of milk a day can help make us healthy, too. And we shouldnt eat too much meat or candy, because too much meat may make us fat and too many candies may be bad for our teeth. And dont drink too much coffee. Second, we should eat in a right way. We cant eat too little or too much. That can make us sick. And we must have meals three times every day on time, too. Its necessary(必要的)for us to have right food and healthy eating habits. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。 29 . The writer tells us ____ ways of keeping healthy. A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4 30 . Why are fruit and vegetables good for our health? A.Because they are delicious. B.Because they are sweet. C.Because they are cheap. D.Because theyre rich in fiber and low in fat. 31 . The underline word "sick" means A.生病的 B.煩悶的 C.可愛(ài)的 D.重要的 32 . To keep healthy, we should . A.eat all kinds of fruits B.drink milk three times a day C.eat in a right way D.eat four times a day 33 . What can we drink every day according to the writer? A.Cola. B.Milk. C.Tea. D.Coffee. Music Center Join us! Now its your chance to play music! 7: 00 pm-9: 00 pm every Monday, Wednesday 9: 30 am-11: 30 am every Saturday, Sunday( Don’t forget to bring your instruments )Telephone: 5130564 The Swimming Club Business hours: 10: 00 am-10: 00 pm Price: 20 dollars for adults 10 dollars for students The cafe is open from 11: 00 am to 2: 00 pm, every Monday Address: 362, Williston Road Telephone: 5439624 Season restaurant Address: 126.Green road Business hours: Mon to Sat.7: 00 am-9: 00 pm Sun.10: 00 am-2: 00 pm Telephone: 5706536 Joes Mark Fresh vegetables and fruit.We also sell sandwiches, cakes, pies. We are open 6 am-8 am Monday to Friday.Free ice cream for children under 10 Telephone: 5807932 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。 34 . If you want to join the music center, you may come at________. A.8: 30 am on Wednesday B.9: 30 pm on Monday C.11: 00 pm on Tuesday D.10: 00 am on Saturday 35 . If you want to book a table in the Season Restaurant, you can call up the number. A.5130564 B.5439624 C.5706536 D.5807932 36 . Mike and Jack are middle school students.How much will they pay in total if they want to swim in the swimming club? A.10 dollars B.20 dollars C.30 dollars D.40 dollars 37 . A(n)_______child can enjoy free ice cream in the Joes Market. A.8-year-old B.1l-year-old C.13-year-old D.15-year-old 38 . Which of the following is TRUE? A.The music center will provide you with some instruments for free. B.You can buy fresh fruit in Joes Market on Monday morning. C.You can get to Williston Road to have lunch in Season Restaurant. D.You can eat something in the cafe of the swimming club on Sunday. 四、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞 39 . Thailand is a great p________ to have fun. 40 . There are many kinds of animals in great d________in the world now. 41 . Elephants can walk for a long time and never get l________. 42 . His grandpa is o________ ninety years old,but he is still very healthy. 43 . We must s________ the endangered(瀕危的) animals like pandas. 44 . Tommy is a s________ boy,and he doesnt like to speak in front of many people. 45 . Dont k________ animals for their fur. 46 . We should tell people not to buy things m________of ivory. 47 . Your parents are always there with you. Dont f________ to show your love to your parents. 48 . Im very thirsty(口渴的). Please give me some w________. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及所給漢語(yǔ)提示,寫(xiě)出所缺單詞。 49 . -Whats your_________ (特別喜愛(ài)的)sport, Jenny? 一Baseball. 50 . English and IT are very interesting _________(學(xué)科). 51 . Do you like_________ (科學(xué)),Mike? 52 . Tom doesn’t like _________ (音樂(lè)). 53 . —What do you have in the afternoon? 一Two_________(歷史)classes. 五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 54 . You should be ________(friend)to these children. 55 . I can hear someone ________(laugh)in the other room. 56 . He said that he ________(come)back in five minutes. 57 . They didn’t play volleyball near the window. They were afraid ________(break)it. 58 . She left without ________(say)any word. 六、填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà) 59 . Mary decided (walk) to school every day in the new term. 60 . Do you know the (different) between these two words . 61 . I allowed my daughter to surf the Internet (two) a month. 62 . Lucy’s shoes aren’t so (cheap) as Lily’s. 63 . Mr. Smith is much (serious) than our English teacher. 七、話(huà)題作文 64 . 衛(wèi)生健康飲食: 健康一直是人們關(guān)注的問(wèn)題,我校要舉行以“關(guān)愛(ài)健康”為題的主題班會(huì),請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示內(nèi)容談?wù)勀愕目捶?寫(xiě)一篇100字左右的演講槁。 內(nèi)容包括: 保持健康的重要性,保持健康的方法,保持健康的結(jié)論等,可以根據(jù)自己的理解適當(dāng)增加合適的內(nèi)容。 How to keep healthy? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 14 頁(yè) 共 14 頁(yè) 參考答案 一、單選題 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 二、完型填空 1、 三、閱讀單選 1、 2、 3、 四、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 1、 2、 五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 1、 六、填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà) 1、 七、話(huà)題作文 1、- 1.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對(duì)于不預(yù)覽、不比對(duì)內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題本站不予受理。
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