中考英語突破復(fù)習(xí)（第二部分 話題部分）三 理想、職業(yè)、計(jì)劃和愿望（Dreams, jobs, plans and intentions）導(dǎo)學(xué)案

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三、理想、職業(yè)、計(jì)劃和愿望 (Dreams, jobs, plans and intentions) 【考綱要求】 1、工作與職業(yè)（Jobs and careers） 2、計(jì)劃與安排（Plans and arrangements） （1）計(jì)劃（Planning） （2）安排（Arranging） 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 1．掌握描述職業(yè)、計(jì)劃的基本詞匯。 2．掌握不定式的基本用法。 3．掌握兩種基本句型： （1）系動(dòng)詞＋to do sth.; （2）一般將來時(shí)的使用。 4．聽： 能聽懂有關(guān)理想、職業(yè)、計(jì)劃和愿望的表述和詢問相關(guān)情況的問題。 5．說： 能簡(jiǎn)單介紹個(gè)人理想、職業(yè)、計(jì)劃和愿望。 6．讀寫綜合： 能讀懂介紹理想、職業(yè)、計(jì)劃和愿望的文章，并能用80個(gè)左右的詞寫一篇介紹個(gè)人理想、職業(yè)、計(jì)劃和愿望的小短文。內(nèi)容可以如下：理想職業(yè)，想做什么，原因，怎樣實(shí)現(xiàn)理想等等。 Dreams and plans (理想和計(jì)劃) Dream jobs (理想職業(yè)) Reasons （原因） Where to live （去那里?。? What to do (做什么) How to achieve （怎樣實(shí)現(xiàn)） 重點(diǎn)詞匯 1．Jobs(職業(yè)/工作) 工人worker　　農(nóng)民farmer　　　主人，雇主master 　　　經(jīng)理manager 銀行職員bank clerk 醫(yī)生doctor 護(hù)士nurse 工程師engineer飛行員pilot 設(shè)計(jì)師designer 演員actor 侍應(yīng)waiter 秘書secretary 記者reporter 先鋒，開拓者pioneer 郵遞員postman廚師cook/chief 漁民fisherman 司機(jī)driver 教練coach 科學(xué)家scientist 發(fā)明家inventor 士兵，戰(zhàn)士soldier 軍官，公務(wù)員officer警察policeman總統(tǒng)，主席president 主任，導(dǎo)演director 老板boss 2．Some phrases(一些短語) 請(qǐng)求幫助ask… for help 危險(xiǎn)中in danger 去……旅游go on a trip 計(jì)劃做……plan to do　夢(mèng)想做……dream of doing 希望做……h(huán)ope to do 想去做某事want to do/would like to do/feel like doing sth. 決定(不)做……decide (not)to do 實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想come true/achieve dreams 深造do further study 重點(diǎn)句型 1．grow up 我長大后想成為一名科學(xué)家。 ________________________________________________________________________ 2．be to do sth. 我的夢(mèng)想是將來成為一名發(fā)明家。 ________________________________________________________________________ 3．want to do sth./would like to do sth. 他想聽哪種音樂呢？ ________________________________________________________________________ 你想去看一場(chǎng)電影嗎？ ________________________________________________________________________ 我想去些輕松的地方。 ________________________________________________________________________ 4．hope to do sth. 我希望有一天去法國。 ________________________________________________________________________ 5．be going to do sth. 我們將會(huì)建立一個(gè)食物銀行去幫助饑餓的人們。 ________________________________________________________________________ 6．by doing sth. 他想通過努力工作來實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。 ________________________________________________________________________ 一、短文填空 What are you going to do after graduation? We will __1__ from university in a month. Different people __2__ like to do different things. Here are our plans or dreams after graduation. Alice: I want to be a doctor __3__ kids. I have learned medical science for 7 years. I hope I can use what I have learned to help the sick kids. I hope the days will come soon. I cant wait. Sally: I dont want to be a doctor __4__ I have learned medical science for many years. Doctors are too busy. They have no time __5__ take a travel or take care of their families. After I graduate here, Id like to get __6__ as soon as __7__ and to be a housewife. Then I would have enough time to __8__ after my family. Family should come first. Kate: Id like to go __9__ first because I want to get further study. After my graduation abroad, I would find a job there. This is not because I dont like to go back to my motherland. I just want to stay there and learn more. When I feel I have learnt what I want, I will __10__ to my country and try my best to help my country to improve. 1．________　　　2.________　　　3.________　　　4.________　　　5.________ 6．________　　　7.________　　　8.________　　　9.________　　　10.________ 五、 讀寫綜合 A)信息歸納。閱讀下面短文，完成信息卡。 Jeremy ShuHow Lin(born August 23, 1988)was born in Los Angeles, and grew up in the San Francisco Bay Area city of Palo Alto. Now Lin is an American professional basketball player for the Houston Rockets of the National Basketball Association(NBA). After high school he didnt get athletic scholarship(運(yùn)動(dòng)員獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金). In 2010 he graduated from Harvard University but he was undrafted(NBA選秀落選). Later that year he joined Golden State Warriors. Lin seldom played in the season and was sent to the NBA Development League(NBA附屬下的發(fā)展聯(lián)盟)three times. Later he joined the New York Knicks early in the 2011－12 season. He was again sent to the DLeague. In February 2012, he happened to bring a winning storm while playing in the starting lineup(首發(fā)陣容). Soon he gets really popular. It is known as Linsanity(“林狂熱”)．Lin is one of the few Asian Americans in NBA history, and the first ChineseAmerican to enter the NBA. His native city is Pinghu, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, China. His parents are Taiwanese. Information Card Jeremy ShuHow Lin Nationality 1. The place of birth 2. The date of birth 3. The School 4. The thing that th first ChineseAmerican to do 5. B) 書面表達(dá)。 請(qǐng)結(jié)合材料談?wù)勀愕穆殬I(yè)夢(mèng)想，寫一篇80個(gè)詞左右的文章。 內(nèi)容包括：1.簡(jiǎn)單介紹林書豪的情況及他給你的啟示； 2．你的職業(yè)夢(mèng)想是什么； 3．你要怎么做去實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。 作文要求：1.不能照抄原文； 不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。 2. 語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 三、理想、職業(yè)、計(jì)劃和愿望 重點(diǎn)句型。 1．I want to be a scientist when I grow up. 2．My dream is to be an inventor in the future. 3．What kind of music does he want to listen to? Do you want to go to a movie? I would like/want to go somewhere relaxing. 4．I hope to go to France some day. 5．We are going to set up a food bank to help hungry people. 6．He wants to make his dreams come true by working hard. 一、短文填空。 1．graduate　2.would　3.for　4.though　5.to　 6．married　7.possible　8.look　9.abroad 10．return 二、讀寫綜合。 A)信息歸納。 1．American　2.Los Angeles　3.August 23, 1988 4．Harvard University　5.to enter the NBA B)書面表達(dá)。 When it comes to NBA, many people may know a new rising star, Jeremy Lin.His skin tells us he is from Asia.He studied in Harvard University.He plays basketball so well that he catches our attention.But at first, people didnt notice his talent.He didnt even have the chance to play for his team.However, he kept working hard and practicing.Finally, when he was given a chance to play the game he did his best to prove that he was excellent! Its important to believe in ourselves and keep working hard. My dream is to be a doctor to help people. I will study really hard and read more books about health.As the proverb says, “Practice makes perfect！” Keep working hard, and one day we can also make our dreams come true.